In May, 1774, his sympathies again appear:--

“Nothing was more shocking than the King’s laughing and saying

at his levee that _he had as lief fight the Bostonians as the

French_. It was only to be paralleled by James the Second

sporting on Jeffreys’s ‘campaign in the West.’”[351]

And under date of 28th May, 1775, we have his record of the encounter

at Lexington, with the reflection:--

“Thus was the civil war begun, and a victory the first fruits

of it on the side of the Americans, whom Lord Sandwich had had

the folly and rashness to proclaim cowards.”[352]

His letters to the Countess of Ossory, written during the war, show his

irrepressible sentiments. Thus, under date of 9th November, 1775:--

“I think this country undone almost beyond redemption. Victory

in any war but a civil one fascinates mankind with a vision of

glory. What should we gain by triumph itself? Would America

laid waste, deluged with blood, plundered, enslaved, replace

America flourishing, rich, and free? Do we want to reign over

it, as the Spaniards over Peru, depopulated? Are desolate

regions preferable to commercial cities?”[353]

Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 15 (of 20) · 第 85 / 123 题