X.

Nae minstrels played to them but doubt,[142]

For gleemen there were halden out,

Be day, and eke by nicht;

Except a minstrel that slew a man,

So to his heritage he wan,

And enterit by brieve of richt.[143]

Then cried Mahoun for a Hieland Padyane:[144]

Syne ran a fiend to fetch Makfadyane,

Far northwast in a neuck;

Be he the coronach[145] had done shout,

Ersche men so gatherit him about,

In hell great room they took:

Thae tarmigants, with tag and tatter,

Full loud in Ersche begoud to clatter,

And roup like raven and rook.[146]

The Devil sae deaved[147] was with their yell;

That in the deepest pot of hell

He smorit[148] them with smoke!

[Footnote 110: Mahoun, or the devil, proclaimed a dance of sinners that

had not received absolution.]

[Footnote 111: The evening before Lent, usually a festival at the

Scottish court.]

[Footnote 112: go prepare a show in character.]

[Footnote 113: gambols.]

[Footnote 114: Holy harlots (hypocrites), in a haughty manner. The term

harlot was applied indiscriminately to both sexes.]

[Footnote 115: Names of spirits, like Robin Goodfellow in England, and

Brownie in Scotland.]

[Footnote 116: Pride, with hair artfully put back, and bonnet on side:

"vaistie wanis" is now unintelligible; some interpret the phrase as

meaning "wasteful wants", but this seems improbable, considering the

locality or scene of the poem.]

[Footnote 117: His cassock for the nonce or occasion.]

[Footnote 118: a cheat or impostor.]

[Footnote 119: groans.]

[Footnote 120: bear.]

[Footnote 121: Boasters, braggarts, and bullies.]

[Footnote 122: Arrayed in the accoutrements of war.]

[Footnote 123: In coats of armour, and covered with iron network to the

heel.]

[Footnote 124: Wild was their aspect.]

[Footnote 125: brands beat.]

[Footnote 126: many strong dissemblers.]

[Footnote 127: With feigned words fair or white.]

[Footnote 128: spreaders of false reports.]

[Footnote 129: usurers.]

[Footnote 130: Misers.]

[Footnote 131: a great quantity.]

[Footnote 132: gold of every coinage.]

[Footnote 133: his grunt.]

[Footnote 134: Many a lazy glutton.]

[Footnote 135: served with care.]

[Footnote 136: loins.]

[Footnote 137: quicker of apprehension.]

[Footnote 138: neighing like an entire horse.]

[Footnote 139: corpse.]

[Footnote 140: grease.]

[Footnote 141: Their reward, or their desire not diminished.]

[Footnote 142: No minstrels without doubt--a compliment to the poetical

profession: there were no gleemen or minstrels in the infernal

regions.]

[Footnote 143: letter of right.]

[Footnote 144: Pageant.]

[Footnote 145: By the time he had done shouting the coronach or cry of

help, the Highlanders speaking Erse or Gaelic gathered about him.]

[Footnote 146: croaked like ravens and rooks.]

[Footnote 147: deafened.]

[Footnote 148: smothered.]

English Satires · 第 30 / 203 题