CHAPTER VIII.

A CHIME OF GOSPEL BELLS.

IN Baltimore, a few years ago, we held a number of meetings for men.

I am very fond of this hymn; and we used to let the choir sing the

chorus over and over again, till all could sing it.

"Oh, word of words the sweetest,

Oh, word in which there lie

All promise, all fulfillment,

And end of mystery!

Lamenting or rejoicing,

With doubt or terror nigh,

I hear the 'Come!' of Jesus,

And to His cross I fly.

Come! oh, come to me!

Come! oh, come to me!

Weary heavy-laden,

Come! oh, come to Me!

O soul! why shouldst thou wander

From such a loving Friend?

Cling closer, closer to Him,

Stay with Him to the end

Alas! I am so helpless,

So very full of sin;

For I am ever wandering,

And coming back again.

Oh, each time draw me nearer,

That soon the 'Come!' may be

Nought but a gentle whisper

To one close, close to Thee;

Then, over sea and mountain,

Far from, or near, my home,

I'll take Thy hand and follow,

At that sweet whisper, 'Come!'"

There was a man in one of the meetings who had been brought there

against his will; he had come through some personal influence

brought to bear upon him. When he got to the meeting, they were

singing the chorus of this hymn--

"Come! come! come!"

He said afterwards he thought he never saw so many fools together in

his life before. The idea of a number of men standing there singing,

"Come! come! come!" When he started home he could not get this

little word out of his head; it kept coming back all the time. He

went into a saloon, and ordered some whiskey, thinking to drown it.

But he could not; it still kept coming back. He went into another

saloon, and drank some more whiskey; but the words kept ringing in

his ears: "Come! come! come!" He said to himself, "What a fool I am

for allowing myself to be troubled in this way!" He went to a third

saloon; had another glass, and finally got home.

He went off to bed, but could not sleep; it seemed as if the very

pillow kept whispering the word, "Come! Come!" He began to be angry

with himself: "What a fool I was for ever going to that meeting at

all!" When he got up he took the little hymn book, found the hymn,

and read it over. "What nonsense!" he said to himself; "the idea of

a rational man being disturbed by that hymn." He set fire to the

hymn book; but he could not burn up the little word "Come!" "Heaven

and earth shall pass away: but My word shall not pass away."

He declared he would never go to another of the meetings; but the

next night he came again. When he got there, strange to say, they

were singing the same hymn. "There is that miserable old hymn

again," he said; "what a fool I am for coming!" I tell you, when the

Spirit of God lays hold of a man, he does a good many things he did

not intend to do. To make a long story short, that man rose in a

meeting of young converts, and told the story that I have now told

you. Pulling out the little hymn book for he had bought another copy

and opening it at this hymn, he said: "I think this hymn is the

sweetest and the best in the English language. God blessed it to the

saving of my soul." And yet this was the very hymn he had despised.

I want to take up this little word "Come!" Sometimes people forget

the text of a sermon; but this text will be short enough for any one

to remember. Let me ring out a chime of Gospel bells, every one of

which says, "Come!" The first bell I will ring is,

COME AND HEAR!

"Incline your ear, and come unto me; hear, and your soul shall live;

and I will make an everlasting covenant with you, even the sure

mercies of David." "Incline your ear," God says. You have sometimes

seen a man who is a little deaf, and cannot catch every word, put

his hand up to his ear and lean forward. I have seen a man sometimes

put up both hands to his ears, as if he were determined to catch

every word. I like to see that. This is the figure that the prophet

uses when he says on God's behalf, "Incline your ear."

Man lost spiritual life and communion with his Maker by listening to

the voice of the tempter, instead of the voice of God. We get life

again by listening to the voice of God. The Word of God gives life.

"The words that I speak unto you," says Christ, "they are spirit,

and they are life." So, what people need is--to incline their ear,

and hear. It is a great thing when the Gospel preacher gets the ear

of a congregation--I mean the inner ear. For a man has not only two

ears in his head; he has also what we may call the outer ear, and

the inner ear--the ear of the soul. You may speak to the outward

ear, and not reach the ear of the soul at all. Many in these days

are like the "foolish people" to whom the prophet Jeremiah spoke:

"Which have eyes, and see not; which have ears, and hear not." There

are many in every congregation whose attention I am not able to

secure for five minutes together. Almost any little thing will

divert their minds. We need to give heed to the words of the Lord:

"He that hath ears to hear, let him hear."

You remember when Peter was sent to Cornelius, he was to speak to

him words whereby he and his house were to be saved. If you are to

be saved, it must be by listening to the Word of God. Here is the

promise: "Hear; and your soul shall live."

There was an architect in Chicago who was converted. In giving his

testimony, he said he had been in the habit of attending church for

a great many years, but he could not say that he had really heard a

sermon all the time. He said that when the minister gave out the

text and began to preach, he used to settle himself in the corner of

the pew and work out the plans of some building. He could not tell

how many plans he had prepared while the minister was preaching. He

was the architect for one or two companies; and he used to do all

his planning in that way. You see, Satan came in between him and the

preacher, and caught away the good seed of the Word. I have often

preached to people, and have been perfectly amazed to find they

could hardly tell one solitary word of the sermon; even the text had

completely gone from them.

A colored man once said that a good many of his congregation would

be lost because they were too generous. He saw that the people

looked rather surprised; so he said, "Perhaps you think I have made

a mistake; and that I ought to have said you will be lost because

you are not generous enough. That is not so; I meant just what I

said. You give away too many sermons. You hear them, as it were, for

other people." So there are a good many now hearing me who are

listening for those behind them: they say the message is a very good

one for neighbor So-and-so; and they pass it over their shoulders,

till it gets clear out at the door. You laugh; but you know it is

so. Listen! "Verily, verily, I say unto you, he that heareth My

word, and believeth on Him that sent Me, hath everlasting life, and

shall not come into condemnation; but is passed from death unto

life."

The next note in this peal of bells I wish to ring out is--

COME AND SEE!

Scripture not only uses the ear, but the eye, in illustrating the

way of salvation. When a man both hears and sees a thing, he

remembers it twice as long as if he only heard it. You remember what

Philip said to Nathanael: "Philip findeth Nathanael, and saith unto

him, we have found Him of whom Moses in the Law, and the Prophets,

did write--Jesus of Nazareth, the son of Joseph. And Nathanael said

unto him, Can there any good thing come out of Nazareth? Philip

saith unto him, Come and see." Philip was a wise winner of souls. He

brought his friend to Christ. Nathanael had one interview with the

son of God; he became His disciple and never left Him. If Philip had

gone on discussing the matter with him, and had tried to prove that

some good thing could come out of Nazareth, he might have never been

a disciple at all.

After all, we do not gain much by discussion. Let objectors or

inquirers only get one personal interview with the Son of God; that

will scatter all their darkness, all their prejudice, and all their

unbelief. The moment that Philip succeeded in getting Nathanael to

Christ, the work was done.

So we say to you, "Come and see!" I thought, when I was converted,

that my friends had been very unfaithful to me, because they had not

told me about Christ. I thought I would have all my friends

converted inside of twenty-four hours; and I was quite disappointed

when they did not at once see Christ to be the Lily of the Valley,

and the Rose of Sharon, and the Bright and Morning Star. I wondered

why it was. No doubt many of those who hear me now have had that

experience; you thought when you saw Christ in all His beauty that

you could soon make your friends see Him in the same light.

But we need to learn that God alone can do it. If there is a skeptic

now hearing me, I want to say that one personal interview with the

Son of God will scatter all your infidelity and atheism. One night,

in the inquiry-room, I met the wife of an atheist, who had been

brought to God at one of our meetings. She was converted at the same

time. She had brought two of her daughters to the meeting, desiring

that they too should know Christ. I said to the mother: "How is it

with your skepticism now?" "Oh," said she, "it is all gone." When

Christ gets into the heart, atheism must go out; if a man will only

come and take one trustful, loving look at the Saviour, there will

be no desire to leave Him again.

A gentleman was walking down the street in Baltimore, a few years

ago. It was near Christmas-time, and many of the shop-windows were

filled with Christmas presents, toys, etc. As this gentleman passed

along, he saw three little girls standing before a shop window, and

he heard two of them trying to describe to the third the things that

were in the window. It aroused his attention, and he wondered what

it could mean. He went back, and found that the middle one was

blind--she had never been able to see--and her two sisters were

endeavoring to tell her how the things looked. The gentleman stood

beside them for some time, and listened; he said it was most

interesting to hear them trying to describe the different articles

to the blind child--they found it a difficult task. As he told me, I

said to myself, "That is just my position in trying to tell other

men about Christ: I may talk about Him; and yet they see no beauty

in Him that they should desire Him. But if they will only come to

Him, He will open their eyes and reveal Himself to them in all His

loveliness and grace."

Looking at it from the outside, there was not much beauty in the

Tabernacle that Moses erected in the desert. It was covered on the

outside with badgers' skins--and there was not much beauty in them.

If you were to pass into the inside, then you would find out the

beauty of the coverings. So the sinner sees no beauty in Christ till

he comes to Him--then he can see it.

You have looked at the windows of a grand church erected at the cost

of many thousands of dollars. From the outside they did not seem

very beautiful; but get inside, when the rays of the sun are

striking upon the stained glass, and you begin to understand what

others have told you of their magnificence. So it is when you have

come into personal contact with Christ; you find Him to be the very

Friend you need. Therefore we extend to all the sweet Gospel

invitation "Come and see!"

Let me now ring out the third bell--

COME AND DRINK!

"Ho, every one that thirsteth, come ye to the waters: and he that

hath no money; come ye, buy, and eat: yea, come, buy wine and milk

without money and without price." If you will come and drink at this

fountain, Christ says you shall never thirst again. He has promised

to quench your thirst. "If any man thirst," He says, "let him come

unto Me and drink."

I thank God for those words: "_If any man_." That does not mean

merely a select few respectable people; it takes in all--every

drunkard, every harlot, every thief, every self-righteous Pharisee.

"If any man _thirst_." How this world is thirsting for something

that will satisfy! What fills the places of amusement--the dance

houses, the music halls, and the theaters, night after night? Men

and women are thirsting for something they have not got. The moment

a man turns his back upon God, he begins to thirst; and that thirst

will never be quenched until he returns to "the fountain of living

waters." As the prophet Jeremiah tells us, we have forsaken the

fountain of living waters, and hewn out for ourselves cisterns,

broken cisterns, that can hold no water. There is a thirst this

world can never quench: the more we drink of its pleasures, the

thirstier we become. We cry out for more and more; and we are all

the while being dragged down lower and lower. But there is "a

fountain opened to the House of David . . . for sin and for

uncleanness." Let us press up to it, and drink and live.

I remember after one of the great battles in the War we were coming

down the Tennessee River with a company of wounded men. It was in

the spring of the year, and the water was not clear. You know that

the cry of a wounded man is: "Water! water!" especially in a hot

country. I remember taking a glass of the muddy water to one of

these men. Although he was very thirsty, he only drank a little of

it. He handed the glass back to me, and as he did so, he said, "Oh

for a draught of water from my father's well!" Are there any thirsty

ones here? Come and drink of the fountain opened in Christ; your

longing will be satisfied, and you will never thirst again. It will

be in you "a well of water springing up into everlasting life."

Water rises to its own level; and as this water has come down from

the throne of God, it will carry us back to the presence of God.

Come, O ye thirsty ones, stoop down and drink, and live! You are all

invited: come along! When Moses took his rod and struck the flinty

rock in the wilderness, out of it there came a pure crystal stream

of water, which flowed or through that dry and barren land. All that

the poor thirsty Israelites had to do was to stoop and drink. It was

free to all. So the grace of God is free to all. God invites you to

come and take it: will you come?

I remember being in a large city where I noticed that the people

resorted to a favorite well in one of the parks. I said to a man one

day, "Does the well never run dry?" The man was drinking of the

water out of the well; and as he stopped drinking, he smacked his

lips, and said: "They have never been able to pump it dry yet. They

tried it a few years ago. They put the fire engines to work, and

tried all they could to pump the well dry; but they found there was

a river flowing right under the city." Thank God, the well of

salvation never gets dry, though the saints of God have been

drinking from it for six thousand years! Abel, Enoch Noah, Abraham.

Moses, Elijah, the Apostles all have drunk from it; and they are now

up yonder, where they are drinking of the stream that flows from the

throne of God. "They shall hunger no more, neither thirst any more;

neither shall the sun light on them, nor any heat. For the Lamb

which is in the midst of the throne shall feed them, and shall lead

them unto living fountains of waters: and God shall wipe away all

tears from their eyes."

Let me ring another Gospel bell:

COME AND DINE!

My brother, my sister--are you hungry? Then come along and dine.

Some people are afraid of being converted, because they think they

will not hold out. Mr. Rainsford once said, "If the Lord gives us

eternal life, He will surely give us all that is needful to preserve

it." He not only gives life; but He gives us our daily bread to feed

that life.

After the Saviour had risen from the dead, He had not appeared to

His disciples for some days. Peter said to the others, "I go a

fishing." Seven of them started off in their boats. They toiled all

night but caught nothing. In the grey of the morning, they saw a

Stranger on the shore. He addressed them and said "Children, have ye

any meat?" They told Him they had not. "Cast the net on the right

side of the ship; and ye shall find." I can imagine they said to

each other, "What good is that going to do? We have been fishing

here all night, and have got nothing? The idea that there should be

fish on one side of the boat, and not on the other!" However, they

obeyed the command; and they had such a haul that there was no room

for the fish in the boat. Then one of them said, "It is the Lord."

When he heard that, Peter sprang right into the sea, and swam to the

shore; and the others pulled the boat to land.

When they reached the shore the Master said, "Come and dine." What a

meal that must have been. There was the Lord of Glory feeding His

disciples. If He could set a table for His people in the wilderness,

and feed three millions of Israelites for forty years, can He not

give us our daily bread? I do not mean only the bread that

perisheth; but the Bread that cometh from above. If He feeds the

birds of the air, surely He will feed His children made in His own

image! If He numbers the very hairs of our head, He will take care

to supply all our temporal wants.

Not only so: He will give us the Bread of Life for the nourishment

of the soul--the life that the world knows nothing of--if we will

but go to Him. "I am the Bread of Life," He says. As we feed on Him

by faith, we get strength. Let our thoughts rest upon Him; and He

will lift us above ourselves, and above the world, and satisfy our

utmost desires.

Another Gospel bell is--

COME AND REST!

Dear friend, do you not need rest? There is a restlessness all over

the world to-day. Men are sighing and struggling after rest. The cry

of the world is, "Where can rest be found?" The rich man that we

read of in the parable pulled down his barns, that he might build

greater; and said to his soul, "Take thine ease." He thought he was

going to find rest in wealth; but he was disappointed. That night

his soul was summoned away. No; there is no rest in wealth or

pleasure.

Others think they will succeed in drowning their sorrows and

troubles by indulging in drink; but that will only increase them.

"There is no peace, saith my God, to the wicked:" they are like the

troubled sea that cannot rest. We sometimes talk of the ocean as

being as calm as a sea of glass; but it is never at rest: and here

we have a faithful picture of the wicked man and woman.

O weary soul, hear the sweet voice that comes ringing down through

the ages: "Come unto me, all ye that labor, and are heavy-laden; and

I will _give_ you rest." Thank God, He does not _sell_ it! If He

did, some of us are so poor we could not buy; but we can all take a

gift. That little boy there knows how to take a gift; that old man,

living on borrowed time, and almost on the verge of another world,

knows how to take a gift. The gift Jesus wants to bestow is rest:

Rest for time, and rest for eternity. Every weary soul may have this

rest if he will. But you must come to Christ and get it. Nowhere

else can this rest be found. If you go to the world with your cares,

your troubles, and your anxieties, all it can do is to put a few

more on the top of them. The world is a poor place to go to for

sympathy. As some one has said: "If you roll your burdens anywhere

but on Christ, they will roll back on you with more weight than

ever. Cast them on Christ; and He will carry them for you."

Here is another bell--

COME AND REASON!

Perhaps there are some infidels reading this. They are fond of

saying to us, "Come and reason." But I want to draw their attention

to the verses that go before this one in the first chapter of

Isaiah. The trouble with a good many skeptics is this--they take a

sentence here and there from Scripture without reference to the

context. Let us see what this passage says: "When ye spread forth

your hands, I will hide mine eyes from you: yea, when ye make many

prayers I will not hear: your hands are full of blood. Wash you,

make you clean; put away the evil of your doings from before Mine

eyes; cease to do evil; learn to do well; seek judgment, relieve the

oppressed, judge the fatherless, plead for the widow."

_Then_ we have the gracious invitation, "Come now, and let us reason

together." Do you think God is going to reason with a man whose

hands are dripping with blood, and before he asks forgiveness and

mercy? Will God reason with a man living in rebellion against Him?

Nay. But if we turn from and confess our sin, then He will reason

with us, and pardon us. "Though your sins be as scarlet, they shall

be as white as snow: though they be red like crimson, they shall be

as wool."

But if a man persists in his rebellion against God, there is no

invitation to him to come and reason, and receive pardon. If I have

been justly condemned to death by the law of the State, and am

waiting the execution of my sentence, I am not in a position to

reason with the governor. If he chooses to send me a free pardon,

the first thing I have to do is to accept it; then he may allow me

to come into his presence. But we must bear in mind that God is

above our reason. When man fell, his reason became perverted; and he

was not in a position to reason with God. "If any man willeth to do

His will he shall know of the teaching." We must be willing to

forsake our sins. "Let the wicked forsake his way, and the

unrighteous man his thoughts: and let him return unto the Lord, and

He will have mercy upon him; and to our God, for He will abundantly

pardon," The moment a man is willing to part with his sins, God

meets him in grace and offers him peace and pardon.

The next bell I would like to sound out is--

COME TO THE MARRIAGE!

"Behold, I have prepared my dinner: . . . all things are ready; come

unto the marriage." Who would not feel highly honored if they were

invited to some fine residence, to the wedding of one of the members

of the President's family? I can imagine you would feel rather proud

of having received such an invitation. You would want all your

friends to know it.

Probably you may never get such an invitation. But I have a far

grander invitation for you here than that. I cannot speak for

others; but if I know my own heart, I would rather be torn to pieces

to-night, limb from limb, and die in the glorious hope of being at

the marriage-supper of the Lamb, than live in this world a thousand

years and miss that appointment at the last. "Blessed is he that is

called to the marriage-supper of the Lamb." It will be a fearful

thing for any of us to see Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob taking their

place in the kingdom of God, and be ourselves thrust out.

This is no myth, my friends; it is a real invitation. Every man and

woman is invited. All things are now ready. The feast has been

prepared at great expense. You may spurn the grace, and the gift of

God; but you must bear in mind that it cost God a good deal before

He could provide this feast. When He gave Christ He gave the richest

jewel that heaven had. And now He sends out the invitation. He

commands His servants to go into the highways, and hedges, and

lanes, and compel them to come in, that His house may be full. Who

will come? You say you are not fit to come? If the President invited

you to the White House, and the invitation said you were to come

just as you were; and if the sentinel at the gate stopped you

because you did not wear a dress suit, what would you do? Would you

not show him the document signed in the name of the President? Then

he would stand aside and let you pass. So, my friend, if you can

prove to me that you are a sinner, I can prove to you that you are

invited to this Gospel feast--to this marriage supper of the Lamb.

Let me ring out another bell in this Gospel chime--

"COME, INHERIT THE KINGDOM!"

"Then shall the King say unto them on His right hand, Come, ye

blessed of My Father, inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the

foundation of the world." A kingdom!--think of that! Think of a poor

man in this world, struggling with poverty and want, invited to

become possessor of a kingdom! It is no fiction; it is described as

"an inheritance incorruptible and undefiled, and that fadeth not

away, reserved in heaven for you, who are kept by the power of God

through faith unto salvation, ready to be revealed in the last

time." We are called to be kings and priests: that is a high

calling. Surely no one who hears me intends to miss that kingdom!

Christ said, "_Seek ye first_ the Kingdom of God." Those who inherit

it shall go no more out.

Yet another bell--

"COME UP HITHER!"

In the Revelation we find that the two witnesses were called up to

heaven when their testimony was ended. So if we are faithful in the

service of our King, we shall by and by hear a voice saying, "Come

up hither!" There is going to be a separation one day. The man who

has been persecuting his godly wife will some day find her missing.

That drunkard who beats his children because they have been taught

the way into the Kingdom of God, will miss them some day. They will

be taken up out of the darkness, and away from the persecution, up

into the presence of God. When the voice of God saying, "Come up

hither" is heard, calling His children home, there will be a grand

jubilee. That glorious day will soon dawn. "Lift up your heads, for

the time of your redemption draweth nigh."

One more bell to complete the chime--

"WHOSOEVER WILL, LET HIM COME!"

It is the last time that the word "Come" appears in the Bible; and

it occurs there over one thousand nine hundred times. We find it

away back in Genesis, "Come, thou and all thy house, into the ark";

and it goes right along through Scripture. Prophets, apostles, and

preachers, have been ringing it out all through the ages. Now the

record is about to be closed, and Christ tells John to put in one

more invitation. After the Lord had been in glory for about sixty

years, perhaps He saw some poor man stumbling over one of the

apostles' letters about the doctrine of election. So He came to John

in Patmos, and John was in the Spirit on the Lord's Day. Christ said

to His disciple, "Write these things to the Churches." I can imagine

John's pen moved very easily and very swiftly that day; for the hand

of his Lord was upon him. The Master said to him, "Before you close

up the Book, put in one more invitation; and make it so broad that

the whole world shall know they are included, and not a single one

may feel that he is left out." John began to write "The Spirit and

the Bride say, Come," that is, the Spirit and the Church; "and let

him that heareth say, Come!" If you have heard and received the

message yourself, pass it on to those near you; your religion is not

a very real thing if it does not affect some one else. We have to

get rid of this idea that the world is going to be reached by

ministers alone. All those who have drunk of the cup of salvation

must pass it around.

"Let him that is athirst, come." But there are some so deaf that

they cannot hear; others are not thirsty enough or they think they

are not. I have seen men in our after-meetings with two streams of

tears running down their cheeks; and yet they said the trouble with

them was that they were not anxious enough. They were anxious to be

anxious. Probably Christ saw that men would say they did not feel

thirsty; so He told the apostle to make the invitation still

broader. So the last invitation let down into a thirsty world is

this: "Whosoever will, let him take the water of life freely."

Thank God for those words "Whosoever will!" Who will come and take

it? That is the question. You have the power to accept or to reject

the invitation. A man in one meeting once was honest enough to say

"I won't." If I had it in my power I would bring this whole audience

to a decision now, either for or against. I hope many now reading

these words will say, "I will!" If God says we can, all the devils

in hell cannot stop us. All the infidels in the world cannot prevent

us. That little boy, that little girl, can say, "I will!" If it were

necessary, God would send down a legion of angels to help you; but

He has given you the power, and you can accept Christ this very

minute if you are really in earnest.

Let me say that it is the easiest thing in the world to become a

Christian, and it is also the most difficult. You will say: "That is

a contradiction, a paradox." I will illustrate what I mean. A little

nephew of mine in Chicago, a few years ago, took my Bible and threw

it down on the floor. His mother said, "Charlie, pick up Uncle's

Bible." The little fellow said he would not, "Charlie, do you know

what that word means?" She soon found out that he did, and that he

was not going to pick up the Book. His will had come right up

against his mother's will. I began to be quite interested in the

struggle; I knew if she did not break his will, he would some day

break her heart. She repeated, "Charlie, go and pick up Uncle's

Bible, and put it on the table." The little fellow said he could not

do it. "I will punish you if you do not." He saw a strange look in

her eye, and the matter began to get serious. He did not want to be

punished, and he knew his mother would punish him if he did not lift

the Bible. So he straightened every bone and muscle in him, and he

said _he could not do it_. I really believe the little fellow had

reasoned himself into the belief that he could not do it.

His mother knew he was only deceiving himself; so she kept him right

to the point. At last he went down, put both his arms around the

Book, and tugged away at it; but he still said he could not do it.

The truth was he did not want to. He got up again without lifting

it. The mother said, "Charlie, I am not going to talk to you any

more. This matter has to be settled; pick up that Book, or I will

punish you." At last she broke his will, and then he found it as

easy as it is for me to turn my hand. He picked up the Bible, and

laid it on the table. So it is with the sinner; if you are really

willing to take the Water of Life, you can do it.

"I heard the voice of Jesus say,

'Come unto Me, and rest;

Lay down, thou weary one, lay down,

Thy head upon My breast.'

I came to Jesus as I was--

Weary, and worn, and sad,

I found in Him a resting-place,

And He has made me glad.

I heard the voice of Jesus say,

'Behold, I freely give

The living water--thirsty one,

Stoop down, and drink, and live.'

I came to Jesus, and I drank

Of that life-giving stream;

My thirst was quenched, my soul revived,

And now I live in Him.

I heard the voice of Jesus say,

'I am this dark world's Light:

Look unto Me, thy morn shall rise,

And all thy day be bright.'

I looked to Jesus, and I found

In Him my Star, my Sun;

And in that Light of life I'll walk

Till traveling days are done."

_Dr. H. Bonar_

GOSPEL DIALOGUES.

I.--MR. MOODY AND REV. MARCUS RAINSFORD.

WHAT IT IS TO BE A CHILD OF GOD.

MR. MOODY--What is it to be a child of God? What is the first step?

Rev. M. Rainsford--Well, sir, I am a child of God when I become

united to the Son of God. The Son of God prayed that all who

believed upon Him should be one with Him, as He was one with the

Father. Believing on Jesus, I receive Him, and become united to Him;

I become, as it were, a member of his Body. I am an heir of God, a

joint-heir with Christ.

Mr. M.--What is the best definition of Faith?

Mr. R.--Trust in the Son of God, as the Saviour He has given to us.

Simple trust, not only in a creed, but in a Person. I trust my soul

to Him. I trust the keeping of my soul to Him. God has promised that

whosoever trusts Him, mercy shall compass him on every side.

Mr. M.--Does not the Scripture say that the devils believe?

Mr. R.--They believe the truth, do they not? They believe that Jesus

was manifested to destroy them; and they "tremble." I wish we

believed as truly and as fully that God sent His Son into the world

to save us.

Mr. M.--What is it to "trust?"

Mr. R.--I take it to mean four things:

(1) Believing on Christ: that is, taking Him at His Word.

(2) Hoping in Christ: that is, expecting help from Him, according to

His Word.

(3) Relying on Christ: That is, resting on Him for the times, and

ways, and circumstances in which He may be pleased to fulfill His

promises according to His Word.

(4) Waiting on Christ: that is, _continuing_ to do so,

notwithstanding delay, darkness, barrenness, perplexing experiences,

and the sentence of death in myself. He may keep me waiting awhile

(I have kept Him a long time waiting); but He will not keep me

waiting always. Believing in Him, hoping in Him, relying upon Him,

and waiting for Him--I understand to be trusting in Him.

Mr. M.--Can all these friends here believe the promises?

Mr. R.--The promises are true, whether we believe them or not. We do

not make them true by believing them. God could not charge me with

being an unbeliever, or condemn me for unbelief, if the promises

were not true for me. I could in that case turn round and say:

"Great God, why did you expect me to believe a promise that was not

true for me?" And yet the Scriptures set forth unbelief as the

greatest sin I can continue to commit.

Mr. M.--How are we "cleansed by _the Blood?_"

Mr. R.--"The blood is the life." The sentence upon sinners for their

sin was, "The soul that sinneth it shall die." That we might not

die, the Son of God died. The blood is _the poured-out life of the

Son of God_, given as the price, the atonement, the substitute, for

the forfeited life of the believer in Jesus Christ. Any poor sinner

who receives Christ as God's gift is cleansed from all sin by His

Blood.

Mr. M.--Was the blood shed for us all?

Mr. R.--

"There is a fountain filled with blood,

Drawn from Immanuel's veins;

And sinners plunged beneath that flood,

Lose all their guilty stains.

The dying thief rejoiced to see

That fountain in his day;

And there may we, though vile as he,

Wash all our sins away."

Mr. M.--Some may think that this is only a hymn, and that it is not

Scripture. Did the Lord ever say anything similar to what the hymn

says?

Mr. R.--He said: "I have given you the blood upon the altar to make

an atonement for your souls." That was said of the picture of the

blood of Christ. And at the Last Supper our Lord said His blood was

"the blood of the new testament which is shed for you and for many

for the remission of sins."

Mr. M.--What is "the gift of God?"

Mr. R.--There are three great gifts that God has given to us--

(1) His blessed Son.

(2) The Holy Ghost, "the promise of the Father," that we might

understand the unspeakable gift bestowed on us when He gave His Son.

(3) He has given us His Holy Word.

The Holy Ghost has inspired the writers of it that we may read, and

hear, and know the love that God has to us, "in that while we were

yet sinners Christ died for us." We could not have the Son for our

Saviour, unless God gave Him. We could not understand the gift of

God, unless the Holy Ghost had come to quicken us and teach us; and

this He does through the Word.

Mr. M.--How much is there in Christ for us who believe?

Mr. R.--In Him dwelt "all the fullness of the Godhead

bodily"--fullness of life, of righteousness, of sanctification, of

redemption, title to heaven, and meetness for it; all that God wants

from us, and all that we want from God, He gave in the person of

Christ.

Mr. M.--How long does it take God to justify a sinner?

Mr. R.--How long? The moment we receive Him we receive authority to

enroll ourselves among the children of God, and are then and there

justified from all things. The sentence of complete justification

does not take long to pronounce. Some persons profess to see a

difficulty in the variety of ways in which a sinner is said to be

justified before God: (1) Justified by God; (2) Justified by Christ;

(3) Justified by His Blood; (4) Justified by grace; (5) Justified by

faith; (6) Justified by works.

Justification has reference to a court of justice. Suppose a sinner

standing at the bar of God, the bar of conscience, and the bar of

his fellow-men, charged with a thousand crimes.

(1) There is the Judge: that is God, who alone can condemn or

justify: "It is God that justifieth." That is justification by God.

(2) There is the Advocate, who appears at court for the sinner; the

counselor, the intercessor: that is Christ. "Justified by Christ."

(3) There is next to be considered the ground and reason on account

of which the Advocate pleads before the Judge. That is the merit of

His own precious Blood. That is justification by His Blood.

(4) Next we must remember the law which the Judge is dispensing. The

law of works? Nay, but the law of grace and faith. That is

justification by His grace.

(5) And now the judge himself pronounces the result. "Be it known

unto you that through this Man is preached unto you the forgiveness

of sins; and by Him all that believe are justified from all things."

Now, for the first time, the sinner at the bar knows the fact. This

is justification by faith.

(6) But now the justified man leaves the criminal's dock. He does

not return to his prison, or to his chains. He walks forth from the

court-house a justified man; and all men, friends or foes, are made

aware that he is free. That is "justification by works."

Mr. M.--A man says: "I have not found peace." How would you deal

with him?

Mr. R.--He is really looking for the wrong thing. I do not look for

peace. I look for _Christ;_ and I get peace with Him. Some people

put peace in the place of Christ. Others put their repentance or

prayers in the place of Christ. _Anything_ put in the place of

Christ, or between the sinner and Christ, is in the _wrong place_.

When I get Christ, I possess in Him everything that belongs to Him,

as my Saviour.

Mr. M.--Some think they cannot be Christians until they are

sanctified.

Mr. R.--Christ is my Sanctification, as much as my Justification. I

cannot be sanctified but by His blood. There is a wonderful passage

in Exodus. The high priest there represented in picture the Lord

Jesus Christ. There was to be placed on the forefront of the miter

of the high priest, when he stood before God, a plate of pure gold,

and graven upon it as with a signet, the words: "Holiness to the

Lord." My faith sees it on the forefront of the miter on the brow of

my High Priest in heaven. "And it shall be upon Aaron's forehead,

that Aaron may bear the iniquity of the holy things, which the

children of Israel shall hallow in all their holy gifts; and it

shall be _always_ upon his forehead, that they may be accepted

before the Lord." That was for Israel of old! _That_ on the brow of

Jesus Christ is for me. Yes--for me, "that I may be accepted before

the Lord." As I believe this truth it purifies my heart, it operates

on my affections and my desires; and I seek to walk with Him,

because He is my Sanctification before God, just as I trust in Him

as my Justification--because He shed His blood for me.

Mr. M.--What is it to believe on His name?

Mr. R.--His name is His revealed self. We are informed what it is in

Exodus. Moses was in the mount with God, and He had shown him

wonderful things of kindness and of love. And Moses said, "O God,

show me thy _glory!_" And He said, "I will make all my _goodness_

pass before thee." So He put Moses in the cleft of the rock, and

proclaimed the name of the Lord: "The Lord, the Lord God, merciful

and gracious, longsuffering, and abundant in goodness and truth;

keeping mercy for thousands, forgiving iniquity, transgression, and

sin"--there it is, root and branch "and that will by no means clear

the guilty." That is His name; and His glory He will not give unto

another: and to believe in the name of the Lord is just to shelter

under His promises.

Mr. M.--What is it to "receive the Kingdom of God like a little

child?"

Mr. R.--Well, I do not believe in a little child being an innocent

thing. I think it means that we are to receive it in all our need

and helplessness. A little child is the most dependent thing on

earth. All its resources are in its parents' love: all it can do is

to cry; and its necessities explain the meaning to the mother's

heart. If we interpret its language, it means: "Mother, wash me; I

cannot wash myself. Mother, clothe me; I am naked, and cannot clothe

myself. Mother, feed me; I cannot feed myself. Mother, carry me; I

cannot walk." It is written, "A mother may forget her sucking child;

yet will not I forget thee." This it is to receive the Kingdom of

God as a little child--to come to Jesus in our helplessness and say:

"Lord Jesus, wash me!" "Clothe me!" "Feed me!" "Carry me!" "Save me,

Lord, or I perish."

Mr. M.--A good many say they are going to _try_. What would you say

to such?

Mr. R.--God wants no man to "try." Jesus has already tried. He has

not only tried, but He has succeeded. "It is finished." Believe in

Him who has "made an end of sins, making reconciliation for

iniquity, finishing transgression, and bringing in everlasting

righteousness."

Mr. M.--If people say they are "going to try," what would you say to

them?

Mr. R.--I should say, Put _trusting_ in the place of trying;

_believing_ in the place of doubting; and I should urge them to come

to Christ as they are, instead of waiting to be better. There is

nothing now between God the Father and the poor sinner, but the Lord

Jesus Christ; and Christ has put away sin that I may be joined to

the Lord. "And he that is joined unto the Lord is one spirit;" "And

where the spirit of the Lord is, there is liberty."

Mr. M.--About the last thing an anxious inquirer has to contend with

is his feelings. There are hundreds here very anxious to know they

are safe in the Kingdom; but they think they have not the right kind

of feeling. What kind of feeling should they have?

Mr. R.--I think there are several of those present who can say that

they found a blessing in the after-meetings through one verse of

Scripture. I will quote it as an answer to Mr. Moody's question.

"Who is among you that feareth the Lord, that obeyeth the voice of

His servant, that walketh in darkness, and hath no light? Let him

trust in the name of the Lord, and stay upon his God." Some of you

may be walking in darkness; that is how you feel. What is God's

command? "Let him trust in the name of the Lord, and stay upon his

God." If I am to trust God in the darkness, I am to trust Him

anywhere.

Mr. M.--You would advise them, then, to trust in the Lord, whether

they have the right kind of feeling or not?

Mr. R.--If I were to think of my feelings for a moment, I should be

one of the most miserable men in this hall to-night. My feelings are

those of a sinful corrupt nature. I am just to believe what God

tells me in spite of my feelings. Faith is "the evidence of things

not seen:" I might add, "the evidence of things not felt."

Mr. M.--Some may say that faith is the gift of God: and that they

must wait till God imparts it to them.

Mr. R.--"Faith cometh by hearing." The word of God is the medium

through which faith comes to us. God has given us Christ; and He has

given us His Spirit, and His Word: what need is there to wait? God

will give faith to the man who reads His Word and seeks for His

Spirit.

Mr. M.--What, then, should they wait for?

Mr. R.--I do not know of anything they have to wait for. God says:

"Come now; Believe now." No, no; there is nothing to wait for. He

has given us all He has to give: and the sooner we take it the

better.

Mr. M.--Perhaps some of them think they have too many sins to allow

their coming.

Mr. R.--The Lord Jesus has put away sin by the sacrifice of Himself.

"As far as the east is from the west, so far hath He removed our

transgressions from us." Why do we not believe him? He says He has

"made an end of sins." Why do we not believe Him? Is He a liar?

Mr. M.--Is unbelief a sin?

Mr. R.--It is the root of all sin.

Mr. M.--Has a man the power to believe these things, if he will?

Mr. R.--When God gives a command, it means that we are able by His

grace to do it.

Mr. M.--What do you mean by "coming" to Christ?

Mr. R.--Believing in Him. If I were to prepare a great feast in this

hall to-morrow night, and say that any man that comes to it would

have a grand feast and a five-pound note besides, there would not be

any question as to what "coming" meant. God has prepared a great

feast. He has sent His messengers to invite all to come; and there

is nothing to pay.

Mr. M.--What is the first step.

Mr. R.--To believe.

Mr. M.--Believe what?

Mr. R.--God's invitation; God's promise; God's provision. Let us

believe the faithfulness of Him who calls us. Does God intend to

mock us, and make game of us? If He did so to one man, it would hush

all the harps in heaven.

Mr. M.--Suppose the people do "come," and that they fall into sin

tomorrow?

Mr. R.--Let them come back again. God says we are to forgive till

seventy times seven. Do you think the great God will do less than He

commands us to do?

Mr. M.--If they truly come, will they have the desire to do the

things they used to do before?

Mr. R.--When a man really receives Christ into his heart, he

experiences "the expulsive power of a new affection." The devil may

tempt him to sin; but sin has lost its attraction. A man finds out

that it does not pay to grieve God's Holy Spirit.

Mr. M.--What would you advise your converts to do?

Mr. R.--When you were little babes, if you had had no milk, no

clothing, and no rest, you would not have lived very long. You are

now the result of your fathers' and mothers' care. When a man is

born in the family of God he has life; but he needs food. "Man doth

not live by bread alone." If you do not feed upon God's promises you

will be of no use in God's service: it will be well for you if your

life does not die out altogether before long. Then you need

exercise. If you only take food, and do no work, you will soon

suffer from what I may call spiritual apoplexy. When you get hold of

a promise, go and tell it to others. The best way for me to get help

for myself is by trying to help others. There is one great promise

that young disciples should never forget: "He that watereth shall be

watered also himself."

Mr. M.--How are they to begin?

Mr. R.--I believe there are some rich ladies and rich gentlemen on

the platform. When such persons are brought to the Lord, they are

apt to be ashamed to speak about salvation to their old companions.

If our Christian ladies would go amongst other ladies; Christian

gentlemen amongst gentlemen of their own class; and so on we should

see a grand work for Christ. Each of you have some friends or

relations whom you can influence better than anybody else can. Begin

with them; and God will give you such a taste for work that you will

not be content to stay at home: you will go and work outside as

well.

Mr. M.--A good place to start in would be the kitchen, would it not?

Begin with some little kitchen meetings. Let some of you get fifteen

or twenty mothers together; and ask them to bring their young

children with them. Sing some of these sweet hymns; read a few

verses of Scripture; get your lips opened; and you will find that

streams of salvation will be breaking out all around. I always think

that every convert ought to be good for a dozen others right away.

Mr. R.--Let me tell a little incident in my own experience. I was

once asked to go and see a great man and tell him about Christ. He

did not expect me; and if I had known that, perhaps I should not

have had the faith to go at all. When I went he was very angry and

very nearly turned me out of the house. He was an old man, and had

one little daughter. A few weeks afterwards he went to the

Continent, and his daughter went with him. One day when he was very

ill he saw his daughter looking at him, while the tears rolled down

her cheeks. "My child," he said, "what are you crying about?" "Oh,

papa, you do not love the Lord Jesus Christ; I am afraid you are

going to hell!" "Why do you say that?" "Do you not remember when Mr.

Rainsford called to see you, you were very rude to him? I never saw

you so angry. And he only wished to speak to you about Jesus."

"Well, my child, you shall read to me about Jesus." If that man has

gone to heaven--I do not say whether he has or not--the only light

he had he got from his little daughter. You set to work; and you

cannot tell what may be the result, by the blessing of God.

"Sons of God, beloved in Jesus

Oh, the wondrous word of grace!

In His Son the Father sees us,

And as sons He gives us place.

Blessed power now brightly beaming--

On our God we soon shall gaze;

And in light celestial gleaming

We shall see our Saviour's face.

By the power of grace transforming

We shall then His image bear;

Christ His promised word performing,

We shall then His glory share."

_El Nathan_

II.--MR. MOODY AND REV. MARCUS RAINSFORD.

HOW TO BECOME A CHRISTIAN.

MR. MOODY.--Mr. Rainsford, how can one make room in their heart for

Christ?

Rev. M. Rainsford.--First, do we really want Christ to be in our

hearts? If we do, the best thing will be to ask Him to come and make

room for Himself. He will surely come and do so. "I can do all

things through Christ which strengtheneth me." "Without Me ye can do

nothing."

Mr. M.--Will Christ crowd out the world if He comes in?

Mr. R.--He spake a parable to that effect. "When a strong man armed

keepeth his palace [the poor sinner's heart], his goods are in

peace. But when a stronger than he shall come upon him and overcome

him, he taketh from him all his armour wherein he trusted [unbelief,

false views of God, worldliness, and love of sin], and divideth his

spoils." The devil keeps the heart, because Christ desires it for

His throne--until Christ drives Him out.

Mr. M.--What is the meaning of the promise?--"Him that _cometh_ unto

Me I will in no wise cast out."

Mr. R.--I think we often put the emphasis upon the wrong word.

People are troubled about how they are going to come, when they

should put the emphasis on Him to whom they are coming. "Him that

cometh unto Me I will in no wise cast out:" no matter how he may

come. I remember hearing this incident at an after-meeting. A

gentleman was speaking to an anxious inquirer, telling him to _come_

to Christ, to _trust_ in Christ; but the man seemed to get no

comfort. He said that was just where he found his difficulty. By and

by, another friend came and spoke to the anxious one. All he said

was: "Come to CHRIST; trust in CHRIST." The man saw it in a minute.

He went and told the other gentleman, "I see the way of salvation

now." "Tell me," said he, "what did that man say to you?" "Well, he

told me to trust in Christ." "That is what I told you." "Nay, you

bade me _trust_ in Christ, and _come_ to Christ; he bade me trust in

_Christ_, and come to _Christ_." That made all the difference.

Mr. M.--What does Christ mean by the words "_in no wise?_"

Mr. R.--It means that if the sins of all sinners on earth and all

the devils in hell were upon your soul, He will not refuse you. Not

even in the range of God's omniscience is there a reason why Christ

will refuse any poor sinner who comes to Him for pardon.

Mr. M.--What is the salvation He comes to proclaim and to bestow?

Mr. R.--To deliver us from the power of darkness and the bottomless

pit, and set us upon the throne of glory. It is salvation from death

and hell, and curse and ruin. But that is only the half of it. It is

salvation to God, and light, and glory, and honor, and immortality;

and from earth to heaven.

Mr. M.--If the friends here do not come and get this salvation, what

will be the true reason?

Mr. R.--Either they are fond of some sin which they do not intend to

give up, or they do _not_ believe they are in a lost condition, and

under the curse of God, and therefore do not feel their need of Him

who "came to seek and to save that which was lost." Or they do not

believe God's promises. I have sometimes asked a man, "Good friend,

are you saved!" "Well, no, I am not saved." "Are you lost?" "Oh, God

forbid! I am not lost." "Where are you, then, if you are neither

saved nor lost?" May God wake us up to the fact that we are all in

one state or the other!

Mr. M.--What if any of them should fall into sin after they have

come to Christ?

Mr. R.--God has provided for the sins of His people, committed after

they come to Christ, as surely as for their sins committed before

they came to Him. Christ "ever liveth to make intercession for all

that come unto God by Him." "If we say that we have no sin we

deceive ourselves, and the truth is not in us. If we confess our

sins, He is faithful and just to forgive us our sins, and to cleanse

us from all unrighteousness." . . . . For, "if any man sin, we have

an Advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the righteous. And He is

the propitiation for our sins." He will take care of our sinful,

tried and tempted selves, if we trust ourselves to Him.

Mr. M.--Is it not said that if we sin willfully after we have

received the knowledge of the truth, "there remaineth _no more_

sacrifice for sins?"

Mr. R.--Yes. Paul wrote it in his Epistle to the Hebrews. Some of

them were trifling with the blood of Christ, reverting to the types

and shadows of the Levitical Law, and trusting to a fulfilled ritual

for salvation. He is not referring to _ordinary acts of sin_. By

sinning willfully he means, as he explains it, a "_treading under

foot the Son of God_," and a total and final apostatizing from

Christ. Those who reject or neglect Him will find no other sacrifice

for sin remaining. Before Christ came the Jewish ceremonies were

shadows of the good things to come; but Christ was the substance of

them. But now that he has come to put away sin by the sacrifice of

Himself, there is no other sacrifice for sin remaining for those who

reject Him. God will send no other Saviour, and no further

atonement; no second "fountain shall be opened for sin and

uncleanness." There remains, therefore, nothing for the rejector of

salvation by Christ, but "a fearful looking-for of judgment."

Mr. M.--There are some who say they do not know that they have the

right kind of faith.

Mr. R.--God does not ask us if we have the right kind of faith. He

tells us the right thing to believe, and the right faith is to

believe the _right thing_, even what God has told us and promised

us. If I told you, Mr. Moody, that I had found a hymn-book last

night you would believe me, would you not? (Mr. Moody: Yes.) Suppose

I said it was the valuable one _you_ lost the other night, you would

believe me also just the same. There is no difference in the _kind_

of faith; the difference is in the _thing believed_. When the Son of

God tells me that He died for sinners, that is a fact for my faith

to lay hold of: the faith itself is not some thing to be considered.

I do not look at my hand, when I take a gift, and wonder what sort

of a hand it is. I look at the gift.

Mr. M.--What about those people who say their hearts are so hard,

and they have no love to Christ?

Mr. R.--Of course they are hard and cold. No man loves Christ till

he believes that Christ loves him. "We love Him, because He first

loved us." It is the love of God shed abroad in our hearts by the

Holy Ghost that makes the change.

Mr. M.--Paul said he was "crucified with Christ." what did he mean?

Mr. R.--Oh, that is a grand text! Thank God I have been "crucified

with Christ." The Cross of Christ represents the death due to the

sinner who had broken God's laws. When Christ was crucified every

member of His body was crucified: but every believer that was, or

is, or shall be, is a member of Christ's body, of His flesh, and of

His bones. Again, we read: "Whether one member suffer, all the

members suffer with it; or one member be honored, all the members

rejoice with it: now ye are the body of Christ, and members in

particular." So when Christ was crucified for sin, I was also

crucified in Him; and now I am dead and gone as far as my old self

is concerned. I have already suffered for sin in Him. Yes; I am dead

and buried with Christ. That is the grand truth that Paul laid hold

upon. I am stone dead as a sinner in the sight of God. As it is

written, I am "become dead to the law by the body of Christ, that I

might be married to another, even to Him who is raised from the

dead, that I should bring forth fruit unto God." "I am crucified

with Christ; nevertheless I live; yet not I, but Christ liveth in

me;" and God Himself commands me so to regard my standing before Him

as His believing child. "In that Christ died, He died, unto sin

once: but in that He liveth, He liveth unto God. _Likewise reckon ye

also yourselves to be dead indeed unto sin_, but _alive unto God_

through Jesus Christ our Lord."

Mr. M.--Should not a man repent a good deal before he comes to

Christ?

Mr. R.--"Repent a good deal!" I do not think any man repents in the

true sense of the word till he loves Christ and hates sin. There are

many false repentances in the Bible. We are told that Pharaoh

repented when the judgment of God came upon him, and he said, "I

have sinned;" but as soon as the judgment passed away, he went back

to his sin. We read that Balaam said: "I have sinned." Yet "he loved

the wages of unrighteousness." When Saul lost his kingdom he

repented; "I have sinned," he said. When Judas Iscariot found that

he had made a great mistake, he said: "I have sinned, in that I have

betrayed innocent blood;" yet he went "to his own place." I would

not give much for these repentances; I would rather have Peter's

repentance: when Christ looked upon His fallen saint it broke His

heart, and he went out and wept bitterly. Or the repentance of the

Prodigal, when his father's arms were around his neck, and his

kisses on his cheek, and he said, "Father, I have sinned against

heaven and before thee, and am no more worthy to be called thy son."

Mr. M.--What is your title to heaven?

Mr. R.--The Person, the Life, Death, and Righteousness, of the

God-man, the Son of God, my Substitute, and my Saviour.

Mr. M.--How do you obtain that?

Mr. R.--By receiving Him. "As many as received Him, to them gave He

authority to become the sons of God, even to them that believed on

His name."

Mr. M.--What is your meetness for heaven?

Mr. R.--The Holy Ghost dwelling in my heart is my fitness for

heaven. I have only to get there; and I have, by this great gift,

all tastes, desires, and faculties, for it: I have the eyes to

contemplate it: I have the ears for heaven's music: and I can speak

the language of the country. The Holy Ghost in me is my fitness and

qualification for the splendid inheritance for which the Son of God

has redeemed me.

Mr. M.--Would you make a distinction between Christ's work for us

and the Spirit's work in us?

Mr. R.--Christ's work for me is the payment of my debt; the giving

me a place in my Father's home, the place of sonship in my Father's

family. The Holy Spirit's work in me is to make me fit for His

company.

Mr. M.--You distinguish, then, between the work of the Father, the

work of the Son, and the work of the Holy Ghost.

Mr. R.--Thanks be to God, I have them all, and I want them

all--Father, Son, and Holy Ghost. I read that my Heavenly Father took

my sins and laid them on Christ; "The Lord hath laid on Him the

iniquity of us all." No one else had a right to touch them. Then I

want the Son, who "His own self bare my sins in His own body on a

tree." And I want the Holy Ghost. I should know nothing about this

great salvation, and care nothing for it, if the Holy Ghost had not

come and told me the story, and given me grace to believe it.

Mr. M.--What is meant when we are told that Christ saves "to the

uttermost?"

Mr. R.--That is another grand truth. Some people are troubled by the

thought that they will not be able to hold out if they come to

Christ. There are so many crooked ways, and pitfalls, and snares in

the world; there is the power of the flesh, and the snare of the

devil. So they fear they will never get home. The idea of the

passage is this. Suppose you are on the top of some splendid

mountain, very high up. You look away to where the sun sets, and you

see many a river, and many a country, and many a barren waste

between. Christ is able to save you through and over them all, out

and out, and beyond to the uttermost.

Mr. M.--Suppose a man came in here just out of prison: all his life

he has been falling, falling, till he has become discouraged. Can

Christ save him all at once?

Mr. R.--It is just as easy for Christ to save a man with the weight

of ten thousand sins upon him and all his chains around him, as to

save a man with one sin. If a man has offended in one point, the

Scripture says he is guilty of all.

Mr. M.--If a man is forgiven, will he go out and do the same thing

to-morrow?

Mr. R.--Well, I hope not. All I can say is that if we do, we shall

smart for it. I have done many a thing since the Lord revealed

Himself to my soul that I should not have done--I have gone backward

and downward; but I have always found that it does not pay when I do

anything that grieves my Heavenly Father. I think He sometimes

allows us to taste the bitterness of what it is to depart from Him.

And this is one of the many ways by which He keeps us from falling.

Mr. M.--What do you consider to be the great sin of sins?

Mr. R.--The Word of God tells us that there is only one sin of which

God alone can convince us. If I cut a man's throat or if I steal, it

does not need God to convince me that that is a sin. But it takes

the power of the Holy Ghost to convince me that not to receive

Christ, not to love Christ, not to believe in Christ, is the sin of

sins, the root of sins. Christ says, "When the Spirit is come, He

will convince the world of sin, _because they believe not on Me_."

Mr. M.--What do you mean by the Word of God?

Mr. R.--The Son of God is the Word of God incarnate: the Bible is

the Word of God written. The one is the Word of God in my nature:

the other is the Word of God in my language.

Mr. M.--If a man receives the word of God into his heart, what

benefit is it to him, right here to-night?

Mr. R.--The Father and the Son will make their abode with him; and

he will be the temple of the Holy Ghost. Where He goes the whole

Trinity goes; and all the promises are his. "Man doth not live by

bread alone; but by every word that proceedeth out of the mouth of

God."

Mr. M.--Who is it that judges a man to be unworthy of eternal life?

Mr. R.--_Himself!!_ There is a verse in Acts xiii that is worth

remembering: "Seeing ye put it [the Word of God] from you, and judge

_yourselves_ unworthy of everlasting life, lo, we turn to the

Gentiles." God does not judge us unworthy. He has given His Son for

our salvation. When a man puts away the Word of God from him and

refuses to receive Christ into his heart, he judges _himself_

unworthy of salvation.

Mr. M.--I understand, then, that if a man rejects Christ to-night,

he passes judgment on himself as unworthy of eternal life?

Mr. R.--He is judging himself unworthy, while God does not so

consider him. God says you are welcome to eternal life.

Mr. M.--If any one here wants to please God to-night, how can he do

it?

Mr. R.--God delights in mercy. Come to God and claim His mercy in

Christ; and you will delight His heart.

Mr. M.--Suppose a man say he is not "elected?"

Mr. R.--Do you remember the story of the woman of Canaan? Poor soul;

she had come a long journey. She asked the Lord to have mercy on her

afflicted child. He wanted to try her faith, and He said: "I am not

sent but to the lost sheep of the house of Israel." That looked as

if He Himself told her that she was not one of the elect. But she

came and worshipped Him, saying, "Lord, help me!" and He helped her

there and then. No; there is no election separating between the

sinner and Christ.

Mr. M.--Say that again.

Mr. R.--There is no election separating between the sinner and

christ.

Mr. M.--What is there between the sinner and Christ?

Mr. R.--Mercy!! Mercy!!

Mr. M.--That brings me near to Christ.

Mr. R.--So near that we cannot be nearer. But we must claim it. In

John we get God's teaching about election. "This is the Father's

will which hath sent Me, that of all which He hath given Me I should

lose _nothing_; but should raise it up again at the last day." He

will do his work, you may depend upon it. Then in the next verse we

read: "And this is the will of Him that sent Me, that _every one_

which seeth the Son, and _believeth_ on Him, may have everlasting

life: and I will raise him up at the last day." That is the part I

am to take: and when I have done so I shall know the Father's will

concerning me.

Mr. M.--What do you mean by the New Birth?

Mr. R.--I judge it by what I know of the Old Birth. I was born of

human parents into the human family; so I belong to Adam's race by

nature and by generation, and I inherit Adam's sin and curse

accordingly. The new birth is from my union by faith with the second

Adam; but this is by _grace_, not nature: and when I receive the

Lord Jesus Christ I am born of God--not by generation, but by

regeneration. As I am united to the first Adam by nature and

generation, so I am united by faith through grace and regeneration

to the second Adam, and inherit all His fullness accordingly.

Mr. M.--What is the meaning of being "saved by the Blood?"

Mr. R.--A gentleman asked me that in the inquiry-room; "What do you

mean by the shed Blood?" It is the poured-out life of the Son of God

forfeited as the atonement for sinners' sins.

Mr. M.--Is it available now?

Mr. R.--Yes; as much as ever it was.

Mr. M.--You mean it is just as powerful to-day as it was eighteen

hundred years ago when He shed it?

Mr. R.--If the blood of Abel cried out for vengeance against his

slayer, how much more does the blood of Christ cry out for pardon

for all who plead it! "It cleanseth (present tense) from all sin."

Mr. M.--How do you get faith?

Mr. R.--By hearing God's Word. "Faith cometh by hearing; and hearing

by the Word of God."

Mr. M.--How do you get the Holy Ghost?

Mr. R.--In the same way as you get faith. The Holy Ghost uses the

Word as the chariot by which He enters the believer's soul. The

Gospel is called "the ministration of the Spirit."

Mr. M.--Is the Word of God addressed to all here?

Mr. R.--"He that hath an ear, let him hear what the Spirit saith to

the Churches" (Rev. iii 22).

Mr. M.--What is the Gospel?

Mr. R.--"Good tidings of great joy, which shall be to all people."

If our Gospel, proclaiming life, pardon, and peace, is not as

applicable for salvation to the vilest harlot here as to the

greatest saint in London, it is not Christ's Gospel we preach.

Mr. M.--What reason does the Scripture give tor the Gospel being hid

to some?

Mr. R.--It is "hid to them that are lost; in whom the God of this

world hath blinded the minds of them which believe not, lest the

light of the glorious Gospel of Christ, who is the image of God,

should shine into them." May God open all our eyes, and take away

the veil of unbelief with which the devil may be blinding any of us!

Mr. M.--Are there not many who give an intellectual assent to all

these things; and who yet have no power, and no divine life?

Mr. R.--An intellectual assent is not faith. I have never found

anyone who really believed God's Word who did not get power in

believing it. People may _assent_ to it; but I do not admit that

that is believing it. I do not think there is any man or woman here

who really believes the Gospel of the grace of God, who has not been

taught it by the Holy Ghost. I could easily cross-examine any one of

those "intellectual believers" who imagines he believes God, but

really does not; and he would break down in a few minutes.

Mr. M.--For whom, then, did Christ die?

Mr. R.--For "the ungodly."

Mr. M.--Why is salvation obtained by faith?

Mr. R.--That it might be by grace. "For this cause it is of faith,

that it may be according to grace?"

Mr. M.--How may a man know if he has eternal life?

Mr. R.--By not treating God as if He were a liar, when He tells us

He has given us eternal life in His Son.

Mr. M.--What is the means by which the New Birth we were speaking of

is effected?

Mr. R.--"Of His own will begat He us with the _word of truth_."

"Being _born again_, not of corruptible seed, but of incorruptible,

by the _Word of God_ . . . . and this is the Word, which by the

Gospel is preached unto you."

"Oh, the wondrous love of Jesus

To redeem us with His blood!

Through His all-atoning merit,

He has brought us near to God:

For the boundless grace that saves us

We His name will magnify;

He is coming in His glory,

We shall see Him by and by!

Oh, the wondrous love of Jesus

To redeem our souls from death!

We will thank Him, we will praise Him,

While His mercy lends us breath:

We are waiting--only waiting--

Till He comes our souls to bear

To the Home beyond the shadows,

In His Kingdom over there!"

_F. J. Crosby_

III.--MR. MOODY AND MR. RADSTOCK.

WHAT IT IS TO BE CONVERTED.

MR. MOODY: Christ says, "Except ye be converted, and become as

little children, ye shall not enter into the kingdom of heaven."

What is it to be converted?

Mr. Radstock: To be "converted" is to turn to God, who is the only

one that can save. We cannot save ourselves even by our religion.

Therefore, in order to salvation we must turn to God, who alone has

the grace, the wisdom, and the power to save.

Mr. M.--What is it to be born of the Spirit?

Mr. R.--Man, by nature, cannot enter into the thoughts of God. He

cannot hold communion with God until he has a new nature. The

natural man receiveth not the things of the Spirit of God: he has no

capacity until he has the new life which God will give him by the

power of the Holy Ghost.

Mr. M.--Can he get that to-day if he repents?

Mr. R.--Yes. Repentance means a change of mind--a turning away from

his own thoughts to hear the voice and the message of God. If we

listen to the voice of God and confess our sins, God is "faithful

and just to forgive us our sins."

Mr. M.--To whom are we to confess our sins?

Mr. R.--When the light of God comes in, we see that we are guilty

before him; then we are constrained to go and lay our case before

Him. If we confess our sins, He is faithful and just to forgive us.

Mr. M.--There is a passage that says the Lord Jesus Christ bear our

sins. In what sense did He bear our sins.

Mr. R.--The Lord Jesus Christ had really laid to His charge sins

which He had never committed. He was punished as if He had been the

sinner. Therefore on the cross He cried out, "My God, my God, why

hast Thou forsaken me?" God was dealing with Jesus as if He had

really been the guilty one.

Mr. M.--Do we get any help by believing that?

Mr. R.--When I believe God's testimony, God's witness about Jesus, I

then can trust myself to God, Giving myself to God, God becomes my

Saviour.

Mr. M.--Have these friends the power to believe?

Mr. R.--They are commanded to believe. They can believe it just as

well as they can believe any other fact, if they only listen to

God's voice. But they must get rid of their own thoughts, and listen

to God: Hearing His voice they will believe. "Faith cometh by

hearing: and hearing by the Word of God."

Mr. M.--All the sinner has to do is to repose in the promises of

God?

Mr. R.--Simply to trust Himself to God.

Mr. M.--What would you say to a man who says he has tried a good

many times and failed; and who has become discouraged?

Mr. R.--That man has probably made a good many resolutions, hoping

that he would gradually make himself a Christian by going through

this or that process, or by doing this or that thing. Of course he

failed, because he tried to make himself a Christian. Instead of

trying to save himself, let him trust in God, who has pledged His

word that every one who believes on the Lord Jesus Christ has at

that moment everlasting life.

Mr. M.--Should a man not break off from some of his sins before he

comes to God? Suppose he swears or has a bad temper, should he not

get a little control over his temper, or stop swearing, before he

comes to Christ?

Mr. R.--God knows that a man's nature is wrong: therefore He has

promised to give a man a new nature. We must therefore go to God,

just as a man goes to a physician, because he needs to be cured of

some disease.

Mr. M.--Can a drunkard or a blasphemer be saved all at once?

Mr. R.--Paul says: "To him that worketh not, but believeth on Him

that justifieth the ungodly" bad people, lost people, ruined

people--"his faith is counted for righteousness." When he believes

God, God becomes his Saviour. God is the friend of sinners.

Mr. M.--What is it to believe God?

Mr. R.--To take Him at His word.

Mr. M.--Do you not think there are a good many here who believe that

Jesus Christ is the Saviour of the world; and yet they are not

saved?

Mr. R.--No doubt; because they have not believed for themselves. A

man at the time of the Deluge, for instance, might have said, "Yes,

I believe it is a very good ark indeed; and that it will save those

who get into it." But it does not follow that he got into it

himself. The ark only saved those who went into it. So, when a man

trusts in Jesus Christ for himself, Jesus becomes his personal and

eternal Saviour.

Mr. M.--What if he should fall into sin after he has believed in

Christ?

Mr. R.--"These things write I unto you that ye sin not," says John;

"and if any man sin, we have an Advocate with the Father." The Good

Physician will not give up His case because of the disease; He will

deal with it. The Good Shepherd will not turn His poor wandering

sheep away; He will go after it, and bring it back. He has promised

that He will save His people _from_ their sins.

Mr. M.--Is salvation within the reach of every man here tonight?

Mr. R.--Jesus said, "God so loved the world that He gave his only

begotten Son, that _whosoever_ believeth in Him should not perish,

but have everlasting life."

Mr. M.--But some say they do not feel that; they do not realize it.

Mr. R.--When they take God at His word, and cast themselves upon

Him, whether they feel it or not--when they confess Jesus Christ as

their Lord--the Holy Ghost will come as a power to make them realize

it. For instance, a man at the time of the Deluge might have stood

outside the ark, and said, "I cannot realize how this ark will lift

me up above the waters." But if he were inside when the flood came

he would realize it. The sinner must believe first, and have his

experience afterwards. A man is told that a certain train will take

him to Edinburgh. He has never been there: he does not understand

about this particular train; and he cannot realize that it will take

him there. But he knows that he may trust the friend who told him;

so he gets into the train. Then he realizes that he is in the train;

by and by he will be able to realize that he is in Edinburgh.

Mr. M.--Would you advise people to come to God as they are, with

their unfeeling, treacherous, hard hearts--with any kind of heart?

Mr. R.--God has provided this salvation for lost sinners--those who

are thoroughly bad and corrupt. It is for such that God has shown

His salvation, His love, His grace.

Mr. M.--What would you say to any one who thinks he has no power to

believe?

Mr. R.--He _has_ the power to believe. Probably he is trying to

believe something about himself; to feel something about himself

instead of giving credit to God--He is not asked to realize this or

that about himself, but to believe the faithful God.

Mr. M.--Some say they have no power to overcome a besetting sin?

Mr. R.--Jesus came proclaiming liberty to the captives. As we read

in the beautiful words of the Church of England Prayer-book: "Though

we be tied and bound by the chains of our sin, let the pitifulness

of Thy mercy save us." Jesus Christ takes the prisoners of sin and

breaks off their chains.

Mr. M.--There is something said about confessing Christ. Would you

advise any one who wants to become a Christian to start right here

by confessing Christ with the mouth?

Mr. R.--God is already on your side, whoever you are. Christ is

Immanuel--God with us and for us. He is already on your side,

whether you believe it or not. Now it is for you to decide whether

He shall be your Saviour. He says that if you own Him as Lord--who

is now the one rejected by the world--He is responsible to be your

Saviour from that moment.

Sovereign Grace: Its Source, Its Nature and Its Effects · 第 8 / 8 章