P R E S E N T,

The Honourable _G E O R G E T H O M A S_, Esq; Governor, &c.

The Honourable the Commissioners of _Virginia_.

The Honourable the Commissioners of _Maryland._

The Deputies of the _Six Nations._

_Conrad Weiser_, Interpreter.

_The Commissioners of_ Virginia _ordered the Interpreter to let the_

Indians _know the Government of_ Virginia _was going to speak to them,

and then they spoke as follows:_

_Sachems and Warriors of the_ Six United Nations, _our Friends and

Brethren,_

At our Desire the Governor of _Pensylvania_ invited you to this Council

Fire; we have waited a long Time for you, but now you are come, you are

heartily welcome; we are very glad to see you; we give you this String

of Wampum.

_Which was received with their usual Approbation._

_Brethren,_

In the Year 1736, four of your Sachems wrote a Letter to _James Logan_,

Esq; then President of _Pensylvania_, to let the Governor of _Virginia_

know that you expected some Consideration for Lands in the Occupation of

some of the People of _Virginia_. Upon seeing a Copy of this Letter, the

Governor, with the Council of _Virginia_, took some Time to consider of

it. They found, on looking into the old Treaties, that you had given up

your Lands to the Great King, who has had Possession of _Virginia_ above

One Hundred and Sixty Years, and under that Great King the Inhabitants

of _Virginia_ hold their Land, so they thought there might be some

Mistake.

Wherefore they desired the Governor of _New-York_ to enquire of you

about it. He sent his Interpreter to you in _May,_ 1743, who laid this

before you at a Council held at _Onandago_, to which you answer, "That

if you had any Demand or Pretensions on the Governor of _Virginia_ any

way, you would have made it known to the Governor of _New-York_." This

corresponds with what you have said to Governor _Thomas,_ in the Treaty

made with him at _Philadelphia_ in _July_, 1742; for then you only make

your Claim to Lands in the Government of _Maryland_.

We are so well pleased with this good Faith of you our Brethren of the

_Six Nations_, and your Regard to the Treaties made with _Virginia_,

that we are ready to hear you on the Subject of your Message eight years

since.

Tell us what Nations of _Indians_ you conquered any Lands from in

_Virginia_, how long it is since, and what Possession you have had; and

if it does appear, that there is any Land on the Borders of _Virginia_

that the _Six Nations_ have a Right to, we are willing to make you

Satisfaction.

_Then laid down a String of Wampum, which was accepted with the usual

Ceremony, and then added,_

We have a Chest of new Goods, and the Key is in our Pockets. You are our

Brethren; the Great King is our common Father, and we will live with

you, as Children ought to do, in Peace and Love.

We will brighten the Chain, and strengthen the Union between us; so that

we shall never be divided, but remain Friends and Brethren as long as

the Sun gives Light; in Confirmation whereof, we give you this Belt of

Wampum.

_Which was received with the usual Ceremony_.

_T A C H A N O O N T I A_ replied:

_Brother_ Assaragoa,

You have made a good Speech to us, which is very agreeable, and for

which we return you our Thanks. We shall be able to give you an Answer

to every Part of it some Time this Afternoon, and we will let you know

when we are ready.

* * * * *

Papers Relating to an Act of the Assembly of the Province of New-York For encouragement of the Indian trade, &c. and for prohibiting the selling of Indian goods to the French, viz. of Canada · 第 52 / 227 题