CHAPTER XXIX.

DEFEAT OF THE DEMONS.

Argument. The Demons elated with the pride of their bodily strength,

are at last foiled and put to flight by the gods.

Vasishtha continued:—In this manner, the energetic and murderous

Asuras, repeated their attacks and waged many wars with the gods.

2. They carried on their warfare sometimes by fraud and often by their

aggressiveness; and frequently after a truce or open war was made with

the gods. They sometimes took themselves to flight, and having

recruited their strength, they met again in the open field; and at

others they lay in ambush, and concealed themselves in their

subterranean caves.

3. Thus they waged their battle for five and thirty years against the

celestials, by repeatedly flying and withdrawing themselves from the

field, and then reappearing in it with their arms.

4. They fought again for five years, eight months and ten days, darting

their fire arms, trees and stones and thunders upon the gods.

5. Being used to warfare for so long a period, they at last grew proud

of their superior strength and repeated successes, and entertained the

desire of their final victory.

6. Their constant practice in arms made them sure of their success, as

the nearness of objects casts their reflection in the mirror. (Constant

application makes one hopeful of success).

7. But as distant objects are never reflected in the glass, so the

desire for any thing, is never successful without intense application

to it.

8. So when the desires of the demons Dáma and others, became identified

with their selves, their souls were degraded from their greatness, and

confined to the belief of the desired objects.

9. All worldly desires lead to erroneous expectations, and those that

are entangled in the snares of their expectations, are thereby reduced

to the meanness of their spirits.

10. Falling into the errors of egotism and selfishness, they were led

to the blunder of _mei tatem_ or thinking these things as mine; just as

a man mistakes a rope for a snake.

11. Being reduced to the depravity of selfishness, they began to think

their personalities to consist in their bodies, and to reflect how

their bodies from the head to foot could be safe and secure from harm.

12. They lost their patience by continually thinking on the stability

of their bodies, and their properties and pleasures of life. (_i.e._

The eager desire of worldly gain and good, grows into impatience at

last).

13. Desire of their enjoyments, diminished their strength and valour;

and their former acts of gallantry now became a dead letter to them.

14. They thought only how to become lords of the earth, and thus became

lazy and enervated, as lotus-flowers without water. (As the thought of

grandeur enervated the Romans to impotence).

15. Their pride and egoism led their inclination to the pleasures of

good eating and drinking, and to the possession of every worldly good.

(Luxury is the bane of valour).

16. They began to hesitate in joining the warfare, and became as timid

as the timorous deer, to encounter the furious elephants in their

ravages of the forest.

17. They moved slowly in despair of their victory, and for fear of

losing their lives, in their encounter with the furious elephants (of

the gods) in the field.

18. These cowards wishing to preserve their bodies from the hands of

death, became as powerless as to rest satisfied with having the feet of

their enemies set up on their heads. (_i.e._ They fell at the feet of

their foes to spare their lives; (as they say; that cowards die many

times before their death)).

19. Thus these enervated demons, were as disabled to kill the enemy

standing before them; as the fire is unable to consume the sacred

_ghee_ offering, when it is not kindled by its fuel.

20. They became as gnats before the aggressive gods, and stood with

their bruised bodies like beaten soldiers.

21. What needs saying more, than that the demons being overpowered by

the gods, fled away from the field of battle for fear of their lives.

22. When the demons Dáma, Vyála, Kata and others, who were renounced

before the gods in their prowess, fled cowardly in different ways:—

23. The force of the Daityas, fell before the deities, and fled from

the air on all sides, like the falling stars of heaven, at the end of a

kalpa age or last day (of judgment).

24. They fell upon the summits of mountains, and in the arbours of the

Sumeru range; some were enwrapt in the folds of the clouds above, and

others fell on the banks of distant seas below.

25. Many fell in the cavities of the eddies of seas, and in the abyss

of the ocean, and in the running streams; some fell into far distant

forests, and others dropped down amidst the burning woods of wild fire.

26. Some being pierced by the arrows of the celestials, fell in distant

countries, villages and cities on earth; and others were hurled in

thick jungles of wild beasts, and in sandy deserts and in wild

conflagrations. (_i.e._ The demons were hurled down by the gods from

high heaven to the earth below).

27. Many fell in the polar regions, some alighting on the mountain

tops, and others sinking in the lakes below; while several of them were

tossed over the countries of Ándhra, Dravida, Kashmir and Persia.

28. Some sank in billowy seas and in the watery maze of Ganges, and

others fell on distant islands, in different parts of the Jambudwípa,

and in the nets of fisher-men.

29. Thus the enemies of the gods, lay everywhere with their mountainous

bodies, all full of scars from head to foot; and maimed in their hands

and arms.

30. Some were hanging on the branches of trees, by their outstretched

entrails, gushing out with blood; others with their cropt off crowns

and heads, were lying on the ground with open and fiery eyes.

31. Many were lying with their broken armours and weapons, slashed by

the superior power of the adversary, and with their robes and attires

all dismantled and torn by their fall.

32. Their helmets which were terrific by their blaze, were hanging down

their necks; and the braids of their hairs woven with stones, hung

loosely about their bodies.

33. Their heads which were covered with hard brazen and pointed

coronets, were broken by slabs of stone, which were pelted upon them

from the hands of the gods.

34. In this manner the demons were destroyed on all sides, together

with all weapons at the end of the battle; which devoured them, as the

sea water dissolves the dust.

The Yoga-Vasishtha Maharamayana of Valmiki, Vol. 2 (of 4), Part 2 (of 2) · 第 29 / 66 章