CHAPTER XII.

DETAILED ACCOUNT OF THE GENESIS OF THE WORLD.

Argument. Confutation of the instance of the sea and its fluctuation,

with regard to the immutable spirit of God; and resolution of the

phenomenal world, to our erroneous conception, and visual deception.

Yama said:—The consciousness of gods, demigods and men as distinct

beings, is quite wrong, since they are no way distinct from the

infinite ocean of Divine Spirit, of which they are all as undulations.

2. It is owing to our erroneous conceptions that we make these

distinctions in ourselves and the Supreme Soul. The thought of our

being separate and apart from the Supreme spirit, is the cause of our

degradation from our pristine holiness and the image of God, in which

man was made at first and was infused with his holy spirit.

3. Remaining within the depth of the Divine Spirit, and yet thinking

ourselves to live without it, is the cause of keeping us in darkness on

the surface of the earth.

4. Our consciousness of ourselves as Brahmá, being vitiated by the

various thoughts in our minds, becomes the root of our activities;

while the pure consciousness of ego sum—I am, is free from all actions

and energies.

5. It is the inward desire of the heart and mind, that becomes the seed

of earthly actions; which sprouts forth in thorny plants like the

karanja, a handful of which fills the ground with rankest weeds.

6. Those living bodies, that lie scattered as pebbles on earth; are

seen to roll about or lie down with their temporary joy and grief in

continued succession, owing to their ignorance of themselves.

7. From the highest empyrean of Brahmá, down to the lowest deep, there

is an incessant undulation of the Divine spirit, like the oscillation

of the wind; which keeps all beings in their successive wailing and

rejoicing, and in their incessant births and deaths.

8. There are some of pure and enlightened souls, as the gods Hari, Hara

and others; and some of somewhat darkened understandings, as men and

the inferior demigods.

9. Some are placed in greater darkness, as the worms and insects; and

others are situated in utter darkness, as the trees and vegetables.

10. Some grow afar from the great ocean of the Divine Spirit; as the

grass and weeds of the earth, which are ever degraded, owing to their

being the emblems of sin; and others are barred from elevation as dull

stones and heinous snakes.

11. Some have come to being only with their bodies, (without any share

of understanding); and they know not that death has been undermining

the fabric of their bodies, as a mouse burrows a house.

12. Some have gone through the ocean of Divine knowledge, and have

become as divinities, in their living bodies as Brahmá, Hari, and Hara.

(The gods like angels are embodied beings in which form, they are

worshipped by their votaries. It is wrong therefore for the Kesavite

Brahmos, to call the formless Brahma as Hari, who had a visible body

according to our text).

13. Some having a little understanding, have gone down the depth of

holy knowledge, without ever reaching the bottom, or finding its either

shore.

14. Some beings that have undergone many births, and have yet to pass

through many more, have ever remained abortive and benighted without

the light of truth.

15. Some are tossed up and down, like fruits flung from the hand: those

flying upward have gone higher still; and those going down have fallen

still lower and lower. (None can know the highest pitch or lowest depth

of existence?).

16. It is forgetfulness of Supreme felicity, that causes one to rove in

various births of weal or woe; but the knowledge of the Supreme, causes

the cessation of transmigration; as the remembrance of Garuda, destroys

the power of the most destructive poison.

The Yoga-Vasishtha Maharamayana of Valmiki, Vol. 2 (of 4), Part 2 (of 2) · 第 12 / 66 章