Relates what happened in this port of Navidad until we left it.
The ship was anchored; but, as we had no boat, we made a raft of two
barrels and a yard. The Captain ordered four men, with the necessary
provision of biscuits and arquebuses, to go on shore and look for some
settlements, of which he had notice. The raft was taken on shore by
the force of the waves. Three sailors who were on it found a new
boat in a certain place, and two jars in a straw hut. They also
found a river, from which they filled the jars. From this supply,
and the twenty-seven jars that remained full on board, the crew were
allowed to drink freely and quench their great thirst. They then
waited hopefully for a good report from their four companions. A day
and night passed, and on the next morning the four sailors came back,
who had been wandering all night among dense and thick trees, along
rivers and swamps, without having found a sign of any settlement. The
crew were very sad at this news; but presently two courageous sailors
came forward--one from Ayamonte, the other from Galicia--and said
to the Captain that, if he would give them leave, they would go on
shore and search for villages or people where God might guide them.
That day they finished building a small boat on board. Some tents and
booths were set up on shore. The Captain landed with the standard and
banner, and with half the men armed; and he ordered that three pieces
should be fired from the ship at sunrise, and sunset, and at noon:
for by chance the report might be heard by cowherds or other people.
Soon they began to try to catch birds, rabbits, and to fish; thinking
that, when provisions failed, they could in this way supply present
necessities.
Things being in this state, one afternoon two mounted men were seen to
ride on to the beach in great haste, and dismount. Our people received
them with incredible joy, and gave them many cordial embraces. One was
an Indian farmer, a sharp fellow; the other one, Jeronimo Jurado de San
Lucar de Barrameda, who said that when he heard the report of the guns
he concluded that there must be a ship in need, for which cause he had
come; and there he was to do what he could that they might be relieved.
The Captain, seeing his good will, embraced him a second time, and
contented both by giving them things from the ship. He asked Don
Jeronimo to return with the Sergeant-Major, who would go to Mexico
with the letter for the Viceroy, and with two other persons, who
would take money to buy provisions. Next day they sent fowls, eggs,
chickens, a calf and an ox, which sufficed, and more.
The two good sailors arrived the same day, with natives, horses,
and succour of all kinds. It seemed to the crew that, coming second,
their work was not so much esteemed. But the Captain embraced them,
and said how much he valued their honourable resolves, and how pleased
he was, as all ought to be, with the trouble they had taken.
The news of our being in the port, and of the good treatment we
extended to all who came to it, soon spread. Many natives, who were
concealed in the woods, by reason of those aggregations of one village
with others, came to bring us fruits, maize, and other things, for
which double their value was paid. In order that they might continue
to help, the Captain gave them biscuits, salt, wine, and other things,
and dressed three or four in silk.
The Chief Admiral of Colima, Don Juan de Ribera, at the request of the
Captain, and on payment, sent a quantity of biscuits and fowls. So,
in the twenty-seven days that we were there, we were gaining new
strength, and recovering from a certain disease in the gums, which
on these coasts usually attacks those who come from Manilla.
Satan did not neglect to sow bad and mischievous seeds in this port,
such as he had sown up to this time; and, what was worse, he found
soil disposed to receive, to blossom, and to yield fruit, which was
all he wanted.
As soon as our Father saw natives, he wanted that they should find
him horses, to go to Mexico. The Captain knew this, and asked him
many times to consider the little space of time that was needed for
reaching Acapulco, and that nothing would be more noteworthy than to
complete the voyage. To this the priest replied, that he knew what
suited him best; that he did not want in that short space to die and
be thrown into the sea, like the Father Commissary, but to go direct
to his cell, and there live and die surrounded by his brethren. The
Captain answered that it would certainly look very bad to leave the
ship without a priest to attend to such spiritual needs as might
arise. After the loss of the other priest, his companion, he was our
curate; that he should not leave us without any one, but use charity,
for which God would give him as much life as He gave health. To this
he replied: "Let what may appear, appear: for I owe more to myself,
and charity must begin at home." Other replies there were, which
need not be repeated; and, with regard to what has been told, and
what silence has been kept about it, the Captain said: "My Father,
at the end of so long a voyage, let us be blind to our passions--we
who have another voyage to make." On this, the Father threw himself at
the feet of the Captain; and, without the Captain being able to stop
him, owing to his weakness, he kissed both his groins. The Captain
stretched himself out, as the Father had done, and kissed the soles
of both his feet, saying: "I do not intend to be behind in this."
There were certain people who, for themselves and others, wished to
be left on shore. The Captain said to this, that for the service they
had done until now they might as well be on shore.
Another there was who asked the Captain to certify that he had not
received royal pay, he himself having given it. He also wanted the
title of Admiral while another did the duty. Many others each wanted
to be the person to take the letters to the Viceroy, each alleging
his own great merits. Owing to this, and for many other reasons which
need not be specified, there were many disputes and complaints; from
which it may be judged, as well as from all that has gone before,
how much the discoveries cost, made by the wills of men who thought
little of discovering new lands.
There had come on the voyage, serving the Fathers, an Indian youth
aged about twenty years, named Francisco, a native of Peru. He wore
the habit of a lay brother, his life being one of self-denial. He
was a humble, frugal, and grateful man, very peaceful, and so zealous
for the good of the souls in the new discoveries that he wished to be
left behind with them. He had a great love and respect for God, and in
everything, however hard it might be, he conformed to His will. To all
he showed a good disposition and pleasant countenance, did good for
evil, never complained, or sought recompence nor treated of it. His
example aroused envy in the mind of a soldier who was annoyed at
hearing his virtues praised. So I say that there is no escape from the
tongues of men, and whether high or low he has to receive their blows.
The feast of All Saints was approaching, which was one of the
jubilee days of the voyage. For this all our people confessed,
and an altar was prepared under a tent, having obtained hosts from
a village called Utlan, and invited all the people in the farms to
come. They came, Spaniards, Indians, and others, to hear the Mass said
by our Father. Pedro and Pablo were on their knees, each one with a
lighted torch, throwing light all the time that the sacrifice and the
communion lasted. A few days afterwards this monk departed by land,
while we got ready to go by sea.
Being very desirous of flying from this beach, and from the annoyance
of such a quantity of mosquitos, sand-flies, and jiggers, which swarm
in this port day and night, without the possibility of any defence
from them, we made sail on the 16th of November.