The causes which led the Captain to leave this port a second time;
and how, in returning to it, the Capitana parted company with
the other vessels; how a better view was obtained of the plains
that were seen before entering the bay, and of that great and
high range of mountains far away to the S.E., and how an island
was discovered.
The Captain, seeing that the natives of that bay continued to be
hostile, owing to the bad treatment they had received, resolved to
proceed to get a near view of that great and high chain of mountains,
desiring by the sight of them to reanimate all his companions; because,
if he should die, they would remain with the ardour to continue the
work until it was finished. He considered that, failing his person,
discord and danger would not be wanting, owing to the pretensions of
those who wished to be chief; also that, of necessity, there should
be agreement respecting the route that should be followed. There did
not fail to be diverse opinions whether it should be to windward,
leaving as a possibility what it was so much desired that we should
see. It also seemed to many who had a look-out from the mast-head,
that all those lands were joined one to the other. To the Captain
it seemed that what was desired to be seen was of great importance,
and that it would be well to keep that port to leeward.
To give effect to this desire, he left the bay with the three vessels
on Thursday, the 8th of June, in the afternoon, three days after the
conjunction of the moon, there being a light wind from the E., which
was the point from which the wind had blown most of the time we had
been there. Outside it veered to S.E., and blew with some force. So
that we were all that day working against it without being able to make
any progress. For this cause the Pilots cried from one ship to another:
"Where are we going?" The Captain had these and other reasons submitted
to them, and resolved to return to the port, with the intention of
wintering there, building a strong house, sowing the land, getting
a better knowledge of the season, and building a brigantine to send,
with the launch, to discover what was so much desired, it being clear
to all that this was very necessary; because the place which seemed
so important to the sight had as yet yielded but a bad account.
All night we were beating on different tacks at the mouth of the
bay. At dawn the Almiranta was 3 leagues to windward, and at three in
the afternoon she and the launch were near the port. The Captain asked
the reason why these vessels, which were not so good on a bowline as
the Capitana, were so far ahead. He was told that they had met with
more favourable winds. Presently it was said that there had been very
little sail on the Capitana, and that she had made very short tacks,
and that this was the reason, and it seems a good one, that she was
so much behind. The force of the wind was increasing, and the night
was near, owing to which the Pilot ordered that if they could not
reach the port, they were to anchor wherever it was possible. The
night came on very dark. The Almiranta and the launch appeared to have
anchored. They saw the lanterns lighted, to give the Capitana leading
marks, as she was also going to anchor. Soundings were taken, and they
found 30 fathoms, not being an arquebus shot from the port. The wind
came down in a gust over the land. Sails were taken in, and the ship
was only under a fore course, falling off a little. The Chief Pilot,
exaggerating very much the importance of being unable to find bottom,
together with the darkness of the night, the strong wind, the numerous
lights he saw without being able to judge with certainty which were
those of the two ships, said to the Captain that he was unable to
reach the port. The Captain commended his zeal and vigilance.
There was one who said, and made it clearly to be understood, that
more diligence might easily have been shown to anchor or to remain
without leaving the bay; and that, with only the spritsail braced up,
she might have run for shelter under the cape to windward. It was also
said that they went to sleep. In the morning the Captain asked the
Pilot what was the position of the ship. He replied that she was to
leeward of the cape, and the Captain told him to make sail that she
might not make leeway. The Pilot answered that the sea was too high
and against them, and that the bows driving into the water would cause
her timbers to open, though he would do his best. I say that this was
a great misfortune, owing to the Captain being disabled by illness on
this and other occasions when the Pilots wasted time, obliging him to
believe what they said, to take what they gave, measured out as they
pleased. Finally, during this and the two following days, attempts
were made to enter the bay. The other vessels did not come out; the
wind did not go down; while, owing to the force of the wind the ship,
having little sail on, and her head E.N.E., lost ground to such an
extent that we found ourselves 20 leagues to leeward of the port,
all looking at those high mountains with sorrow at not being able to
get near them.
The island of "Virgen Maria" was so hidden by mist that we could never
get a sight of it. We saw the other island of "Belen," [114] and passed
near another, 7 leagues long. It consists of a very high hill, almost
like the first. It received the name of "Pilar de Zaragoza." [115]
Many growing crops, palms, and other trees, and columns of smoke
were seen on it. It was about 30 leagues to the N.W. of the bay;
but no soundings and no port. We diligently sought its shelter, but
were obliged to give it up owing to the wind and current; and on the
next day we found ourselves at sea, out of sight of land.