SECTION XXXVII.

Those kings, man and monkey, that monkey the Wind-god's son,

Jambavan--sovereign of bears--the Rakshasa, Bibhishana, the son of Vali,

Angada, Sumitra's son, the monkey, Sarabha, Sushena along with his

friends, Kumuda, Nala, and Panaca, arriving at the dominions of the

enemy, assembled together, began to deliberate. "Yonder is that Lanka

ruled by Ravana, invincible even unto the celestials, serpents and

Gandharvas. Let us, keeping before us success in the enterprise, consult

together for the purpose of arriving at a decision. We are here daily

nearing Ravana, lord of Rakshasas". As they were speaking thus, Ravana's

younger brother, Bibhishana, said in a pregnant speech free from

provincialism,--"Anala, Panaca, Sampati and Pramati--all courtiers of

mine--having gone up to Lanka, have come back here. Wearing the forms of

birds, they entered into the hostile forces; and, having seen the

measures that had been adopted (by them), have come (back). O Rama,

hearken to me as I tell thee truly anent the provisions which they have

related, made by the wicked-minded Ravana. In the Eastern gate stayeth

Prahasta along with his forces; in the Southern, the exceedingly

powerful Mahaparcwa and Mahodara; and in the Western, Ravana's son,

Indrajit, supported by innumerable Rakshasas, equipped with _patticas_,

swords and bows, and bearing darts and maces in their hands,--surrounded

by heroes carrying various weapons. And, backed by many thousands of

Rakshasas weilding weapons, and accompanied by Rakshasas conversant with

counsel, Ravana himself, his heart agitated to the height, guardeth the

Northern gate of the city. And Virupaksha with a powerful force

accoutred in javelins, clubs and bows, protects the garrison in the

centre. Having seen these hosts thus disposed in Lanka, my counsellors

have speedily come back here. There are ten thousand elephants, an Ayuta

cars, two of horses, and about a _koti_ of Rakshasas, powerful and

strong, and equipped with arms in conflict.[98] These night-rangers are

ever the favorites of the Rakshasa ruler. And, O king, a _koti_ of

forces accompany each of these Rakshasas in battle". Having conveyed

this information concerning Lanka, which had been communicated by his

counsellors, the mighty-armed Bibhishana showed (unto Rama) those

Rakshasas themselves. And in company with his counsellors, Ravana's

graceful younger brother, ever striving for the welfare of Rama, by way

of answer communicated everything that was going forward in Lanka unto

Rama, having eyes resembling lotus-leaves,--"O Rama, when Ravana battled

with Kuvera, sixty lacs of Rakshasas marched forth (to meet him). In

prowess, energy, vigor, exceeding fortitude, and hauteur, they resembled

the wicked-minded Ravana himself. In this matter, thou ought not to grow

wroth,--I only arouse thy wrath, and do not endeavour to frighten

thee.[99] Thou canst subdue even the celestials by thy prowess.

Therefore thou, environed by a mighty army, having arrayed the

monkey-forces in order of battle, shalt thrash Ravana (in battle)". When

Ravana's younger brother had spoken thus, Raghava, said these words with

reference to his beating the foe,--"Let that foremost of monkeys, Nila,

surrounded by an immense number of monkeys, cope with Prahasta at the

Eastern gate of Lanka. And, engirt by a mighty force, let Angada, son of

Vali, resist Mahaparcwa and Mahodara at the Southern gate (thereof). And

let that son of the Wind-god, Hanuman, backed by innumerable monkeys,

(beating the host stationed) at the Western gate, find entrance (into

the city). I myself, determined to compass the destruction of the lord

of Rakshasas, who, waxing powerful in consequence of the boon he hath

received, hath brought about the destruction of high-souled saints

resembling gods and Danavas,--and who goeth round all regions,

oppressing people,--will, along with Sumitra's son, smiting (the foe),

occupy the Northern entrance, where Ravana with his army is stationed.

And let the powerful king of monkeys, and the puissant sovereign of

bears, and the younger brother of the Rakshasa-chief, manage the

soldiery posted in the centre. And in this battle, the monkeys need not

assume the forms of human being. And let this serve for a sign that the

monkeys, in order to the recognition of our own forces, appear with

their proper monkey-marks. We seven only shall battle with the foe in

human shapes,--_viz_., I along with my brother, the exceedingly

energetic Lakshmana, and my friend Bibhishana counting for the fifth in

company with his own following". Having said this unto Bibhishana, for

attaining success in the enterprise, that lord, the intelligent Rama,

seeing the sides of Suvela more beautiful (than other places), intended

to ascend it. Then, environed by a mighty host, the high-souled and

magnanimous Rama, his features mirroring forth high

exultation,--overshadowing the entire Earth (with his forces), set out

for Lanka, determined upon destroying the enemy.

[98] These are, remarks the commentator, the leaders.--T.

[99] _i.e._ "Thou ought not to be angry with _me_; for I do not

frighten thee, but rouse thy _wrath against Ravana".--T._

The Rāmāyana, Volume 3. Yuddhakāndam · 第 11 / 47 章