CONTENTS.

Page

I. ANCIENT AMERICA.--THE MOUND-BUILDERS 13

Works of the Mound-Builders 14

Extent of their Settlements 31

Their Civilization 33

Their Ancient Mining Works 43

II. ANTIQUITY OF THE MOUND-BUILDERS 47

How long were they here? 51

III. WHO WERE THE MOUND-BUILDERS? 57

Not Ancestors of the Wild Indians 58

Brereton's Story 62

American Ethnology 65

Who the Mound-Builders were 70

IV. MEXICO AND CENTRAL AMERICA 76

Their Northern Remains 77

The "Seven Cities of Cevola" 85

Central Mexico 89

The great Ruins at the South 93

V. MEXICO AND CENTRAL AMERICA 103

Palenque 104

Copan and Quiragua[TN-1] 111

Mitla 117

An Astronomical Monument 122

Ruins farther South 123

The Ruins in Yucatan 125

Mayapan 127

Uxmal 131

Kabah 137

Chichen-Itza 140

Other Ruins 144

VI. ANTIQUITY OF THE RUINS 151

Distinct Eras traced 155

Nothing perishable left 156

"The Oldest of Civilizations" 159

American Cities seen by Tyrians 161

VII. WHENCE CAME THIS CIVILIZATION? 165

The "Lost Tribes of Israel" 166

The "Malay" Theory 167

The Phoenician Theory 171

The "Atlantic" Theory 174

It was an original Civilization 184

VIII. AMERICAN ANCIENT HISTORY 187

The Old Books not all lost 189

The Ancient History sketched 197

The Toltecs our Mound-Builders 200

Some confirmation of the History 205

IX. THE AZTEC CIVILIZATION 207

The Discovery and Invasion 209

The City of Mexico 211

The Conquest 213

Who were the Aztecs? 216

They came from the South 217

X. ANCIENT PERU 222

The Spanish Hunt for Peru 223

The Ruins near Lake Titicaca 226

Other Ruins in Peru 237

The great Peruvian Roads 243

The Peruvian Civilization 246

XI. PERUVIAN ANCIENT HISTORY 257

Garcilasso's History 258

Fernando Montesinos 261

His Scheme of Peruvian History 264

Probabilities 268

Conclusion 272

APPENDIX 277

A. The Northmen in America 279

B. The Welsh in America 285

C. Antiquities of the Pacific Islands 288

D. Deciphering the Inscriptions 292

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