"My consent?" echoed the marquis, and his anger flared up once more.

"Never! No, never! This is no mere caprice, as you must know. It

concerns the thing that has been the mainspring of my whole existence.

As for the authority in the name of which I forbid--you understand, I

forbid--this marriage, you can defy it and violate it. The shocking laws

of the present day allow you to do so; but if you dare, you will do a

worse thing than if you had broken in the door of Hugueville church the

other day. You will insult your father.--I prefer to believe," he

continued, after another silence, during which he had visibly striven to

control himself, "I prefer to believe that you will reflect. You

hesitated at Hugueville, and then the Claviers blood won the day over

the poison of modern ideas with which I cannot see how you have become

infected. This marriage out of your class is another case of revolt

against prejudices. If our ancestors had not had them, these prejudices,

for well-nigh eight hundred years, you and I would not be

Claviers-Grandchamps. If you choose, from weakness, from aberration of

mind, to cease to behave like one of them, an infamous code forbids me

to prevent you, but know this, that I shall die of despair!--Nothing! he

cares nothing for that!" he continued, rising and pacing the floor. "He

does not answer!--When I see you thus, speechless, obstinate, insensible

to my suffering, I do not believe my eyes. But answer me, pray! Speak to

me! Ask me for further time, at least, so that I may not go away upon

those horrible words, that threat against your father. For you did

threaten me. You said: 'I shall have to! I shall have to!'--Come,

Landri, say that you will regret those words, say that I have moved

you."

"You tear my heart," the young man replied. "But I have given my word. I

shall keep it. I shall marry Madame Olier."

"And I," exclaimed M. de Claviers, exasperated to the highest pitch by

this renewed resistance, "I give you my word that if you do, I will

never see you again.--Enough of this!" he continued in an imperious

tone. "For an hour past I have shown you all the affection, all the love

that I have in my heart for you, and all my grief as well, and you defy

me. God knows that I did not come here with the idea of speaking to you

as I am going to do. But you shall not defy the paternal majesty with

impunity!" And it was true that at that moment majesty did emanate from

him,--the majesty of the fathers of an earlier time who, as private

dispensers of justice, condemned their sons to imprisonment, and

sometimes to the galleys.[6] "You will ask my pardon, you understand,

for what you have presumed to say to me, or I will never see you again.

And to prove that this sentence of separation between us, if you do not

obey, is final on my part, I shall begin as soon as I reach Paris,

to-morrow morning, to segregate our property. We have been engaged of

late, Métivier and I, in adjusting my affairs which Chaffin's

improvidence had allowed to fall into an unfortunate condition. I shall

take advantage of the opportunity to surrender to you your power of

attorney and all your property. I will spare you the necessity of

demanding them."

"I?" cried Landri. "You cannot believe--"

The names of Chaffin and Métivier had suddenly reminded him of the

financial catastrophe the imminence of which had so alarmed him. He had

asked the notary to say nothing, and he was quite sure that his

correspondence with him was unknown to the marquis. So that he could not

have interpreted it as a step suggested by Valentine to obtain

possession of his fortune. But what if Métivier had been lacking in

professional discretion? What if that last little sentence signified

such a suspicion?

"I believe nothing," rejoined M. de Claviers, "except that on certain

roads one does not stop."--Then, to prove that he proposed to be just,

even in the execution of his sentence upon his rebellious son: "But as

you haven't yet reached that point, and as you may still have some

scruples, considering that I spoke to you about my burdens,--let me tell

you that my difficulties are all at an end, thanks to the devotion of a

friend. Charles Jaubourg had none but distant relations, of whom he had

reason to complain. He has left me his whole fortune by his will. I came

to tell you this news also," he added with a sigh, "and to read you the

provisions of the will. Nothing could be more lofty in sentiment, more

delicately expressed. I have accepted the legacy, in the first place,

because it's absolutely honest money: Charles's father was probity

itself; secondly, because I do not injure any one--his cousins are all

rich and he never saw them; and finally because I loved him as much as

he loved me. One can count the attachments in life that do not deceive

one.--However I need not tell you that, without this legacy, your

fortune was intact. I will order Métivier to communicate with you about

the settlement. As for me, when the day comes that you desire to recover

a father, you know the conditions.--Adieu."

Landri had listened with, an indescribable mixture of fear and

disgust--fear of betraying his excessive emotion, disgust at the infamy

of which he was the helpless witness. This then was the ghastly means

devised by Jaubourg to leave his whole fortune to his son! And should

he, the son, permit that money to be accepted thus, with such touching

and confiding gratitude, by that nobleman, so proud and of such

magnificent moral integrity? If, by his silence concerning what he knew,

he should make himself an accomplice in that final act of treachery,

would he not cap the climax of the outrage by his false generosity? The

cry of protest was on his lips, and he did not utter it. There was

something more atrocious than the failure to warn that honorable and

terribly abused man, and that was for his wife's child to tell him what

that wife had been.

M. de Claviers had walked to the door. He seemed to await a word, a

gesture, a glance; and Landri stood silent, with downcast eyes. The

marquis himself started to turn back. Then, in face of the young man's

obstinate immobility, his dense eyebrows contracted, his eyes became

stern. He repeated:--

"Adieu. Do you understand that I am bidding you adieu?"

"Adieu," said Landri, without raising his eyes, while the dispenser of

justice, with a shrug of his powerful shoulders, left the room to avoid

giving way to the fresh wave of indignation that swept over his great

heart.

[Footnote 5: In French law, a _sommation respectueuse_ is an

extrajudicial document, which a young man of twenty-five or a young

woman of twenty-one, proposing to marry without parental consent, is

required to serve upon his or her parents, requesting advice concerning

the marriage.]

[Footnote 6: Merlin, _Répertoire de Jurisprudence_, "Puissance

Paternelle," Sect. III, § 1:--"Basset mentions a sentence pronounced by

a father in person, by the advice of his family, against his son. He

declared him to be unworthy to succeed, and sentenced him to the galleys

for twenty years. The procureur-général of the Parliament of Grenoble

appealed from this sentence as too light, and by decree of September 19,

1663, the son was sentenced to the galleys for life."]

VII

ALL SAVE HONOR

Four weeks had passed since the young man had listened to the Marquis de

Claviers-Grandchamp's wrathful stride through the reception-room of his

apartment, without calling him back to cry out the truth, to prevent

that deplorable injustice: the debts incurred by his imprudent but

generous and chivalrous prodigality paid with the money of his wife's

lover! After those twenty-nine days Landri found himself once more, in

the same place and at the same hour, surrounded by the same familiar

objects amid which his period of arrest had passed.

He was free now. On the preceding day he had been sentenced by the

court-martial at Châlons, by five votes against two, to a fortnight's

imprisonment, to date back to his original arrest. On his return from

Châlons to Saint-Mihiel, he had found in his room an official

communication, stating that "by presidential order, under date of this

day, Lieutenant de Claviers-Grandchamp is retired from active service on

half-pay." That sheet of paper was the veritable "Here lies" of the

soldier, rather than the letter that he had received from the colonel on

his return from the Hugueville expedition. Landri had crumpled it up and

thrown it aside, paying no further heed to it. All his attention was

given to a telegram which he read again and again, an indefinite number

of times, seated, with his head in his hands, at the same table and in

the same attitude as the marquis the other day, while his valet and the

orderly went in and out, packing his trunks.

Landri was to return to Paris by the night train. The telegram in which

he was so absorbed was from M. de Claviers' maître d'hôtel. It was a

reply to the only letter that he had written the marquis since their

interview. He had sent it on the adjournment of the court-martial, to

inform him of the verdict. It contained a careful but very distinct

allusion to his proposed marriage, and stated that he proposed to go to

Paris unless his "father"--he continued to call him by that name--should

see any objection to his doing so. He read and reread the despatch

acknowledging the receipt of that letter.

"Monsieur le Marquis, being obliged to leave for Grandchamp, instructs

me to say to Monsieur le Comte, in reply to his letter, that he will

expect him at Rue du Faubourg-Saint-Honoré to-morrow.

GARNIER."

That M. de Claviers had not put aside his severity, this missive, so

deliberately impersonal and at such a time, was a sufficient proof.

"However, he is willing to see me!" said Landri to himself. "This

interview will be another very painful one, but I must not shirk it."

Upon receipt of the despatch he had devoted all the energy of his mind

to looking at the impending meeting from the point of view that he had

constantly maintained during that month of almost absolute solitude. He

had passed the whole of it in trying to define his duty, and he had

always come at last to the twofold necessity: silence and separation,

separation and silence. During those interminable hours of reflection he

had not had one moment's doubt. Not for a moment, either, had he ceased

to suffer at the thought of Jaubourg's will, of the shocking abuse of

confidence committed for his benefit by his real father, and in which he

could not avoid being an accomplice, rather than commit a still more

shocking crime by breaking the heart of the most loyal of men, by

dishonoring his own mother. His grief finally took the shape of remorse

for his compulsory participation in this vilest of falsehoods. Every

time that he had remembered, during those four weeks, the petrifying

revelation, he had thought instantly of the method resorted to by the

dead man to leave him his fortune, and had shuddered with impotent

abhorrence.

Nothing that had happened had diverted his mind from that obsession:

neither the questions asked during the official inquiry, nor the

consultations with his counsel, nor his appearance before the judges,

nor the manifestations called forth by his act. Expressions of sympathy

had come to him by hundreds from every part of France, from superior

officers and comrades, even from privates. He had received also a great

number of letters and postal cards filled with low-lived insults. This

was a proof that the Marquis de Claviers was right, and that the fine

gesture of refusal before the door of the church to be burglarized,

since it exasperated the enemies of the army, evidently answered a

deep-rooted craving of the military conscience. But alas! it was only a

gesture, only a pretence. The officer had obeyed a sentiment which none

of his admirers or his insulters could even suspect. Praise and

criticism affected him no more than other impressions of the external

world. Madame Olier's letters alone had discovered the secret of

communicating to him a little of their tenderness. He had received one

each day. Evidently the dear woman realized that she had hurt him the

first day by speaking of M. de Claviers. Never after that, in the course

of those chats with pen in hand, did she so much as hint at the

marquis's existence. "Somebody has told her about the legacy," was

Landri's conclusion, "and she understands."

He had guessed aright. Madame Privat, who had come to Paris for

Jaubourg's funeral, had paid Valentine a visit. She had told her, with

the acerbity of a disinherited relation, about her cousin's will.

"You remember what I told you about his passion for Madame de

Claviers-Grandchamp? Now he leaves Monsieur de Claviers all his

property! Privat insists that he can't see anything wrong. He claims

that it's the surest proof that nothing ever happened.--You must

confess, my dear friend, that it has an evil look."

Madame Olier had made no reply. But her heart had overflowed with pity.

She had seen Landri as he was at their last meeting, in turn paralyzed

and convulsed by grief, and she had divined the terrible truth. Her

affection had assumed a gentler, more caressing phase, across the

distance, and on that afternoon preceding his return to Paris, as he

bent over that enigmatical despatch, the certain precursor of fresh

struggles, the convicted officer, to exorcise his troubles, evoked the

image of his only friend, his betrothed and his comforter.

"I shall see her to-morrow," he said to himself. "I shall be able to

keep the secret that honor commands me to keep, and she will read my

heart and pity me. She loves me! _He_ is going to ask me to give her up.

I had the strength to resist the first attack. I am sure of having still

more against the second.--But is that really what he wants to talk to me

about?--What else can it be?"

In this question which Landri asked himself, or rather, which asked

itself in his mind, in his own despite, another supposition was

comprised. If it were true that Madame Olier had heard of Jaubourg's

attentions to Madame de Claviers,--and of that he had no doubt,--others

must have heard of them, too, others would be talking of them. In the

first shock of the revelation that had been the son's first thought. The

reader will remember that, after he had started for his club on Rue

Scribe, after the scene on Rue de Solferino, he had fled wildly, like a

madman, with the terror of a culprit flying from a witness of his shame,

simply because he saw a member of the club cross the threshold. Charles

Jaubourg's will must have revived all the gossip, aroused anew the

slumbering malevolence. Who could say that the marquis had not received

anonymous letters, that his suspicions had not been awakened?

One fact had surprised Landri more than all the other incidents of those

four weeks. As he dwelt upon the hidden meaning of the despatch, his

mind reverted to that fact which suddenly assumed very great importance.

How was it that M. de Claviers had done nothing in respect to one of the

matters discussed in their interview--the choice of an advocate? The

motives that made him irreconcilable on the subject of the marriage to

Valentine were respect, worship, idolatry of his name. Would not those

same motives naturally have led him to persevere in his original

purpose? The heir to that name was summoned before a court-martial. That

was a public fact which had no connection with their private

disagreement. How was it that the "Émigré" had not insisted that the

accused should be defended--that was his own word--on the ground of the

principle to which he devoted his life: the honor of the noble? It was

not necessary to communicate with his son for that. It would have been

enough to send the young man a defender duly "instructed," according to

another expression of his. He had not done so. Why? Landri had had to

apply to Métivier the notary, who had sent down a kinsman of his, a

distinguished practitioner, but purely professional. The marquis and the

counsel had never met. Why? Did it mean that some new event had

intervened? What was it? The awakening of suspicion? Or was the wrath of

outraged paternal authority sufficient to explain his abstention?

Landri was so desirous to believe the latter that he went to the trunk

in which his books were already packed, and took out the work wherein

the marquis's ideas were collected and marshalled: "The History and

Genealogy of the House of Claviers-Grandchamp." The mere title made

Landri tremble, but he remembered having read a note, which he must find

at any price. When he had found it, he spelled out all the syllables,

word by word, in a low voice. He longed to read therein an explanation

of the attitude of the Feudalist, thwarted in one of his most firmly

rooted convictions. It was a fragment of a discourse delivered by the

eloquent Duveyrier before the Parliament of Paris, in 1783. M. de

Claviers had cited the passage apropos of the severity of one of his

ancestors toward a younger son, with enthusiastic approval and

emphasizing the last lines as if to make them his own.

In this argument Duveyrier was supporting a father's denunciation of his

own daughter to the authorities.

"Can we," he said, "can we, without distress, reflect upon the immense

interval that separates us from those who handed our laws down to us? By

what steps of progressive enfeeblement we have substituted for that

mental energy, for the power of genuine virtue, a factitious sensibility

which takes fright at the slightest effort; not the healthy sensibility,

inseparable from kindness of heart, which has compassion for the

criminal while punishing the crime, but that flexibility of character,

that flabbiness of heart which leads us to purchase the indulgence of

others by our own indulgence, and which we call sensibility in order to

legitimize our weakness, to ennoble it, indeed, if that were possible!

In the last days of the Republic, when discord was ushering in

depravity, Aulus Fulvius deserted Rome to follow Catiline. His father

called him back. That citizen, a rebel against his country, was still a

dutiful son. He obeyed. He submitted to the sentence of death pronounced

by his father. Our ancestors admired this example of sublime virtue. We

deem it harsh. Our grandsons will call it barbarous. _We are beginning

to be surprised that a father should exercise the right that the law

gives him, to avenge his betrayed honor, his contemned authority. We

shall end by depriving him of that right. From the impossibility of

punishing the children will result contempt for the father,

insubordination rebellion, and universal anarchy_."

"That's his way of thinking, and he's profoundly in earnest about it,"

thought Landri, as he closed the bulky volume. "That's enough to make my

opposition exasperate him, so that he won't have anything more to do

with me until I have given way.--Where were my wits? He wants to see me

to-morrow about those same matters that he had Métivier write me about.

Must I imagine, too, that he has mysterious reasons for dividing our

property? He told me in this very room of his purpose to do that. That

alone proves how much weight he attaches to my offence against him. In

his eyes it's a crime. I ought to congratulate myself that he is so

rigid in his convictions."

This explanation was very plausible. But it did not allay the vague

anxiety that the telegram had caused Landri. For this reason: Maître

Métivier had sent him numerous papers to sign, about a fortnight

before, accompanying them with a long letter, of a more personal sort.

He said in it that he strongly approved of this segregation of the

property of the father and son, and that he saw therein good augury for

the future. He added that M. de Claviers had, upon his advice, entrusted

the liquidation of his indebtedness to a former clerk of his,

Métivier's, one M. Cauvet, an advocate who made a specialty of notarial

practice. This Cauvet had discovered a serious irregularity almost

immediately. Chaffin had been dismissed. "Perhaps Monsieur le Marquis

was a little severe," observed the cautious Métivier. "Although the

fraud was highly probable, it was not absolutely certain."

"So I was right," was Landri's instant thought, "Chaffin too was a

traitor." And he had gone no farther. In his present reflections matters

assumed a different aspect. Such violence under excitement was certainly

a pronounced feature of M. de Claviers' temperament. No other reason was

necessary to explain it than the discovery of a breach of trust. But the

consequences? Landri remembered that the son of the steward thus

summarily dismissed was Pierre Chaffin, the physician who had watched at

the bedside of the dying Jaubourg. Suppose that that fellow had repeated

to his father what he had unquestionably overheard? And suppose that the

father, to revenge himself, had in his turn repeated that secret?

Suppose that he had written to the person most interested?

"No," Landri answered his own questions, "Chaffin may have been tempted

by the money that passed through his hands, and have become a thief. But

he is not a monster. And Pierre is a physician. There are still some of

them, yes, a great many, who keep professional secrets. No; nothing can

have happened in that direction, nor in any other. Our conversation of

the other day is quite enough."

Despite these arguments, the return to Paris, under such conditions and

in obedience to that telegram, inspired the young man with an

apprehension that he could not overcome.

"It's being shut up in this apartment, where I have too many sorrowful

thoughts to disturb me," he said to himself; and he went out, to try to

conquer his weakness by walking.

He employed the last hours of the afternoon in paying farewell visits.

But they did not give him, after such a succession of violent shocks,

the peace of mind which he was very near requiring physically. He might

have measured the extent of the change wrought in him during those few

weeks, by this trivial fact: during that last walk from one end to the

other of the town where he had done his last garrison duty, he did not

feel a moment's nostalgia for the profession to which he had been so

attached. One anxiety overtopped everything else, of the same nature as

that which he had undergone before the telegram came, and had tried to

shake off: to ascertain whether the news of the infamous will had

reached the ears of his comrades, and what they thought of it.

Landri had heard vaguely long ago that Major Privat was a distant cousin

of Jaubourg. He had no sooner set foot on the sidewalk than he

remembered it. That officer had retired the previous winter. He had

certainly continued to correspond with some of his comrades in arms. Had

he written them the news, and if so, with what comments? In that case

what interpretation would those straightforward, simple hearts, whose

uncompromising loyalty he knew, place upon M. de Claviers' acceptance?

Such an idea was not of the sort that permits the intrusion of others.

In vain did the pictures of military activity on the streets of

Saint-Mihiel multiply themselves about the cashiered lieutenant, as if

to remind him of his youthful dreams and their destruction. He paid no

heed to them. Thus he was able to pass, without being suffocated with

despair, the headquarters gate, which he had entered only the other day

with the firm determination to retain his uniform. He met, without a

tearing at his heart-strings, several troopers of his former command,

led by his successor, who was mounted on Panther herself, become in

those few weeks a docile and spirited cavalry mare. He recognized

Baudoin's insolent and sneering profile, and Teilhard's face, already

less frank and open, evidently recaptured by anarchistic influences.

That is one of the bitterest pangs that a real leader of men can

feel,--to see the living tool that he has hoped, and has begun, to

shape, go astray in other hands. Landri was hardly moved by it. On the

other hand, he was intensely relieved to find that neither Despois nor

Vigouroux, the first two officers whom he called upon, had the slightest

suspicion of the legacy left to the Claviers by Privat's cousin. He had

the courage to mention the former major's name to both of them. Plainly,

they had not thought of him for months. They had many other cares in

their heads, which they both poured into his ears, each after his

manner.

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