M. P.

[Footnote 74.1: [From Fenn, iv. 188.] Our reason for believing

this letter to have been written in the year 1463 will be seen in

a footnote.]

[Footnote 75.1: Possibly John Damme.]

[Footnote 75.2: This looks like a mistake, for no Speaker of the

name of Fynes is met with during this period. The expression,

however, suggests that the letter was written about the beginning

of a new Parliament, which could only have been that which met on

the 29th April 1463. On the following day the Commons elected John

Say as their Speaker, whose name Margaret Paston seems to have

confounded with the family name of William Fenys, Lord Say, the

trusty friend of Edward IV. who accompanied him into exile when he

fled from his kingdom in 1470. It does not appear, however, that

John Say, the Speaker, was related to that family.]

[Footnote 75.3: The Sacrist or Sexton of the Priory of Norwich was

the officer who had the care of Sacra, or Holy Things, as the

Church Plate, Copes, etc.; he was likewise Secretary, Auditor, and

Chancellor of the Convent, and had a Sub-sacrist or Deputy to

perform the servile parts of his office. In 1444 Brother Richard

de Walsham was appointed Sacrist.--F.]

[Footnote 75.4: John de la Pole, Duke of Suffolk.--F.]

[Footnote 76.1: Crouchmas Day, or the Invention of the Cross, was

on the 3rd of May.--F.]

545

[JAMES GRESHAM] TO JOHN PASTON[76.2]

_To mygth rigth good and speciall maister, John Paston, dwellyng at

Heylesdon be syde Norwich._

[Sidenote: 1463 / JULY]

Rigth reverent, &c. Please your maisterchip wete that I resseived your

letter whiche ye sent by Crome, and as for the examinacion of, &c. that

I wrot to you of in my former letter to be taken on the Munday or on

Tewysday, &c. this was the cause. Ye yaff me informacion at my last

departyng fro you that the murdre was don uppon the day nexst after

Seynt Petre. And for doute lesse ye had be ougth at the comyng of my

seid letter, and for dowte that I supposed that my maistres, your wyf,

had not be remembred of the day, it caused me, accordyng to your

informacion, to wryte the uttermost day for her remembrans.

Neverthelesse, if ye certifie that ye toke the examinacion with in the

yere and day, and sette the day in certayn, your certificat is

sufficiant in lawe and shall bynd any of the parties to sey the

contrary. And also the writte is that ye schuld certefie _sine

dilatione_, and no day expresly yoven you whan to certifie it; wherfor

ye may kepe uncertefiet tyl the nexst terme. And so do sir, for it schal

do no hurt; but if ony questions or jangelyng schuld be mad when the

examinacion was, let a sufficiant day with inne the yere be noysed, and

if the _teste_ be to schort we schal fynd the mene it schal be amendyd

by hym that wrot it. For after the informacion that I had of Crome the

Sunday was the uttermest day, and therefor it was happy that sche was

examined thenne. And where that ye wold I schuld tak the advice of

Maister Markham, &c., if all thyng were laufull, and elles not, it is

full hard to my self to determine the certaynte of every circumstans of

the mater, and it is not gretely to be comuned of with other, nor to

comune of casez lyke; for whan the mater schuld come in revelysshon it

wold cause prevy titlers and flaterers ougth of suche questions to

ymagyn, and contryve mater of distourbans. Wherfor uppon the certeynte

of myn determinacion I brak the mater to Master Markham, which called to

hym Master Byngham, and so thei ij. meved Y.[77.1]; and after that

mocion he kept not his owyn councell but brak to every man of it. Hou be

it he was sore mevyd with it, I wote it well, and glad to take avyse and

comfort of other personez than of Masters Markham and Byngham. Al

circumstans were to long to wryte, but I hope to speke with you be tymes

i nougth or ye schall nede to certefye, &c. And, sir, in conclucion,

Masters Markham and Byngham thynk it sufficiant i nougth to take his

promys and his othe with ougth obligacion that he schal mak amends if

profe here after can be mad uppon hym. And to this Maister Markham

prayed you to agre by the same token ye mevyd hym to sette an ende be

twyx you and my masters your brethern. Neverthelesse if ye thynk this

wey not sufficiant, ye may lete sum other handele the mater at hom to

hym if that ye hope to gete good pref in the mater, for with ougth

evydent proffe the mater schall be but noysefull to you, and cause men

to thynk that it growyth of your ille wyll to hym ward, &c.; for he

noyseth and seyth, because of ille wyll ye have caused a mad woman to

take apell a yens hym.

Item, sir, as for Leukenore he is not at London, but peraventure I schal

make hym to be meved in the mater here after.

Item, I dede your erand to my maister your son.

Item, as for John Say,[78.1] he recomendyth hym to you, bothe for your

billes and for your labour, and prayeth you if ony land that lyth for

the priour ease mygth be aspyed, that ye wold help to gete it hym and

send hym word; and as for the morteysyng . . . . . . and at his cost and

labour.

Item, as for tydyngs, the Kyng and the counsell is at Northampton,[78.2]

and the Convocacion schall be . . . . . . . . . after Relyk Sunday. And

ther be ij. marchaunts come fro Caleys, and they mygth no leve have to

com[e] . . . . . . . . . schuld bere the Kyng certeyn lettres and juste

tytyngs that sege is comyng to Caleys. And trew[s] . . . . . . . .

[ou]re Lady Day, as I herd sey.

Item, it is talked that Duchemen and Englysshemen ben at contraversie

with in . . . . . . .

[Footnote 76.2: [From Paston MSS., B.M.] This letter seems to be

in James Gresham’s handwriting. It is evident that it was written

shortly after Midsummer. Rather more than a year and a day had

elapsed since a murder committed on the morrow of St. Peter’s Day

(_i.e._ on the 30th June), and it is mentioned that Convocation

was to sit some little time after Relic Sunday, which always falls

in the middle of July. Further, the King is said to be at

Northampton, which he was in July 1463, and no other year appears

to suit.]

[Footnote 77.1: Yelverton.]

[Footnote 78.1: Probably the Speaker of the Parliament of 1463,

whom Margaret Paston named Fynes in Letter 544. _See_ p. 75,

Note 2.]

[Footnote 78.2: According to the dates of the Privy Seals the King

was at Northampton from the 8th to the 28th July 1463; also on the

2nd May 1464.]

[[To mygth rigth good and speciall maister

_text has “gooa” (italic a for d)_]]

546

The Paston Letters, A.D. 1422-1509. Volume 4 (of 6) New Complete Library Edition · 第 112 / 366 题