I. A Sentimental Education: Henry Beyle-Stendhal II. The Baudelaire Legend III. The Real Flaubert IV. Anatole France V. The Pessimists' Progress: J.-K. Huysmans VI. The Evolution of an Egoist: Maurice Barrès VII. Phases of Nietzsche I. The Will to Suffer II. Nietzsche's Apostasy III. Antichrist?