CHAPTER VIII.--An Unreformed Church

--The Value of Public Opinion--Be not Familiar with the Great

Recent circumstances have, unfortunately, shown us the danger of

tampering with, and stimulating, the blind impulses of ignorant

prejudice and popular passion beyond that limit where the powers

of restraint cease to operate with effect. At the period which our

narrative has now reached, and for a considerable time before it, those

low rumblings which stunned and frightened the ear of civilized society,

like the ominous sounds that precede an earthquake, were now followed by

those tremblings and undulations which accompany the shock itself.

But before we describe that social condition to which we refer, it is

necessary that we should previously raise the vail a little, which time

has drawn between us and the condition of the Established Church, not

merely at that crisis, but for a long period before it. This we shall

do as briefly as possible, because we feel that it is an exceedingly

unpleasant task to contemplate a picture which presents to us points of

observation that are, from their very nature, painful to look upon--and

features so secular and carnal, that scarcely any language could

exaggerate, much less distort them.

The Established Church in Ireland, then, in its unpurged and unreformed

state, was very little else than a mere political engine for supporting

and fostering British interests and English principles in this country;

and no one, here had any great chance of preferment in it who did not

signalize himself some way in favor of British policy. The Establishment

was indeed the only bond that bound the political interests of the two

nations together. But if any person will now venture to form an opinion

of the Irish Church from her gorgeousness and immense wealth at that

period, he will unquestionably find that what ought to have been a

spiritual, pure, holy, self-denying, and zealous Church, was

neither more nor less than an overgrown, proud, idle, and indolent

Establishment, bloated by ease and indulgence, and corrupted almost to

the very core by secular and political prostitution. The state of the

Establishment was indeed equally anomalous and disgraceful. So jealous

was England, and at the same time so rapacious of its wealth, that it

was parcelled out to Englishmen without either shame or scruple,

whilst Irish piety and learning, when they did happen to be found, were

uniformly overlooked and disregarded. All the ecclesiastical offices of

dignity and emolument were bestowed upon Englishmen; upon men who lived

here with reluctance, and but seldom--who had no sympathy with the

country or its inhabitants--nay, who looked upon us, in general, with

feeling of hostility and contempt; and who, by example or precept,

rendered no earthly equivalent for the enormous sums that were drawn

from a poor and struggling people. It is idle to say that these

prodigious ecclesiastical revenues were not paid by the people, but by

the landlord, who, if the people had not paid them, would have

added them to the rent. But even so--the straggling peasant reasoned

naturally, for he felt it to be one thing to pay even a high rent to the

landlord, whose rights, as such, he acknowledged, but a very different

thing to pay forth out of his own pocket a tenth of his produce to the

pastor of a hostile creed, which had little sympathy with him, for

which he received no spiritual equivalent, and on which, besides, he was

taught to look as a gross and ungodly heresy.

But this was not the worst of it. In the discussion of this subject, it

is rather hazardous for the champion of our former Establishment to make

any allusion to the landlord at all; the fact unfortunately being, that

in the management and disposal of land, the landlords, in general, were

gifted with a very convenient forgetfulness that such a demand as tithe

was to come upon the tenant at all. The land in general was let as if it

had been tithe-free, whilst, at the same time, and in precisely the same

grasping spirit, it so happened, that wherever it was tithe-free the

rents exacted were also enormous, and seen as--supposing tithe had

not an existence--no country ever could suffer to become the basis

of valuation, or to settle down into a system. In fact, such was the

spirit, and so profligate the condition of the Established Church for a

long lapse of time, both before and after the Union, that we may lay

it down as a general principle, that everything was rewarded in it but

piety and learning.

If there were anything wanting to prove the truth and accuracy of our

statements, it would be found in the bitter and relentless spirit with

which the Established Church and her pastors were assailed, at the

period of which we write. And let it be observed here, that even then,

the Church in this country, in spirit, in learning, in zeal, and piety,

was an angel of purity compared to what she had been twenty or thirty

years before. The course of clerical education had been defined,

established, and extended; young profligates could not enter the Church,

as in the good old times, without any earthly preparation, either

in learning or morals. They were obliged to read, and thoroughly to

understand, an extensive and enlightened course of divinity--to attend

lectures and entitle themselves, both by attendance and answering, to

a certain number of certificates, without which they had no chance for

orders. In point of fact, they were forced to become serious; and

the consequences soon began to appear in the general character of the

Church. Much piety, activity, learning, and earnest labor were to be

found in it; and indeed, we may venture to say, that, with the exception

of her carnal and debasing wealth, she had been purified and reformed to

a very considerable extent, even then. Still, however, the bloated mass

of mammon hung about her, prostrating her energies, secularizing her

spirit, and, we must add, oppressing the people, out of whose pockets it

was forced to come. When the calamity, therefore, which the reader

may perceive is partly upon and impending over, the Protestant clergy,

actually occurred, it did not find them unprepared, nor without the

sympathy of many of the very people who were forced by the tyrannical

influence of party feeling to oppose them publicly. To their sufferings

and unexampled patience, however, we shall be obliged to refer, at a

subsequent period of our narrative; and for that reason, we dismiss it

for the present.

Such, then, was the state of the Protestant Established Church for

a considerable length of time before the tithe agitation, and also

immediately preceding it; and we deemed it necessary to make the reader

acquainted with both, in order that he may the better understand the

nature and spirit of the almost universal assault which was, by at least

one party--the Roman Catholic--so furiously made upon it. At the present

period of our narrative, then, the population of the country, especially

of the South and West, had arrived at that state of agitation, which,

whether its object be legitimate or not, is certain, in a short time, to

brutalize the public mind and debauch the public morals, by removing all

the conscientious impediments which religion places against crime,

and consequently all scruple in committing it. Heretofore, those vile

societies of a secret nature, that disgrace the country and debase

the character of her people, existed frequently under separate

denominations, and for distinct objects. Now, however, they all

consented to abandon these peculiar purposes, and to coalesce into one

great conspiracy against the destruction of the Establishment. We do not

mean to assert, however, that this general outcry against the Church,

and its accompanying onslaught on her property, originated directly with

the people. No such thing; the people, as they always are, and, we fear,

ever will be, were mere instruments in the hands of a host of lay and

clerical agitators; and no argument was left unattempted or unurged to

hound them on to the destruction of the Establishment. From the Corn

Exchange down to the meanest and most obscure tribunal of agitation

throughout the kingdom, the virtues of passive resistance were

inculcated and preached, and the great champion of popular rights told

the people publicly and repeatedly that they might not be afraid

to follow his advice, for that it mattered little how oppressive or

stringent any act of parliament in defence of the Established Church

might be, he would undertake to drive a coach and six through the very

severest of its penalties. Nor were the Catholic priesthood idle during

these times of storm and commotion. At the head of them, and foremost

in both ability and hatred of tithes, stood the late Dr. Doyle, the

celebrated J.K.L. of that day, Bishop of Kildare and Leighlin; a man to

whose great intellectual powers the country at large chiefly owes the

settlement of that most difficult and important question. This able

prelate assailed the system with a fiery vehemence that absolutely set

the country in a blaze, and reduced the wealthy Establishment to a

case of the most unprecedented distress. Who can forget that memorable

apothegm to the Irish people on the subject? “Let your hatred of

tithes,” he said, “be as lasting as your sense of justice.”

Unfortunately it is an easy task to instruct or tempt the Irish peasant

to violate the law, especially when sanctioned, in that violation, by

those whose opinion and advice he takes as the standard of his conduct.

Be this as it may, the state of the country was now becoming frightful

and portentous; and although there had not, as yet, been much blood

shed, still there was no person acquainted with the extraordinary pains

which were taken to excite the people against the payment of tithe,

who was not able to anticipate the terrible outburst and sanguinary

slaughters which soon followed.

We have already detailed a midnight meeting of the anti-tithe

confederacy; but so confident had the people soon become in the

principle of general unanimity against the payment of this impost, that

they did not hesitate to traverse the country in open day by thousands;

thus setting not only law, but all the powers of the country by which it

is usually carried out and supported, at complete defiance.

Threatening letters, and notices of violent death, signed with blood,

and containing the form of a coffin, were sent to all such as were in

any way obnoxious, or, what was the same thing, who were in any way

disposed either to pay tithes or exact them.

In this state matters were, when, one morning about a week after the

scene we have just described in O'Driscol's office, a dialogue to the

following effect took place in the proctor's immense farm-yard, between

our friend Mogue Moylan and his quondam sweetheart, Letty Lenehan.

Letty, of late, that is since the morning of the peddler's conversation

with Mogue, had observed that some unaccountable change had taken place

in his whole manner, not only towards herself, but in his intercourse

with the rest of his fellow-servants. He was for instance, much more

silent that he had ever been: but although he spoke less, he appeared to

think more; yet it might be observed, that whatever the subject of his

thoughts was, it evidently had diffused a singular degree of serenity,

and a peculiarly striking complacency through his whole manner. With

respect to herself he had ascended from the lover into the patron; and

although she had been amusing herself at his expense throughout their

previous courtship, if it could be termed such, yet she felt no less

puzzled as to the cause of such a change, and quite as anxious to

ascertain it.

On the morning in question, Mogue and Jerry Joyce had been engaged in

winnowing a large quantity of wheat in the barn. Jerry, whose manner was

ostensibly that of a soft, simple young fellow, and whom but few looked

upon as possessed of the ordinary run of common sense, was treated by

Mogue, and indeed by most, but not all of his fellow servants, as one

would treat a young lad who had not yet arrived at years of discretion,

or maturity of judgment.

“Jerry,” said Mogue, “why but you do be cortin' the girls, man alive?

That I may never sin but it's a great thing to have them fond o' one.”

“Ay,” replied Jerry, who was perfectly well aware of his foible, “if I

had the art of sootherin' and puttin' my comedher an thim like some o'

my acquaintances; but, me! is it foolish Jerry Joyce they'd care about?

Oh, no! begor that cock wouldn't fight.”

“Your acquaintances!” exclaimed Mogue, seizing upon the term, in

Jerry's reply, which he knew referred to himself, “and which of your

acquaintances, now, does be sootherin' an' puttin' his comedher an'

them, eh, Jerry?”

“Oh! dear me, Mogue,” replied the other, “how droll you are! As if you

thought I didn't mane one Mogue Moylan that they're tearin' their caps

about every day in the week.”

“Tearin' their caps! arrah, who is, Jerry?”

“Why, the girls.”

“The girls! Och! man, sure that's an ould story; but I declare it to

you, Jerry, it isn't my fault; it's a nateral gift wid me, for I take no

pains to make them fond o' me; that I may never do harm if I do.”

“An' how does it, happen that they are? Sure there's Letty, now--poor

Letty Lenehan--an' God help her! sure, for the last week, she appears to

me to be breakin' her heart. She doesn't say af coorse, that you're the

occasion of it; but doesn't every one of us know that you are? Have you

been could to her, or what?

“Why thin, now, Jerry, I declare it to you that I'm heart sorry for poor

Letty; but what can I do? I amn't my own man, now, do you hear that?”

“Sure you don't mane to say that you're married?”

“Not exactly married; but listen hither, Jerry--you don't know the man

you're spakin' to--it's a gift that God gave me--but, you don't know the

man you're spakin' to; however as for poor Letty, I'll provide for her

some way--the poor affectionate crature; an' she's good-lookin' too;

however, as I said, I'll do something for her some way,” and here he

nodded and winked with most villainous significance.

If Jerry had not fully comprehended the scoundrel's character, it is

very probable that this language would have caused him to give the

hypocritical villain a sound drubbing; for it must be known to our

readers, that Jerry and Letty were faithfully attached to each other--a

circumstance which was also known to the whole family, and which

nothing could have prevented Mogue from observing but his own blind and

egregious vanity.

“But what do you mane, Mogue, when you say you aren't your own man!”

“I can't tell you; but the thruth is, Jerry--poor, good-natured

Jerry--that every man ought to look high, especially when he sees the

regard that's for him, and especially, too, when God--blessed be his

name--has gifted him as some people is gifted. There's a man hereabouts

that thinks he could put my nose out o' joint. Oh! it's a great thing,

Jerry, to have nice, ginteel, thin features, that won't spoil by the

weather. Throth, red cheeks or a white skin in a man isn't becomin'; an'

as for larnin', Jerry, it may require a long time to take it in, but a

very little hole would soon let it all out. May I never do harm but I'm

glad that job's over,” alluding to the employment at which they were

engaged. “Oh! then, but that's a fine cast o' whate!”

“It is,” replied Jerry; “but in regard to the larnin' I don't

undherstand you.”

“No matther for that, Jerry, I may be a good friend to you yet; ay,

indeed may I--poor good-natured Jerry; an' when that time comes, if you

have any scruple in axin' Misther Moylan to countenance you and befriend

you, why it'll be your own fault my poor, good-natured Jerry.”

“Many thanks, Misther Moylan,” replied Jerry, assuming a gravity

which he could scarcely maintain, “remember that you don't forget your

promise. I'm goin' over to get the sacks from Misther John; an' by the

way, aren't you goin' out to-day to shoot wid Misther M'Carthy?”

“Well, I declare, I believe I am; I know the mountains well, an' I'm

fond of seein' fun, or of hearin' of it, any way.”

Jerry then departed, and Mogue, now left to himself, exclaimed in

a soliloquy, “Ay, an' if I don't see it this night, I'll hear of it

to-morrow, I hope. Mr. M'Carthy, you're in my way; but as I said to that

poor _omadhawn_, although it took many a year to get the larnin' into

that head of yours, one little hole will soon let it out again.” As

Mogue uttered the last words, the ear of Letty Lenehan was somewhat

nearer him than he imagined. She had come to call them to breakfast, and

seeing that the back-door of the barn was open, she approached it, as

being nearest to her, and on peeping in, half disposed for a piece of

frolic, she heard Mogue utter the soliloquy we have just repeated; but

as he stood with his back towards her, he was not at all aware that she

was present, or had heard him.

Immediately after breakfast, Mogue and M'Carthy set out for the

mountains, the latter furnished with all the necessary equipments for

the sport, and the former carrying a game-bag and refreshments; for

as M'Carthy knew that it must be the last day he could devote to such

amusements, he resolved to have a good day's sport, if possible.

“Now, Mogue,” said his companion, “you are much better acquainted with

these mountains than I am, and with those places where we may be likely

to find most game. I, therefore, place myself in your hands for the

day.”

“Well, indeed I ought, sir, to know them,” replied Mogue, “and I believe

I do; and talkin' of that, you have often heard of the great robber and

rapparee, Shaun Bernha?”

“I have heard of him, and of his Stables, which lie up somewhere in

these mountains.”

“Exactly, sir; an' it is what I was thinkin'; that we might take a look

at them in the coorse of our sport to-day; in regard, especially, that

there's more game about them than in any other part of the mountains.”

“Very well, then, Mogue,” replied his companion, “so be it; you are, as

I said, my guide for the day.”

“But do you know, sir, why he was called Shaun Bernha?”

“No, I can't say I do.”

“It was odd enough, to be sure. Howandever, may I be happy but they say

it's true! You see, sir, he was called Shaun Bernha bekaise he never had

a tooth in his head; an' no more had any of his family; and yet, sir,

it's said, that he could bite a piece out of a plate of sheet iron as

aisily as you or I could out a cake of gingerbread.”

“Well, Morgue, all that I can say to that is, that he had devilish hard

gums, and stood in no fear of the toothache.”

“Well, then, we'll sweep around the slebeen hills here, keepin'

Altnaveenan to our right, and Lough Mocall to our left; then, by going

right ahead we'll come to his stables; and indeed they're well worth

seein'.”

“With all my heart, Mague, never say it again.” And they accordingly

proceeded at a vigorous pace to the mountains, which were now distant

not more than a mile and a half from them.

In the meantime we shall leave them to pursue their game, and beg our

readers to accompany us once more to the house of our friend, Fitzy

O'Driscol, who, what between the dread of assassination on the one

hand, and the delight of having a proper subject to justify him in

communicating with the government on the other, passed his time in

alterations, now of fear, and again of his peculiar ambition to be

recognized as an active and fearless magistrate by the then existing

powers, that were, to such as knew the man and understood his character,

perfectly ludicrous. On the morning in question, he was, as usual,

seated, in his morning-gown and slippers, at the breakfast-table,

reading a country paper, in which, by the way, appeared the following

paragraph:--

“TURBULENT STATE OR THE COUNTRY.--We regret to say, that the state of

the country is every day becoming more and more unsettled. A few

days ago, whilst one of our excellent and most resolute magistrates,

Fitzgerald O'Driscol, Esq., was engaged in his office, determining an

important case of assault that came before him, and which he did, as he

usually does, to the perfect satisfaction of the parties, he received, a

threatening notice, couched in most violent language, in fact, breathing

of blood and assassination! Why a gentleman of such high magisterial

character as Mr. O'Driscol should have been selected as an object of

popular vengeance, we do not understand. Mr. O'Driscol combines in

himself all those qualities that are peculiarly suited to the discharge

of his duties in such distracted times as the present. Whilst firm and

intrepid, almost to a miracle, he is at the same time easy of access,

impartial, and kind to his humble countrymen, to whom he has uniformly

proved himself mild and indulgent, so far as justice--which by the way,

he always tempers with mercy--will allow him; and in consequence of

this, he is uniformly known, and deserves to be known, as the poor man's

magistrate. It is true, he is known also to be a man of highly loyal and

constitutional principles; a warm friend to order, peace, and a resolute

supporter of the laws of the land--qualities which are looked upon as

crimes by the resolute and disloyal among our kind-hearted but misguided

people. Of one thing, however, he would beg to apprise the mistaken

individuals who have ventured to threaten him, and that is, to take care

how they attempt to put their foolish threats into execution against so

daring and desperate a man as Mr. O'Driscol is when provoked. He goes

well armed, is a dead shot, and would feel deeply grieved at having the

blood of any of his mistaken countrymen on his hands. This we say from

what we know of Mr. O'Driscol, both as a man and as a magistrate. In

further connection with the state of the country, we cannot think but

that government, if made properly acquainted with it, would place some

mild, firm, but fearless and resolute stipendiary magistrate in our

neighborhood; we mean, of course, a man who is capable, by the peculiar

qualities of his character, to make himself an instrument of great

public good, both to the people and the government. Such a man we know;

but as we are writing without either his knowledge or consent, we do not

feel ourselves called upon to pursue this important subject further.

All we can say is, that the violent opposition which is now organized

against tithes, and which is already beginning to convulse the country,

will, and even now does require, the active courage and decided

abilities of such a man.”

“Well, now, Catherine,” said he, addressing his daughter, who sat near

him, “upon my honor and conscience that was a friendly paragraph of my

friend Swiggerly--extremely so, indeed. The fact is, a dinner and a good

jorum is never thrown away upon honest Swiggerly; for which raison I'll

ask him to dine here on Thursday next.”

He then handed her the paper, pointing out the paragraph in question,

which she read with something of an arch smile, and which, on her

brother Fergus (who had been to Lisnagola) joining them, she handed to

him.

“Fergus,” said she, looking at him with an expression of character

still more comic, but yet sufficiently subdued to prevent O'Driscol from

observing it, “is not that paragraph very complimentary to papa?”

Fergus, who at once reciprocated the comic glance alluded to, replied

rather significantly, “It is certainly very gratifying to him,

Catherine.”

“And very creditable to Swiggerly,” added O'Driscol.

“Yes, father,” replied Fergus, “but I think he ought to preserve, if

possible, a little more originality. The substance of that paragraph has

been regularly in his paper, in one shape or other, three or four

times a year during the last couple of years. I ought to except the

introduction of the threatening notice, which certainly is a new

feature, and the only new one in it.”

“Fergus,” said the father, whilst his round, red, convivial features

became more inflamed, “you are super-critical this morning.”

“Not at all, sir; but you will excuse me for saying, that I think a man

who is seeking to ingratiate himself with the government, what is more,

to receive substantial favors from it, ought not, from principles of

self-respect, to suffer these stereotyped paragraphs to appear from

time to time. Government is not so blind, sir, but they will at once see

through the object of such paragraphs.”

“Staryrayotyped! What the devil, sir, do you mane by staryrayotype?

Do you mane to make a staryrayotype of me? That's dutiful, Mr.

Fergus--filial duty, clane and clear--and no doubt about it. But I tell

you, sir, that in spite of your staryrayotypes, it is such articles as

the able one of my friend Swiggerly that constitutes the force of public

opinion. Government! Why, sir, the government is undher more obligations

to me than I am to them. It was my activity and loyalty that was the

manes, principally, of returnin' the son of the gustus ratalorum of the

county for the borough of Addleborough. He was their own candidate; and

if that wasn't layin' them undher an obligation to me, I don't know what

was. You may say what you like, but I repate, it's a right good, thing

to have the force of public opinion in your favor.”

“Yes, of public opinion, I grant you; but surely you cannot pretend,

father, that such gross and barefaced flattery as that can be termed

public opinion?”

“And why not, sir? Upon my honor and conscience, things is come to a

pretty pass when a man--a magistrate--like me, must be lectured by his

own son! Isn't it too bad, Catherine?”

“I am no politician, you know, but I think he doesn't mean to lecture

you, papa; perhaps you ought to say to reason or remonstrate with--”

“Raison! remonstrate! And what right has he aither to raison or

remonstrate with a man--or rather a magistrate--such as I am known

by the government to be. He calls that paragraph gross and barefaced

flattery, and myself a staryrayotype! but I tell him now that it is no

flattery, nor anything at all but the downright naked thruth, and no man

ought to know that better than I do, for this good raison, that it was

myself wrote every line of it, and got Swiggerly only to correct it.”

A deep and crimson blush overspread his daughter's face on hearing this

mean and degrading admission; and Fergus, who was in the act of bringing

a bit of ham to his mouth, suddenly laid it down again, then looked

first at Catherine, then at his father, several times in succession. The

good-humored girl, however, whose merry heart and light spirits always

disposed her to look at the pleasant side of everything, suddenly

glancing at the red, indignant face with which her father, in the heat

of argument, and in order to illustrate the truth of public opinion in

this instance, had made the acknowledgment--all at once, and before

the rosy blush had departed from her beautiful face, burst out into

a ringing and merry laugh, which Fergus felt to be contagious and

irresistible. On glancing again at his father, he joined her in the

mirth, and both laughed long and heartily.

“And so, father,” proceeded Fergus, “you bring us a paragraph written by

yourself, to illustrate the value of public opinion; but believe me,

my dear father, and I mean it with all respect, these puffs, whether

written by one's self or others--these political puffs I say, like

literary ones, always do more harm than good to the object they are

intended to serve.”

“Never you mind that, Fergus, my boy, I know how to play my game,

I think; and besides, don't you know, I expect a snug-morsel from

government for yourself, my boy; yet you never consider that--not you.”

“But, my dear father, I never wish to hear a respectable man like you

acknowledge that he is playing a game at all; it reminds me of the

cringing, sycophantic, and prostitute crew of political gamblers and

manoeuvrers, by whom, not only this government, but every other, is

perpetually assailed and infested, and amongst which crew it would

grieve me to think that you should be included. As to myself, if I ever

get anything from government, it must not come to me through any of

those arrangements by which trick and management, not to say dishonesty

and conniption, are, to the shame of all parties, so frequently

rewarded. With a slight change upon Pope, I say--

“'Grant me honest place, or grant me none.'”

“Pope! What the devil do I care about his opinions? let him preach and

stick to his controversy with Father Tom--from whom he hadn't so

much to brag of--but as for you, Fergus, you are, to spake plainly, a

thorough ass. What d--d stuff you have been letting out of you! Go and

find, if you can, some purer world for yourself to live in, for, let

me tell you, you are not fit for this. There is no perfection here,

Catherine, is there?”

“Oh, yes, Papa! certainly.”

“There is--is there? Well, upon my honor and conscience, now, this is

the first time I've heard that argument used. Come, then, how do you

prove it--eh?”

“There is perfection, papa, occasionally at least, to be found

among women, and--you certainly, sir, cannot deny the truth of

this--occasionally, too, among magistrates--ha ha! ha!”

“Ah! Kate, I know you of old! Very good that--extremely good, upon my

word However, as I was saying, if you don't act and think as the world

about you acts and thinks, you had as good, as I said, get a betther one

if you can. Here, now, I see Mat Purcel coming up the avenue; and as

I want to have some private conversation with him, I must be off to

my office, where I desire you to send him to me. There's a time for

everything, they say, and a place for everything--I hope, Fergy, you and

I will have occasion, before long, to say, a place for some--ha! ha! ha!

Well, as I said, there's a place for everything! and I don't think it

would become me to spake upon official business anywhere but in my own

office. We must not only do our business properly, but look like it.”

Purcel found our pompous little man enveloped, as we have already said,

in a most fashionable morning-gown and embroidered slippers, and at the

same time busily engaged in writing.

“How do you do, Mr. Purcel?” said he; “will you excuse me for about

three minutes, till I finish this paragraph, after which I am at your

service?”

“Certainly,” said Purcel, “I'm in no hurry, Fitzy, my boy.”

“Here,” continued the other, “amuse yourself with that paper. By the

way, there's a flattering notice there of your humble servant, by our

friend Swiggerly, who certainly is a man of sound judgment and ability.”

“I won't interrupt you now,” replied the proctor; “but I will tell you

my opinion of him by and by.”

The magistrate then proceeded to finish his paragraph, as he said, by

his important manner of doing which, Purcel, who thoroughly understood

him, was much amused. He frequently paused for instance, placed his chin

in the end of his half-closed hand, somewhat like an egg in an egg-cup,

looked in a meditative mood into Purcel's face, without appearing to see

him at all; then went over to the library, which ought rather to have

been pronounced his son's than his; and after having consulted a book--a

Latin Horace, which by the way he opened at the art of poetry, of which

volume it is, we presume, unnecessary to say, he did not understand

a syllable, he returned to his desk seemingly satisfied, and wrote on

until he had concluded the passage he was composing. He read it once in

silence, then nodded his head complacently, as if satisfied with what

he had Written, after which he rubbed his hands and closing the desk

exclaimed, “D--n all governments, Mr. Purcel, and I wish to heaven there

never had been a magistrate in Ireland.”

“Why, what kind of doctrine is this, Fitzy,” exclaimed his friend,

“especially from such a loyal man and active magistrate as you are.”

“D--n loyalty too, Mr. Purcel, it's breakin' my heart and will break

it--I think I'll emigrate to America before they kill me here.”

“Why, to tell you the truth, my dear Fitzy, I was a good deal alarmed

when I heard of that ugly notice you got; but it's not every man would

have borne the thing with such courage as you did.”

“Thank you, Mister Purcel, I feel that as a compliment coming from you;

and by the way, I haven't forgotten to mention you with praise in

my correspondence with the Castle. However--ha! ha! ha! you rather

misunderstood me--I mane to say that the life is worn out of me, by our

present government--Good God! my friend, surely they ought to know that

there's plenty of magistrates in the country besides myself, that could

give them the information they want upon the state of the country, and

the steps they ought to take to tranquillize it, as well as I could; I

can't, however, get them to think so, and the consequence is that that

d--n Castle can't rub its elbow without consulting, me.”

“Well,” replied Purcel, “you are to blame yourself for it; if you were

not so loyal, and zealous, and courageous too, as you are, they would

let you alone and leave you to peace and quietness, as they do other

people.”

“Upon my honor and conscience, it's little pace or quietness they

leave me, then; but I agree with you, that the whole cause of it is

my well-known loyal principle and surprising activity in keeping down

disturbance and sedition. Widow Cleary's affair was an unlucky one for

me, and indeed, Mat, it was the activity and resolution that I displayed

in making herself and her spawn of ragged brats prisoners at the head

of the Possy Comeatus, aided by the military, that first brought me into

notice with the Castle.”

The proctor, who feared now that he had mounted his hobby, and that he

would inflict on him, as he was in the habit of doing after dinner, a

long-winded series of his magisterial exploits, reminded him that he had

expressed a wish to see him on very important business.

“I wouldn't care,” he added, “but the truth is, Fitzy, I am pressed for

want of time, as I should have been at the bishop's court, where I

have cited several of these tithe rebels long before this. What is the

business, then?”

“It is a matter, my dear Mr. Purcel--”

“Why the devil do you Mr. Purcel me?” asked the proctor, warmly. “It was

formerly Mat and Fitzy between us, and I don't see why it should not be

so still.”

“Hem--ahem--why it was, I grant, but then--not that I am at all a proud

man, Mr. Purcel--far from it, I trust--but you see--hem--the truth

is, that to a man as I am, a magistrate--trusted and--consulted by

government, and having, besides, to meet certain low prejudices against

me in the country, here, I don't think--I'm spaking of the magistrate

now, Purcel--not of the man--observe that, but the truth is--d--m the

word, for I don't think there's in the whole catalogue of names, so

vulgar a one as Fitzy--and be d--d to it.”

The proctor laughed till the tears came from his eyes, at the dignified

distress with which the great little man resented this degrading

grievance.

“Ha! ha! ha! and so,” said he, “I'm not to call you Fitzy; well, well,

so be it--but I have been so long in the habit of using it in our

conversation, that I shall, find it a difficult matter to change the

practice. But upon my conscience, Fitzy--I beg pardon, Mr. O'Driscol,

I must say--I think it great weakness in your worship, to let such a

trifle as that annoy you.”

“It may be a weakness,” said the other, “but before we go further, I

make it a personal request, that you won't use Fitzy to me, and above

all things, in the presence of strangers. I entrate and implore that you

won't.”

“Very well, then--a bargain be it--but I must insist that you never call

me Mat, or anything but Mr. Purcel, again.”

“Why, but you know you are not a magistrate, Mat.”

“Never mind, Fitzy--hem--never mind, your worship, call me whatever you

like--unless a rogue--ha! ha! ha! well, but to business--what is this

you want with me?”

“A business that, if well managed, may be a beneficial one to you and me

both.”

“Out with it, though--you know I'm in a hurry.”

“Why now,” proceeded the little man, relapsing unconsciously into a

sense of his violated dignity,--“curse me, if I'd for fifty--no, not

for a hundred, that the Castle should come to know that I was addressed

as Fitzy.”

The proctor's mirth was again renewed, but after a moment or two, the

serious part of the conversation was resumed by the magistrate.

“Your son John, the other morning,” he proceeded, in a low

and confidential tone, “hinted to me that you had partly

discovered--hem--ahem--a very important circumstance--in short, that you

had partly, if not altogether, discovered a--a conspiracy.”

The proctor stared at him with unaffected surprise, which, by the way,

did not escape the magistrate's notice. “A conspiracy!” he added, “and

did John tell you this?”

“Why, not exactly,” replied O'Driscol, fearing that the young man, as

we have already hinted, had been indiscreet, and consequently wished

to keep him as much out of blame as possible; “not exactly, my dear

Mat--hem--my dear Mr. Purcel, but you know that I am rather sharp--a

penetratin' fellow in my way, or I would not be of the commission

to-day--he seemed merely to drop the expression accidentally only.”

“I pledge my honor to you,” replied the proctor, who at once saw through

the hoax that his son had played off upon him, “that the young rascal

had no authority from me for mentioning a single syllable about it.”

“Well, but, I trust, my dear Ma--Mr; Purcel, that you are not angry with

him, especially for having mentioned it to me at any rate.”

“Why, my dear friend,” said the other, “if the time were come, you are

the first man to whom I would disclose the circumstance, but the fact

simply is, that it is not ripe yet.”

“Even so; you will have no objection, I trust, to let me know something

of the nature of it--even now.”

“It is impossible!” replied the proctor, “quite out of my power; if I

breathe a syllable about it, the whole matter must be blown before the

proper time, and then--”

“Well, and what then?--proceed.”

“Why, neither you nor I would be one moment safe; and in that case, it

is much more prudent that you should not know it--God forbid that I,

above all men, should be the person to involve you in risk and danger.

Your own ardor and excessive loyalty expose you--to dangers enough, and

too many.”

“You promise, however, when the proper time comes, to make me acquainted

with it?”

“Certainly, when the proper time comes; and if the thing ripen at all,

you shall hear of it.”

“But listen,” asked O'Driscol, licking his lips as a man would when

thinking of a good dinner; “is the matter you allude to a real, actual,

bona-fide conspiracy?”

“An actual live conspiracy,” replied the proctor; “and as soon as it has

reached maturity, and is full grown, you shall have all the honors of

the discovery.”

“That will do, Mat--hem, that will do my dear friend. I shall have the

Castle dancing with delight--and whisper--but this is honorable between

ourselves--any advantages that may result from this affair, you shall

partake of. The Castle and I understand one another, and depend upon it,

your name shall be mentioned with all the honor and importance due to

it.”

“This, then, was what you wanted with me?”

“It was, and upon my honor and conscience, you and yours, and I

and mine, will have cause to rejoice in it. Government, my dear

Mat--ahem--is a generous benefactor, and aided by it we shall work

wonders. We shall, I trust, all be provided for--your sons and my own

fool--M'Carthy, too, we shall not forget.

“All that will be very pleasant, I acknowledge,” replied the proctor,

dryly, “and in the meantime good-by, and may God spare both you and me

long life and happiness--until then, and as long after it as we may wish

for.”

Our friend M'Carthy, who was little aware of the liberal provision which

the benevolence of his friend had in contemplation for him, was in the

meantime likely to be provided for in a very different manner, and upon

principles very much at variance with those of that political gentleman

yclept the Castle, an impersonation which it would be exceedingly

difficult to define.

The Tithe-Proctor The Works of William Carleton, Volume Two · 第 8 / 16 章