And a saving in coal consumption of

(11,088 - 6,134) / 4,954 = 87.5 per cent.

--_eighty-seven and one-half per cent_., or a saving in dollars and

cents of four thousand nine hundred and fifty-four dollars ($4,954).

In this city, Philadelphia, no allowance for the consumption of water is

made in the case of first class engines, such engines being charged the

same rate per annum per horse-power as an inferior engine, while,

as shown by the above example, a saving in water of _thirty-one and

four-tenths per cent_. has been attained by the employment of a

first-class engine. The builders of such engines will always give a

guarantee of their consumption of water, so that the purchaser can be

able in advance to estimate this as accurately as he can the amount of

fuel he will use.

* * * * *

Scientific American Supplement, No. 360, November 25, 1882 · 第 10 / 60 题