FOREWORD

To transfer the illustrated lecture from public platform to printed page

is to give permanent form to the ephemeral. To set down in formal black

and white the phrases framed for the informality of speech is to offer

them to a keener scrutiny than they were meant to bear. To reproduce

in miniature, by means of the half-tone engraver's art, pictures that

were intended to meet the eye, enriched by color and projected in a

darkened auditorium, is to reduce mountains to mole-hills and to dim

the brilliancy of nature to a sober gray.

In these volumes The Burton Holmes Lectures undergo a trying

transformation. The words and the pictures are the same, but the manner

of presentation must affect the value and force of both. The appeal

is now made not to expectant auditors in the sympathetic atmosphere of

a place of entertainment, but to readers uninfluenced by the tone and

the inflection of the speaker, and free from the magical influence of

pictures that glow and fade as the traveler tells his tale.

In an illustrated lecture the impression upon eye and ear should be

simultaneous, that the suggestion of travel may be successfully produced.

It may be pardonable to cite, in proof of the completeness of the

illusion, an incident which conveys a convincing compliment to the art

of the illustrated lecture. On the screen a picture of a village at

sunset—a river flows at the spectators' feet—misty mountains rise in

the distance—the calmness of approaching night seems to hover in the

golden twilight. All this simply an effect produced by the projection

of a colored photograph and the utterance of a few suggestive words.

A woman in the audience looks and listens—and then unconscious of the

humor of her words, murmurs to a companion, "Oh, if some one could only

paint that!"

Therefore the author begs that all who read, will, at the same time,

listen with the mental ear to catch the shade of meaning that should be

conveyed by every phrase, and that they will endeavor to project the

illustrations, through the lenses of imagination upon the screen of

fancy, and thus re-magnify the mole-hills into mountains, re-tint the

landscapes and the cities, and restore to the sunset-skies their wonted

wealth of color.

In appearing before a new audience—the reading public—the author is

cheered by the thought that it is an audience, not of strangers, but

of friends, who, as readers in their easy chairs at home, will manifest

toward him the same indulgence that they have shown as auditors in the

orchestra stalls of theaters or the seats of lecture-halls.

The author gladly acknowledges his debt of gratitude to his auditors,

who, by their support and sympathy, have made possible the years of

travel which these volumes represent; and to his fellow-workers whose

efforts have contributed in so large a measure to the success of his

lectures, to Katharine Gordon Breed, who was the first to realize the

possibilities of the art of coloring lantern slides; to Oscar Bennett

Depue, who, with modesty and self-effacement, has devoted himself to

the operating of the illustrating instruments and to the development

of the art of motion-photography, and to Louis Francis Brown, who, with

business ability and tact, has directed the public presentations of The

Burton Holmes Lectures.

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