CHAPTER VIII

THE THOUSANDS

Even though a speech be a thousand (of words), but made up of senseless

words, one word of sense is better, which if a man hears, he becomes

quiet.

Even though a Gâthâ (poem) be a thousand (of words), but made up of

senseless words, one word of a Gâthâ is better, which if a man hears, he

becomes quiet.

Though a man recite a hundred Gâthâs made up of senseless words, one

word of the law is better, which if a man hears, he becomes quiet.

If one man conquer in battle a thousand times a thousand men, and if

another conquer himself, he is the greatest of conquerors.

One's own self conquered is better than all other people; not even a

god, a Gandharva, not Mâra (with Brâhman) could change into defeat the

victory of a man who has vanquished himself, and always lives under

restraint.

If a man for a hundred years sacrifice month by month with a thousand,

and if he but for one moment pay homage to a man whose soul is grounded

in true knowledge, better is that homage than a sacrifice for a hundred

years.

If a man for a hundred years worship Agni (fire) in the forest, and if

he but for one moment pay homage to a man whose soul is grounded in true

knowledge, better is that homage than sacrifice for a hundred years.

Whatever a man sacrifice in this world as an offering or as an oblation

for a whole year in order to gain merit, the whole of it is not worth a

quarter a farthing; reverence shown to the righteous is better.

He who always greets and constantly reveres the aged, four things will

increase to him: life, beauty, happiness, power.

But he who lives a hundred years, vicious and unrestrained, a life of

one day is better if a man is virtuous and reflecting.

And he who lives a hundred years, ignorant and unrestrained, a life of

one day is better if a man is wise and reflecting.

And he who lives a hundred years, idle and weak, a life of one day is

better if a man has attained firm strength.

And he who lives a hundred years, not seeing beginning and end, a life

of one day is better if a man sees beginning and end.

And he who lives a hundred years, not seeing the immortal place, a life

of one day is better if a man sees the immortal place.

And he who lives a hundred years, not seeing the highest law, a life of

one day is better if a man sees the highest law.

Sacred Books of the East · 第 8 / 31 章