PHILLIMORE, SIR ROBERT JOSEPH, 1 Baronet (brother of John

George Phillimore 1808–65). _b._ Whitehall, London 5 Nov. 1810;

educ. Westminster 1824–8, king’s scholar 1824; student of Ch.

Ch. Oxf. 1828, B.A. 1832, M.A. 1834, B.C.L. 1835, D.C.L. 1838;

great friend of W. E. Gladstone, proposed him as candidate for

representation of Oxford 1847; clerk in the office of board

of control 1832–5; advocate at Doctors’ commons 2 Nov. 1839,

steward 1847–50, librarian 1850–1 and 1853–4, treasurer 1851–3;

barrister M.T. 7 May 1841, bencher 1 Feb. 1858 to death,

treasurer 1870; commissary of the deans and chapters of St.

Paul’s and Westminster to 1867; official of the archdeaconries

of Middlesex and London 1840–62; chancellor of the dioceses

of Chichester 1844–67, of Salisbury 1845–67, and of Oxford

1855–67; judge of the Cinque ports Feb. 1855 to 1875; admiralty

advocate Feb. 1855; Q.C. Jany. 1858; queen’s advocate general 28

Aug. 1862 to 1867; knighted by patent 17 Sept. 1862; contested

Tavistock 2 Aug. 1847, 28 April 1852 and 8 July 1852, and

Coventry 27 March 1857; M.P. Tavistock 1853–7; dean of court

of arches 1 Aug. 1867 to 20 Oct. 1875; judge of high court of

admiralty 23 Aug. 1867, resigned 21 March 1883; P.C. 3 Aug.

1867; temporary judge-advocate-general 17 May 1871 to Aug. 1872;

master of the faculties 6 Feb. 1873 to 1875; Swiney prizeman

of society of arts Jany. 1874; created baronet 21 Dec. 1881;

president of Association for reform and codification of law of

nations 1879; member of royal commissions on neutrality 1868,

on naturalisation 1868, on ritual 1867, the building of courts

of justice 1859, and on the judicature and ecclesiastical

courts 1867; edited Memoirs and correspondence of George, lord

Littleton, 2 vols. 1845; author of The law of domicil 1847;

Commentaries upon international law, 4 vols. 1854–61, 3 ed.

1878–89; Judgment delivered by sir R. Phillimore in the cases

of Martin _v._ Mackonochie and Flamank _v._ Simpson 1868; The

ecclesiastical law of the church of England, 2 vols. 1873, 2

ed. 1895. _d._ The Coppice, near Henley-on-Thames 4 Feb. 1885.

_bur._ Shiplake churchyard. _E. Manson’s Builders of our law_

(1895) 163–8 _portrait_; _A generation of judges_ (1886) 204–10;

_F. H. Forshall’s Westminster school_ (1884) 527–9; _I.L.N.

lxxxvi_ 178 (1885) _portrait_.

PHILLIMORE, WILLIAM (brother of Joseph Phillimore 1775–1855).

_b._ 6 Feb. 1777; educ. Westminster; barrister L.I. 19 Nov.

1799; equity draftsman; a comr. of lunatics 1815 to 1842, a

visitor of lunatics 1842 to death; chairman of the St. Alban’s

quarter sessions. _d._ Deacon’s Hill, Herts. 28 Nov. 1860.

PHILLIP, JOHN (son of a soldier). _b._ 13 Skene sq. Aberdeen

19 April 1817; apprenticed to Spark, a painter and glazier

in Wallace Nook, Aberdeen 1832–6; studied painting in London

1836–40; subject and portrait painter; exhibited 55 pictures at

R.A., 12 at B.I. and 6 at Suffolk st. gallery 1836–67: A.R.A.

Nov. 1857, R.A. Nov. 1859; painted for the queen The marriage

of the princess royal with the crown prince of Germany 1858;

studied and painted in Spain 1851–2, 1856–7, 1860; 200 of his

pictures were in the London international exhibition of 1873.

_d._ 1 South villas, Campden Hill, Kensington 27 Feb. 1867.

_W. C. Monkhouse’s Masterpieces of English art_ (1869) 164–8;

_Sandby’s History of royal academy ii_ 306–8 (1862); _I.L.N.

xxxv_ 543, 560 (1859) _portrait_, _l_ 285 (1867) _portrait_;

_T. O. Barlow’s Catalogue of the works of J. Phillip_ 1873; _J.

Dafforne’s Pictures of J. Phillip_ 1877; _Leisure Hour xvi_ 629

_portrait_; _Illust. Times 9 March 1867 p._ 149 _portrait_.

PHILLIPI, MONSIEUR, stage name of Harry Graham. A clown in

Ginnett’s circus; came out at Ramsgate under management of

Charles W. Montague as M. Phillipi the wizard about March 1859;

performed at the chief towns on the south coast; appeared

with success at the Cabinet theatre, King’s Cross, where he

also played Richard the Third. _d._ a few days afterwards.

_bur._ in Tower Hamlets cemetery about 1860. _C. W. Montague’s

Recollections of an equestrian manager_ (1881) 8–11.

PHILLIPPS, ADELAIDE. _b._ Stratford-on-Avon 26 Oct. 1833; taken

to U.S. of America 1841; appeared on the stage at Tremont

theatre, Boston Jany. 1842; sang at the Boston museum 1843–51;

pupil of Manuel Garcia in London March 1852; made her début at

Brescia as Arsace in Semiramide 1853; sang in Milan and other

cities; sang in Italian opera in Philadelphia and New York;

appeared in Paris as Azucena in Il Trovatore 1860; the Adelaide

Phillipps opera company was organized 1876: sang with the Ideal

opera company 1879–81; last appeared on the stage in Cincinnati

1881; her stage name in Europe was signorina Fillippi; her

voice was a contralto with a compass of 2½ octaves; her best

parts were Rosina, Leonora and Azucena. _d._ suddenly Carlsbad,

Austria 3 Oct. 1882. _A. C. Waterston’s Adelaide Phillipps, a

record, Boston_ (1883); _Appleton’s American biography iv_ 758

(1888) _portrait_.

PHILLIPPS, CHARLES MARCH (eld. son of Thomas March of More

Critchill, Dorset, who took additional name of Phillipps in

1796, _d._ March 1817). _b._ 28 May 1779; educ. Eton and Trin.

coll. Camb., B.A. 1802, M.A. 1805; M.P. Leicestershire 1818–20

and 1831–2; M.P. North Leicestershire 1832–7; sheriff of Leics.

1825. _d._ Cheltenham 24 April 1862. _G.M. June 1862 p._ 788.

PHILLIPPS, EDWARD THOMAS MARCH (brother of preceding). _b._

1784; educ. Charterhouse and Sidney Sussex coll. Camb., 6

wrangler 1804, B.A. 1804, M.A. 1807; R. of Hathern, Leics.

29 Sept. 1808 to death; minister of Dishley with Thorp Acre

1816–43; chancellor of diocese of Gloucester 1820 to death;

author of Four sermons on the inward life of the believer 1853;

The ordnances of spiritual worship 1863. _d._ Hathern rectory 12

July 1859. _Records of ministry of E. T. M. Phillipps_ (1862);

_G.M. vii_ 189 (1859).

PHILLIPPS, SAMUEL MARCH (brother of preceding). _b._ Uttoxeter

14 July 1780; educ. Charterhouse and Sidney Sussex coll. Camb.,

eighth wrangler and chancellor’s medallist 1802, B.A. 1802,

M.A. 1805; barrister I.T. 19 June 1806; an exchequer bill loan

comr.; permanent under secretary for home affairs 16 July 1827

to May 1848; P.C. 27 June 1848; author of A treatise on the law

of evidence 1814, 10 ed. 3 vols. 1868; edited State trials,

or a collection of the most interesting trials prior to the

revolution of 1688, 2 vols. 1826. _d._ Great Malvern 11 March

1862.

PHILLIPPS, SIR THOMAS, 1 baronet (son of Thomas Phillipps

1742–1818, of Middle hill, Broadway, Worcestershire). _b._

32 Cannon st. Manchester 2 July 1792; educ. Rugby 1807 etc.

and Univ. coll. Oxf., B.A. 1815, M.A. 1820; collected rare

manuscripts especially those on vellum, resided in Belgium,

Holland, France, Germany and Switzerland 1820–5; bought three

quarters of the Meerman collection of manuscripts at The Hague

1824, the collection of professor Van Ess of Darmstadt 1824,

and many of the Muschenbrock collection of Dutch charters,

&c. 1827; bought more than 16,000 manuscripts from Thorpe the

bookseller 1836: purchased the earl of Guilford’s collection

of Italian manuscripts in upwards of 1,300 volumes; purchased

more than 400 lots at the Heber sale 1836; bought about 60,000

manuscripts altogether; bought a series of incunabula in about

a thousand volumes 1824; collected 100,000 volumes of printed

books, also coins and pictures; established about 1822 a

private printing press in a tower known as Broadway tower, on

the Middle Hill estate, removed his printing press and library

to Thirlestane house, Cheltenham 1862; F.R.S. 29 June 1819;

F.S.A. 1 April 1819; F.G.S. 1830; created baronet 27 July 1821;

sheriff of Worcs. 1825; contested Grimsby 9 Feb 1826; privately

printed at Salisbury in 1819 Collections for Wiltshire, and at

Evesham in 1820 Account of the family of sir Thomas Molyneux;

Institutiones clericorum in comitatu Wiltoniæ 1297–1810, 2 vols.

1822–5: Monumental inscriptions in the county of Wilton 1822.

_d._ Thirlestane house, Cheltenham 6 Feb 1872. _bur._ the old

church, Broadway, Worcs., portrait by Thomas Phillips, R.A. at

Thirlestane house. _Lowndes’s Bibliographer’s manual iii_ 1856–8

(1864), _and Appendix pp._ 225–37; _Book Lore iv_ 141–3 (1886);

_Proc. of Soc. of Antiq. v_ 310–11 (1870–73); _Trubner’s Record

vii_ 112 (1872); _I.L.N. lx_ 163 (1872), _lxi_ 22 (1872).

NOTE.--First portion of library, 8,346 lots producing £2,200. 15, was

sold by Sotheby 3–10 Aug. 1886.

PHILLIPPS-DE LISLE, AMBROSE LISLE MARCH (eld. son of Charles

March Phillipps 1779–1862). _b._ 17 March 1809; educ. King’s

coll. Camb.; joined R.C. church while an undergraduate 1828;

great advocate for the reunion of christendom; a friend of the

hon. and rev. George Spencer (Father Ignatius) from 1829, and

the means of his conversion 1830; sheriff of Leicestershire

1868; is depicted in Disraeli’s novel Coningsby, 3 vols. 1844,

as Eustace Lyle of St. Geneviéve; took name of De Lisle; author

of The catholic christian’s complete manual 1847; Manual of

devotion for use of the brethren of the confraternity of the

Living rosary 1843; Mahometanism in its relation to prophecy

1855. _d._ Garendon park, Leicestershire 5 March 1878. _Life of

father Ignatius of St. Paul_ (1866) 186–95; _Times_, _8 March

1878 p._ 9.

PHILLIPS, ALFRED. _b._ 1802; educ. Jesus coll. Camb., 28

wrangler and B.A. 1824, M.A. 1837, B.D. and D.D. 1841; V. of

Kilmersdon, Somerset 1833–41; head master of Crewkerne gram.

sch.; principal of King William’s coll. Isle of Man, principal

of Cheltenham coll. 1841–5; V. of Bushbury, Staffs. 1864–7. _d._

Stalbridge rectory, Blandford, residence of rev. G. E. Phillips

10 June 1880.

PHILLIPS, ALFRED. _b._ 1844; surveyor to rural sanitary

authority of Dorchester 1877–80; surveyor to Festiniog 1880 to

death, where he brought in a supply of water from a lake in

the mountains five miles distant; A.I.C.E. 1 Dec. 1874. _d._

Festiniog 8 Feb. 1889. _Min. of Proc. of Instit. of C.E. xcvii_

422 (1889).

PHILLIPS, BENJAMIN. _b._ about 1805; hon. F.R.C.S. 1843; F.R.S.

18 Dec. 1834; surgeon to the Westminster hospital; resided

Brent Bridge house, Hendon; author of Epidemic, contagion and

infection, with their remedies 1832; A series of experiments

shewing that arteries may be obliterated without ligature,

compression or the knife 1832; A treatise on the urethra 1832;

Scrofula, its nature and treatment 1846. _d._ Gloucester place,

Portman sq. London 11 June 1861.

PHILLIPS, SIR BENJAMIN SAMUEL (son of Samuel Phillips). _b._

London 4 Jany. 1811; warehousemen and importers of fancy goods

as Faudel, Phillips and Sons 36 to 40 Newgate street 1830–86;

common councilman 1847, being the first Jew elected in London;

alderman of city of London for ward of Farringdon within 24 June

1857 to April 1888, sheriff 1859–60, lord mayor 1865–6; caused

collections to be made for relief of cholera patients in England

1866, and for relief of the famine in India 1866; entertained

king and queen of the Belgians at the mansion house 6 July 1866,

visited Brussels where he was received by the king who made

him a commander of the order of Leopold Oct. 1866; knighted at

Osborne 28 Dec. 1866; president of Society of Hebrew literature

16 Dec. 1873. _d._ 17 Grosvenor street, London 9 Oct. 1889. _J.

E. Ritchie’s Famous city men_ (1884) 129–38; _Illust. sp. and

dr. news xxiii_ 390 (1885) _portrait_; _Illust. Times 11 Nov.

1865 p._ 292 _portrait_; _I.L.N. xlvii_ 456 (1865) _portrait_.

PHILLIPS, SIR BENJAMIN TRAVELL (2 son of Stephen Howell Phillips

of 12 Norfolk st. Strand, London, solicitor). _b._ in parish of

St. Clement Danes, Strand, London 13 Oct. 1804; educ. Merchant

Taylor’s school 1813 etc.; cornet 7 Bengal light cavalry 16

Jany. 1821, major 28 Sept. 1841 to 6 Sept. 1851; lieut. col. 4

Bengal light cavalry 1852 to 28 Nov. 1854; lieut. col. 3 Bengal

light cavalry 28 Nov. 1854 to 3 May 1856; raised the Bengal

cavalry depôt at Cawnpore 1842; in Sikh campaign of 1848–9,

medal; M.G. 25 March 1856; knighted at St. James’s palace 18

Feb. 1858; lieutenant of the yeomen of the guard 23 July 1857 to

Dec. 1861. _d._ Paris 10 May 1880.

PHILLIPS, CHARLES (son of Charles Phillips, a councillor of

Sligo, _d._ 1800). _b._ Sligo 1786; educ. Trin. coll. Dublin,

B.A. 1806; student at the Middle Temple 1807; called to Irish

bar 1812, went Connaught circuit; one of the chief agitators

for Roman Catholic emancipation, presented with a national

testimonial 1813; barrister M.T. 9 Feb. 1821; became leader of

the Old Bailey bar; called Counsellor O’Garnish, his conduct

of the defence of Courvoisier 1840 generally condemned; comr.

of Liverpool bankruptcy court 21 Oct. 1842; comr. of insolvent

debtors’ court of London 25 June 1846 to death; author of

A letter to the editor of the Edinburgh Review 1810; The

consolations of Erin: a eulogy 1810; The loves of Celestine

and St. Aubert, 2 vols. 1811; The emerald isle, a poem 1812,

2 ed. 1812; A garland for the grave of R. B. Sheridan 1816;

The speeches of Charles Phillips 1817; Recollections of Curran

and some of his contemporaries 1818, 5 ed. 1857; The queen’s

case stated 1820, 20 ed. 1820; Napoleon the third by A man of

the world 1854; Vacation thoughts on capital punishment 1856,

2 ed. 1857. _d._ 39 Gordon sq. London 1 Feb. 1859. _bur._

Highgate cemet. left £40,000. _J. Grant’s Portraits of public

characters i_ 185–216 (1841); _The Pantheon of the age iii_ 134

(1825) _portrait_; _Burke’s Connaught circuit_ (1885) 188–202;

_O’Rorke’s History of Sligo ii_ 511–21 (1890); _European Mag.

lxx_ 387–90 (1816) _portrait_: _Public characters iii_ 134–5

(1824) _portrait_; _Belgravia xxi_ 216–28 (1873).

PHILLIPS, CHARLES PALMER (son of Wm. Edward Phillips, governor

of Prince of Wales’s island). _b._ 1822; educ. Eton and Ch.

Ch. Oxf., B.A. 1843, M.A. 1845; barrister L.I. 29 Jany. 1846;

chief sec. to lord chancellor Chelmsford Feb. 1859; a revising

barrister for city of London 1864; sec. to lunacy comrs. Dec.

1865 to April 1872; comr. in lunacy April 1872 to death; author

of The law concerning lunatic idiots 1858; The law of copyright

1863. _d._ Elstree 27 Sept. 1895.

PHILLIPS, DAVID (son of a ship builder). _b._ Aberarth,

Cardiganshire 19 Jany. 1831; articled to T. R. Guppy, civil

engineer 1846; in the steam factory at Portsmouth dockyard

1853–5; assistant engineer in service of P. and O.S.N. Co. at

Bombay 1855, reclaimed the foreshore and built a dockyard 1861,

superintending engineer 1865, chief engineer Hong Kong 1868–71;

on commission on corrosion of boilers in the navy 1874; on the

Thunderer boiler explosion committee 1876; experimented on

boiler explosions etc. 1876 to death; M.I.C.E. 14 Jany. 1868.

_d._ Chipping Sodbury, Gloucestershire 31 May 1894. _Min. of

proc. of Instit. of C.E. cxviii_ 450–2 (1894).

PHILLIPS, ELIZABETH (dau. of Thomas Rouse, lessee of Grecian

theatre, London, or of lieutenant James Rous of Fulham,

Middlesex). _b._ 1810; exhibited 7 pictures at R.A., 4 at B.I.,

and 27 at Suffolk st. 1832–78; assisted her husband in his

panoramas of The Ganges and of The Queen’s visit to Ireland;

among her better known pictures are The Dutch collection,

Grandfather’s cup and The Erasmus chapel in Westminster abbey;

_m._ 1837 Philip Phillips, the artist, he _d._ 29 May 1864;

resided at Stockwell, South London. _d._ 28 Jany. 1887. _Ellen

C. Clayton’s English female artists ii_ 230–4 (1876); _A.

Graves’ Dictionary of artists_ (1895) 218.

PHILLIPS, GEORGE (3 son of Francis Phillips of Dunwich, Suffolk,

farmer). _b._ Otley, Suffolk 11 Jany. 1804; master in Woodbridge

gr. sch.; master in Worcester gr. sch. to 1824; entered Magdalen

hall Oxf. 19 June 1824; migrated to Queen’s coll. Camb. 25 Oct.

1825; eighth wrangler 1829, B.A. 1829, M.A. 1832, B.D. 1839,

D.D. 1859, scholar of his college 1827, fellow 1830–46, tutor

to 1846, president Sept. 1857 to death; R. of Sandon, Essex

1846–57, restored the church; vice-chancellor of Camb. 1861–2;

founded and endowed a scholarship at Queen’s coll. of the annual

value of £40 in 1887; placed a clock called the Phillips clock

in the tower of Otley parish church 1887; author of A brief

treatise on the use of a case of instruments 1823, 2 ed. 1830;

A compendium of algebra 1824; The elements of euclid 1826;

Summation of series by definite integrals 1832; A commentary

on the Psalms, 2 vols. 1846, 2 ed. 1872; Short sermons on old

Messianic texts, Cambridge 1863; Mar Yâkúb’s Scholia on the Old

Testament 1864; Mar Yâkúb’s Letter on Syriac orthography 1869;

A Syriac grammar 1866; The doctrine of Addac the apostle 1876.

_d._ president’s lodge, Queen’s college, Cambridge 5 Feb. 1892.

_bur._ Mullingar, co. Westmeath. _Cambridge Review 11 Feb. 1892

p._ 192; _I.L.N. 13 Feb. 1892 p._ 197 _portrait_.

PHILLIPS, GEORGE LORT (1 son of John Lort Phillips, _d._ 1839).

_b._ 4 July 1811; educ. Harrow 1825 etc. and Trin. coll. Camb.;

sheriff of Pembrokeshire 1843; M.P. Pembrokeshire 19 Jany. 1861

to death. _d._ of injuries received while hunting Lawrenny park,

near Pembroke 30 Oct. 1866.

PHILLIPS, GEORGE ROBERT. _b._ 19 Dec. 1820; cornet 5 Madras

cavalry 9 Oct. 1839, captain 23 Nov. 1856; major Madras staff

corps 18 Feb. 1861, lieut. col. 18 June 1865; placed on

unemployed supernumerary list 1 July 1881; L.G. 14 Jany. 1887.

_d._ Hampstead 24 Jany. 1891.

PHILLIPS, GEORGE SEARLE. _b._ Peterborough Jany. 1816; educ.

Trin coll. Camb.; on staff of the New York World and the Herald

in New York 1836, returned to England 1837; settled at Sturton,

Lincolnshire 1838, a lecturer, removed to Tuxford, Notts.

1842, and to Leeds 1844; second master in school of Mechanics’

institute Leeds 1844; edited the Leeds Times 1845; secretary

of the People’s college at Huddersfield 1846; lecturer to the

Yorkshire union of mechanics’ institutes and literary societies

1854; on the staff of the Chicago Tribune; literary editor of

the New York Sun some years; confined in the Trenton lunatic

asylum 1873, and in the Morristown asylum New Jersey 1876 to

death; author under the pseudonym January Searle of The life,

character, and genius of Ebenezer Elliott the corn-law rhymer

1850, 2 ed. 1852; Chapters in the history of a life 1850; Leaves

from Sherwood forest 1850; The country sketch book of pastoral

scenes 1851; Memoirs of William Wordsworth 1852; Emerson, his

life and writings 1855; edited The history of Pel Verjuice by C.

R. Pemberton 1853; author of A guide to Peterborough cathedral

1843, 4 ed. 1853; The gypsies of the Danes’ dyke 1864; The

American republic foreshadowed in scripture 1864; Chicago and

her churches 1868; edited with F. R. Lees The truth seeker in

literature 1846–8. _d._ Morristown asylum New Jersey 14 Jany.

1889. _F. Ross’s Celebrities of the Yorkshire wolds_ (1878) 128;

_Appleton’s Annual Cyclopædia_ (1890) 644.

PHILLIPS, GILES FIRMAN. _b._ 1780; painted landscapes in

water-colours, especially views on the Thames; a member of

the new water-colour society; exhibited 17 pictures at R.A.,

10 at B.I., and 50 at Suffolk st. gallery 1830–58; author of

Principles of effect and colour as applicable to landscape

painting 1838, 3 ed. 1840; A practical treatise on drawing and

painting in water-colours 1839. _d._ 31 March 1867.

PHILLIPS, HENRY (son of Richard Phillips, barrister then an

actor, _m._ 1800 Miss Barnett, a singer). _b._ Bristol 13 Aug.

1801; sang soprano parts at the Haymarket and Drury Lane, known

as the singing Roscius 1810–17; a bass in Bishop’s Law of Java

at Covent Garden 11 May 1822, also in Arne’s Artaxerxes 1823;

his voice became baritone; sang the part of Caspar on the first

night of Der Freischutz at Covent Garden 14 Oct. 1824; took part

in provincial musical festivals; principal bass at the concerts

of ancient music 1825; entered the choir of Bavarian chapel

1825; sang as Hofer in The Tell of the Tyrol at Drury Lane 1830;

in Milner’s Gustave the third at Covent Garden 11 Nov. 1833; at

the Lyceum in Loder’s Nourjahad 21 July 1834, and in Barnett’s

Mountain sylph 25 Aug. 1834; gave table entertainments 1843–63;

visited U.S. of America 1844, produced Adventures in America, a

vocal entertainment 1845; sang at Philharmonic concert 15 March

1847; a scena was composed for him by Mendelssohn to words from

Ossian ‘On Lena’s gloomy heath’; retired at a farewell concert

25 Feb. 1863; a teacher of singing in Birmingham and then in

London; composed music to many songs, most popular being The

best of all good company 1840, and Shall I wastynge in despaire;

The emigrant ship 1845; his name is attached to upwards of 50

pieces; author of The true enjoyment of angling with music to

the songs 1843; Hints on declamation 1848. _d._ 192 Dalston

lane, Dalston, London 8 Nov. 1876. _bur._ Woking cemet. _H.

Phillips’s Musical recollections_, 2 _vols._ (1864) _portrait_;

_Actors by daylight ii_ 137 (1838) _portrait_; _The Oddfellow i_

53 (1839) _portrait_; _I.L.N. ii_ 239 (1843) _portrait_; _Era 19

Nov. 1876 p._ 5.

PHILLIPS, HENRY RICHARD. Horse dealer at 44 Cross st. Finsbury,

London 1835–42, and at 9 Albert gate, Knightsbridge 1849 to

death; a very large buyer of horses; held the contract for

supplying horses for the cavalry of the British army; Napoleon

III was one of his best customers and called a favourite horse

Phillips in his honour. _d._ London 10 Sept. 1886.

PHILLIPS, HENRY WYNDHAM (younger son of Thomas Phillips,

portrait painter 1770–1845). _b._ 1820; pupil of his father;

painted a few scriptural subjects 1845–9; painted portraits of

Charles Kean as Louis XI for the Garrick club, Dr. Wm. Prout

for the royal college of physicians, Robert Stephenson for

the Institution of civil engineers and of Nassau Wm. Senior;

secretary of Artists’ general benevolent institution 13 years;

exhibited 76 pictures at R.A. and 13 at B.I. 1838–68; his

picture The Magdalen has been engraved by George Zobel and his

Dreamy thoughts by W. J. Edwards. _d._ Hollow Combe, Sydenham,

Kent 8 Dec. 1868. _Athenæum ii_ 802 (1868); _Art Journal_ (1869)

29.

PHILLIPS, JAMES (son of rev. Richard Phillips). _b._ Nevendon,

Essex 22 April 1792; went to U.S. of America 1818; taught in

Harlem, New York; professor of mathematics in univ. of North

Carolina 1826 to death; prepared treatises on algebra, geometry,

trigonometry, and kindred subjects. _d._ Chapel Hill, North

Carolina 16 March 1867.

PHILLIPS, JOHN (son of John Phillips 1769–1808, an officer of

excise). _b._ Marden, Wiltshire 25 Dec. 1800; employed by his

uncle Wm. Smith the geologist in London; arranged the fossils

in the museum at York 1824, keeper of the museum 1824–40, hon.

curator 1840–4; F.G.S. 1828, Wollaston medallist 1845, president

1859–60; F.R.S. 10 April 1834; secretary of York philosophical

society to 1840; assistant secretary of the British Association

1832–59; professor of geology at King’s college London 1834–44,

and at Trin. coll. Dublin 1844–5; employed on the geological

survey 1840–4; matric. from Magdalen coll. Oxf. 25 Oct. 1853,

M.A. 1853, D.C.L. 13 June 1866; hon. fellow of his college May

1868 to death; deputy at Oxford for Wm. Buckland the professor

of geology 1853–6, reader in geology 1856, professor 1857;

keeper of the Ashmolean museum, Oxford 1854–70; curator of the

new museums at Oxford 1857; hon. LL.D. Dublin 1857 and Cambridge

1866; president of British Assoc. 1865; admitted to freedom of

the Turner’s company April 1874; author of Illustrations of

the geology of Yorkshire, 2 vols. 1829–36; A guide to geology

1834; Geological map of the British isles 1842; Memoirs of

William Smith, 2 vols. 1844; Life on the earth, its origin

and succession 1860; Vesuvius 1869; Geology of Oxford and the

valley of the Thames 1871, and of more than a hundred papers

in scientific periodicals. _d._ from the result of a fall on

the staircase All Soul’s college Oxford 24 April 1874. _bur._

the cemetery, York 30 April, bust in museum at Oxford, and

portrait at Geological soc. London. _Geological Mag._ (1870)

301 _portrait_, _and_ (1874) 240; _A. Geikie’s Life of sir R.

I. Murchison i_ 130, _ii_ 106, 374 (1875); _Athenæum 2 May 1874

pp._ 597–8;. _I.L.N. xlvii_ 288 (1865) _portrait_, _lxiv_ 457,

458 (1874) _portrait_; _Graphic ix_ 490, 505 (1874) _portrait_;

_Nature ix_ 510 (1874).

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