NEVILLE, JOHN GARSIDE. _b._ Manchester 1787; first appeared

under Stephen Kemble at Whitehaven; acted in Edinburgh, Glasgow,

Dublin, York, and Hull; manager of Manchester theatre 1826–31;

manager of various theatres in the north of England; played at

the Lyceum, London 1839; acted at the Surrey in G. B. Davidge’s

characters, appearing on Whit Monday 1839 as Chrystal Baxter

in Haine’s Alice Gray; played Friar Lawrence to the Romeo and

Juliet of the Cushmans at Haymarket 1846; very good as Peter

Bell, Jonathan Wild, and the Old Commodore; generally took the

heavy business; proprietor of Deptford theatre; acted under

Edmund Falconer at the Lyceum 1861–2, and under F. B. Chattertan

at Drury Lane, retired after the run of Amy Robsart 1873. _d._

16 March 1874. _Theatrical Times iv_ 17–8 (1849) _portrait_;

_The Era 22 March 1874 p._ 11.

NEVILLE, PARK (son of Arthur Neville, surveyor to corporation of

Dublin). _b._ Dublin 1812; educ. under Charles Vignoles, C.E.,

and William Farrell, architect; city engineer to corporation of

Dublin 1851 to death; repaved the streets, and constructed new

sewers 1853 etc.; carried out the Vartry waterworks, Dublin, at

cost of £650,000; built cattle markets; made a street connecting

Dame st. with Christ Church place at cost of £70,000; M.I.C.E. 5

Dec. 1865. _d._ 58 Pembroke road, Dublin 30 Oct. 1886. _Min. of

proc. of Instit. of C.E. lxxxvii_ 424–7 (1886).

NEVILLE, WILLIAM LATIMER (1 son of William Neville of St.

Martin’s, Birmingham). _b._ Birmingham 1801; educ. Queen’s coll.

Oxf., B.A. 1826, M.A. 1828; C. of Holy Trinity, Brompton, London

to 1859; superintendent of West Indian mission to Western Africa

1859 to death; author of The necessity of Christ’s suffering, a

sermon at East Orchard, Dorset 1836; A Catholic’s reply to some

Dissenters by birth, education and conviction 1836; An answer

to G. H. Stodart’s Reasons for secession 1836; Apostolical

succession proved 1839; A treatise on the divine origin of the

scripture 1844; and in West Indian Church Association occasional

papers, Journal of a voyage from Plymouth to Sierra Leone 1858.

_d._ Fallangia on the Rio Pongas, West Africa 7 July 1861.

NEW, HERBERT. _b._ 1821; solicitor at Evesham 1843 to death;

senior partner in firm of New, Prance, and Garrard, the firm

failed with liabilities of about £300,000 April 1894; registrar

of Evesham county court 1868 to death; member of Evesham town

council, alderman to death, mayor several times; author of Simon

de Montfort and the battle of Evesham 1874; Memoir of A Martin

and funeral addresses 1879. _d._ Green hill, Evesham 28 Nov,

1893.

NEW, STEVEN W. _b._ 1818; sang at Dr. Johnson tavern, Bolt

court, Fleet st. London; chairman and musical director at

several music halls; organist at Portland chapel, Portland

st. London; composer of The English emigrant, ballad 1852; A

selection of sacred music, as sung at Little Portland street

chapel 1854; Charm of my life, ballad 1855; God’s presence in

affliction, a sacred song 1856; The oath of allegiance, a song

1860; Who’s that tapping at the garden gate 1868; wrote nearly

100 pieces 1851–68. _d._ 21 Burton crescent, London, about 4

Sept. 1866.

NEWALL, ROBERT STIRLING. _b._ Dundee 27 May 1812; employed under

Robert M’Calmont London, experimenting on rapid production

of steam; took out a patent for invention of wire rope which

made submarine telegraphy possible 1840, established with his

partners, Liddell and Gordon, works for the manufacture at

Gateshead-on-Tyne 1840; made the telegraph cable laid between

Dover and Calais 25 Sept. 1851, and many other cables; invented

the brake-drum and cone for laying cables in deep seas 1853;

made half of the first Atlantic cable 1858; gave his 25 inch

refracting telescope to the university of Cambridge 2 March

1889; mayor of Gateshead 1867–8; F.R.A.S. 1864; F.R.S. 3 June

1875; M.I.M.E. 1879; received Brazilian order of the Rose 1872;

D.C.L. Durham 1887; author of Facts relating to the invention of

the submarine cable, and to the first cable between Dover and

Calais 1882. _d._ Ferndene, near Gateshead 21 April 1889. _Proc.

of Royal Soc. xlvi_, _p. xxxiii_ (1890).

NEWBIGGING, SIR WILLIAM (son of Robert Newbigging of Lanark,

solicitor). _b._ Lanark 1772; F.R.C.S. Edinb. 1799; F.R.S.

Edinb.; surgeon royal infirmary, Edinb. for periods of 12 and 8

years respectively; knighted at St. James’s palace 18 July 1838;

author of Case of inguinal and popliteal aneurism cured by tying

the external iliac artery, Edinb. 1815; Harveian oration 1838.

_d._ 29 Heriot row, Edinburgh 23 Oct. 1852.

NEWBON, ROBERT ALGER. Auctioneer at 275 Upper st. Islington,

London; left by his will £20,000 to the royal national lifeboat

institution, on condition that five lifeboats were provided,

to be named respectively the Ann Newbon after his mother, the

Lucy Newbon after his late wife, the Betsy Newbon and the Nancy

Newbon after his sisters, and the Bob Newbon after himself;

bequeathed to the incumbent and wardens of chapel of ease Upper

st. Islington, £20,000 to be applied at their discretion for

the schools and charities connected with the chapel, and to the

Great Northern central hospital to found a Newbon ward £15,000.

_d._ 28 Oct. 1891, probate duty paid on £130,000 Dec. 1891.

NEWBOULD, WILLIAM WILLIAMSON (son of a Russia merchant). _b._

Sheffield 20 Jany. 1819; ed. at Trin. coll. Camb., B.A 1842,

M.A. 1845; C. of Comberton and Harleton, Cambs. 1851–64; F.B.S.

Edinb. 1841; an original member of Ray Society 1844; F.L.S.

1863; made botanical excursions to Jersey, Scotland, Wales,

and Ireland 1842–62; added five or six species to the British

flora; gave much help to C. C. Babington, G. S. Gibson and other

botanists in their books. _d._ Kew 16 April 1886. _bur._ Fulham

cemet. _Journal of botany_ (1886) 159–74.

NEWBURGH, MARGARET, Countess of (3 dau. of first marquess of

Ailsa 1770–1846). _b._ 16 June 1800; _m._ 14 Nov. 1817 John

Thomas Eyre, styled seventh earl of Newburgh, _b._ 1790 and

_d._ 22 May 1833; joined the church of Rome; a friend of lady

Lothian and lady Georgiana Fullerton; blind for some years but

still worked for the poor. _d._ 35 Wilton crescent, London 3

Sept. 1889. _P. Gallwey’s Salvage from the wreck_ (1890) _xxxii

portrait_.

NEWBURGH, MARIA CECILIA AGATHA ANNA JOSEPHA LAURENTIA DONATA

MELCHIORA BALTHASSARA GASPARA BANDINI, Countess of (only child

of Vincent, prince Giustiniani, styled 6 earl of Newburgh

1762–1826). _b._ Rome 5 Feb. 1796; _m._ 21 Sept. 1815 Charles, 4

marquis Bandini and Rustano in the Roman states, he _d._ 5 June

1851; succeeded her father as princess Giustiniani and countess

of Newburgh 13 Nov. 1826; naturalised by 20 and 21 Vict. cap.

14, 17 Aug. 1857; confirmed by the house of lords as countess of

Newburgh 30 July 1858. _d._ Rome May 1878.

NOTE.--In the peerages of Burke, Lodge and Foster she is said to have

died 8 Jany. 1877, but the death was not announced in The Times until

27 May 1878.

NEWBY, EMMA (daughter of the rev. Henry Barry, R. of Draycot

Cerne, Wilts.) _m._ 27 June 1848, Charles John Newby of London,

solicitor, who _d._ 27 Aug. 1867; author of Margaret Hamilton,

a novel, 3 vols. 1858; Right and left, 3 vols. 1862; Wondrous

strange, 3 vols. 1864; Trodden down, 3 vols. 1866; Common sense,

3 vols. 1865, 2 ed. 1866; Only temper, 3 vols. 1868; Married, 3

vols. 1869; Langley manor, 3 vols. 1872; His wife, 3 vols. 1879.

NEWBY, THOMAS CAUTLEY. Publisher at 65 Mortimer st. Cavendish

sq. London 1843–4, at 72 Mortimer st. 1844–9, and at 30 Welbeck

st. 1849–74; retired March 1874; one of the chief publishers of

novels. _d._ 1882.

NEWCASTLE, HENRY PELHAM PELHAM-CLINTON, 4 Duke of (elder son of

Thomas Pelham-Clinton, 3 duke of Newcastle 1752–95). _b._ 30

Jany. 1785; styled lord Clinton 1785–94, and earl of Lincoln

1794–5; succeeded his father 17 May 1795; ed. at Eton 1796–1803;

went to France 1803, detained there 1803–7; lord lieut. of

Nottingham 20 Dec. 1809, dismissed 4 May 1839; K.G. 19 June

1812; the mob of Nottingham burnt Nottingham castle 10 Oct.

1831, for the damage done he was awarded sum of £21,000 in 1832;

author of Thoughts in times past, tested by subsequent events

1836. _d._ Clumber Park, Notts. 12 Jany. 1851. _bur._ in Markham

Clinton church 21 Jany. _Portraits of eminent conservatives

vol._ 1 (1836) _portrait_ 4; _I.L.N. xviii_ 37, 62, 64 (1851)

_portrait_; _G.M. xxxv_ 309 (1851); _Thoroton’s History of

Nottinghamshire iii_ 405 (1797); _J. E. Doyle’s Official

baronage ii_ 566 (1886) _portrait_.

NEWCASTLE, HENRY PELHAM PELHAM-CLINTON, 5 Duke of (eld. son of

the preceding). _b._ Charles st. Berkeley sq. London 22 May

1811; ed. at Eton and Ch. Ch. Oxf., B.A. 1832; styled Earl

of Lincoln 1811–51; M.P. for South Notts. 1832–46, and for

Falkirk burghs 1846–51; a lord of the treasury 31 Dec. 1834

to 20 April 1835; P.C. 3 Sept. 1841; first comr. of woods and

forests 25 Sept. 1841 to 10 March 1846; chief sec. to lord

lieut. of Ireland 14 Feb. 1846 to 6 July 1846; sec. of state for

the colonies 28 Dec. 1852 to June 1854; sec. of state for war

12 June 1854 to Feb. 1855; lord lieut. of Notts. 2 Feb. 1857

to death; colonial sec. 18 June 1859 to April 1864; went to

Canada and United States with prince of Wales 1860; lord warden

of stannaries 6 Feb. 1862 to 1864; one of council to prince of

Wales Jany. 1863; K.G. 17 Dec. 1860. _d._ Clumber park, Worksop,

Notts. 18 Oct. 1864, personalty sworn under £250,000, 11 Feb.

1865. _C. Brown’s Nottinghamshire Worthies_ (1882) 353–5; _H.

Martineau’s Biographical sketches_, _4 ed._ (1876) 122–30; _The

Eton portrait gallery_ (1876) 412–17; _Men of the time, British

statesmen_ (1854) 240–50; _G.M. xvii_ 783–86 (1864); _I.L.N.

viii_ 129 (1846) _portrait_; _The British cabinet in 1853_,

240–50; _Reynolds’s Miscellany xxvii_ 308 (1862) _portrait_.

NEWCASTLE, HENRY PELHAM ALEXANDER PELHAM-CLINTON, 6 Duke of.

_b._ 25 Jany. 1834; styled lord Clinton 1834–51, and earl of

Lincoln 1851–64; ed. at Eton; matric. from Ch. Ch. Oxf. 20 Oct.

1852; M.P. Newark 1857–9; succeeded 18 Oct. 1864; kept race

horses from 1856, but was always unfortunate; grand master of

the freemasons of Nottingham; bankrupt 11 Feb. 1870, bankruptcy

annulled 31 Jany. 1871. _d._ 10 Park place, St. James’s, London

22 Feb. 1879. _Baily’s mag. xii_ 1–3 (1867) _portrait_; _I.L.N.

xxx_ 385, 386 (1857) _portrait_.

NEWCOMB, GEORGE. _b._ Chelmsford 1835; member of Smith’s

circus at Chelmsford about 1852; engaged as bottom densman at

Wombwell’s No. 2 menagerie at Ramsgate; became a lion tamer;

had his left eye torn out by a leopard; had an encounter at

Swindon with five African lions 1874, when he received 9 wounds

on the right arm and other injuries, 3 of the lions died in the

struggle. _d._ about 4 Jany. 1890.

NEWCOMBE, JOHN REILLY. _b._ Bath 20 March 1803; bought the

lease of the Swansea theatre; manager with Paul John Bedford

of theatre royal, Bath 12 April to 22 May 1841; lessee and

manager of theatre royal, Plymouth 16 April 1845 to death;

lessee and manager of Devonport theatre to 1874, also of

Barnstaple theatre; engaged Taglioni, the dancer, at salary of

£100 a night 1845, Macready played at Plymouth in Sept. 1849,

at a nightly salary of 50 guineas, to nearly empty houses,

on account of the cholera epidemic; lost £10,000 during his

first ten years 1845–55; the theatre partly burnt 1853; spent

£3,000 renovating the theatre, which was opened 19 Aug. 1861;

the house was damaged by fire 5 Jany. 1863, but re-opened 12

Jany.; it was burnt down 13 June 1878, when he lost £4,000, the

theatre was rebuilt by the town council and re-opened 24 Dec.

1878; presented with £700 and a silver salver by 237 friends

at duke of Cornwall hotel, Plymouth 6 Nov. 1878; was a good

low comedian, his three best parts were the Widow Twankey, Bob

Handy, and Jeremy Diddler; nearly always played in his Christmas

pantomime; was the oldest lessee and manager in England, and had

the last stock company in the provinces; hunted for 60 years

down to a few months before his death; judge at Plymouth race

meetings for some years; rode in several races. _d._ 4 Crescent

place, Plymouth 18 July 1887. _bur._ Plymouth cemetery 21 July.

_Era 23 July 1887 p._ 13; _Western Morning News 19 July 1887 p._

5, _22 July p._ 5.

NOTE.--He is drawn by Mortimer Collins in his novel Two plunges for

a pearl, 3 vols. 1872, under name of Oldgo. His elder son Albert

Newcombe, who was his treasurer and acting manager many years, _d._ 28

Jany. 1881, aged 48, and his younger son Arthur Newcombe _d._ 15 Aug.

1883, aged 34.

NEWCOME, EDWARD CLOUGH (son of rev. William Newcome). Educ.

Eton 1823 etc.; capt. East Norfolk artillery militia; J.P. for

Norfolk; a lover of hawking; an ornithologist. _d._ Feltwell

hall, near Brandon 22 Oct. 1871.

NEWCOME, RICHARD. _b._ 1779; ed. at Queen’s coll. Camb., B.A.

1800, M.A. 1804; R. of Llanrydd, Denbighshire, and warden of

Ruthin, Denbighshire 1804–51; R. of Llanfwrog, Denbighshire

1804–51; canon of Bangor 15 June 1821 to 1834; R. of Clocaenog,

Denbighshire 20 Dec. 1829 to 1834; archdeacon of Merioneth 4

June 1834 to death; R. of Llanrhaiadr-in-Kimmerch, Denbighshire

1851 to death. _d._ Llanrhaiadr vicarage 7 Aug. 1857.

NEWCOMEN, ARTHUR HENRY TURNER (son of Arthur Newcomen, 1 lieut.

royal horse artillery, _d._ 1848). _b._ Kirkleatham hall,

near Redcar 1844; master of a pack of harriers at the age of

thirteen; master of the Cleveland hounds 1875 to death; a

breeder of horses, and owner of race horses; the chief promoter

of the Redcar race course and grand stand; a good shot, a

fisherman, and a cricketer. _d._ 6 April 1884. _Baily’s Mag.

xxvii_ 311 (1875) _portrait_.

NEWDEGATE, CHARLES NEWDIGATE (only son of Charles Newdigate

Newdegate of Harefield place, Middlesex, _d._ 1833). _b._ 14

July 1816; ed. at Eton 1829–34, and at Ch. Ch. Oxf., B.A.

1849, M.A. 1859, D.C.L. 1863; M.P. for North Warwickshire 11

March 1843–85; a great opponent of the church of Rome; P.C. 6

Feb. 1886; presented by his Warwickshire constituents with an

illuminated address and £547, 1886; published between 1849 and

1852 many letters on The balance of trade, ascertained from the

market value of all articles imported; author of A collection of

the customs’ tariffs of all nations 1855; Speech on the state

of Ireland and the proposals for the establishment of a Roman

catholic university 1868. _d._ Arbury hall, Warwickshire 9 April

1887. _bur._ Harefield church 15 April.

NEWELL, M’FADDEN ALEXANDER. _b._ Belfast 7 Sept. 1824; educ.

royal college, Belfast and Trin. coll. Dublin; went to U.S. of

America 1848; professor of natural science in Baltimore city

college 1850–4, and in Lafayette college, Pennsylvania 1854–64;

president of the normal school, state of Maryland 1865–8;

superintendent of public instruction of state of Maryland 1868

to death, his Annual reports in 25 vols. are highly esteemed;

published with professor Creery a series of text-books entitled

the Maryland series. _d._ Havre de Grace, Maryland Aug. 1893.

NEWELL, ROBERT HASELL (son of Robert Richardson Newell,

surgeon). _b._ Essex 1778; ed. at Colchester school; pensioner

of St. John’s coll. Camb. 22 April 1795, scholar 2 Nov. 1795,

fellow 1 April 1800, lecturer 1800–4, dean 1809–13; fourth

wrangler 1799; B.A. 1799, M.A. 1802, B.D. 1810; R. of Little

Hormead, Herts 1 June 1813 to death; C. of Great Hormead, Herts;

a good amateur artist; his edition of Goldsmith’s Poetical

Works 1811 and 1820 is embellished with drawings by himself;

illustrated his Letters on the scenery of North Wales 1821;

author of The zoology of the English poets corrected by the

writings of modern naturalists 1845. _d._ 31 Jany. 1852.

NEWELL, THOMAS GEORGE. Entered Madras army 1804; lieut. 11

Madras N.I. 25 July 1805, captain 5 June 1820; major 21 N. I. 4

Feb. 1832 to 30 April 1837; lieut. col. 4 N.I. 30 April 1837,

of 25 N.I. 1838–40, of 42 N.I. 1840–1, of 47 N.I. 1841–4. of 28

N.I. 1844–5, and of 32 N.I. 1845–6; col. of 6 N.I. 16 March 1847

to death. _d._ England 11 Oct. 1853.

NEWENHAM, FREDERICK. _b._ 1807; an historical and portrait

painter in London; exhibited his picture Parisina at the R.A.

1838; painted a portrait of the queen for the Junior united

service club 1842, it was exhibited at the R.A. 1844; became a

fashionable painter of ladies’ portraits; exhibited 19 pictures

at R.A. and 17 at B.I. 1838–55. _d._ 21 March 1859.

NEWHAM, SAMUEL (only son of Samuel Newham). _b._ Walford, Notts.

24 June 1796; a billiard player, a whist player, and a patron

of all popular games; one of the strongest chess players in the

provinces; founder and president of Nottingham chess club, the

members presented him with a piece of plate 1837; played in

the first International tournament, which was held at the St.

George’s chess club rooms, Cavendish sq. London 1851, when he

was defeated by Mr. Szen, who was one of the best players in the

world. _d._ Nottingham 24 March 1875. _Chess players’ chronicle

iv_ 313 (1875).

NEWINGTON, CHARLES (7 son of a medical man at Ticehurst, Sussex,

_d._ 1811). _b._ Ticehurst 1781; M.R.C.S. 1802; an assistant to

his father at Ticehurst lunatic asylum 1802, with his brother

Jesse Newington became manager of the establishment 1811,

Jesse d. 1819; on decease of his mother, purchased the asylum

1831; spent large sums in improving the house and grounds; had

60 patients and as many servants; invented an instrument for

feeding patients who tried to starve themselves; aided John Read

in perfecting an instrument for removing obstructions; invented

a tell-tale clock; asylum partly burnt down 22 April 1852. _d._

Ticehurst 27 April 1852. _M. A. Lower’s Worthies of Sussex_

(1865) 254–5.

NEWLAND, HENRY GARRETT. _b._ London 1804; taken to Sicily 1809;

ed. at Lausanne 1816; matric. from Christ’s coll. Camb. 1821.

migrated to C.C. coll., B.A. 1827, M.A. 1830; R. of Westbourne,

Sussex Sept. 1829; V. of Westbourne Jany. 1834 to 1855, where he

established a daily choral service 1850; V. of St. Mary-Church,

near Torquay 1855 to death; domestic chaplain to bishop of

Exeter 1855 to death; author of The Erne, its legends and

its fly-fishing 1851; Confession and absolution 1852; Three

lectures on tractarianism 1854, 4 ed. 1853; The seasons of the

church, what they teach, 3 vols. 1856–60; Confirmation and

first communion 1853, 2 ed. 1854; Postils, short sermons on the

parables 1854; Forest scenes in Norway and Sweden 1854. _d._

St. Mary-Church 25 June 1860. _R. J. Shutte’s Memoir of H. G.

Newland_ (1861) _portrait_.

NEWLANDS, JAMES (son of a rope manufacturer). _b._ Edinburgh 28

July 1813; assistant to David Low, professor of agriculture in

univ. of Edinb. 1833–36; the first borough engineer of Liverpool

26 Jany. 1847 to May 1871, constructed a new system of sewage;

A.I.C.E. 6 June 1848, M.I.C.E 20 Jany. 1857; his paintings

exhibited in Royal Scottish academy; sent by government to

Balaklava during Crimean war as sanitary commissioner 1855;

author of Liverpool water supply, a report 1849; The carpenter

and joiner’s assistant 1857–60, new ed. 1880; wrote for 7 ed. of

Encyclopedia Britannica the articles ropemaking and history of

steam navigation, also contributed to 8 edition. _d._ Liverpool

15 July 1871. _Minutes of proc. of Instit. of C.E. xxxiii_

227–31 (1872).

NEWMAN, ALFRED A. (eld. son of S. Newman of Forest Hill,

Surrey). _b._ 1852; art metal worker 19 Maddox st. Regent

st. London 1884; did much to revive art iron work and was a

craftsman of talent; founded the Old English Smithy in Archer

st. Haymarket, London, which was a place of fashionable resort

in the season; made the wrought iron work for Eaton hall,

Cheshire; an art commissioner and expert for the Folkestone

exhibition 1886; his forge at the Inventions’ exhibition 1885

was one of the most interesting sights; took great interest in

Anglo Jewish history and made a collection of prints and tracts

on the subject; his efforts defeated the proposal to demolish

Bevis Marks synagogue 1886. _d._ 30 Westbourne park villas,

Bayswater, London 21 Jany. 1887. _bur._ Willesden cemetery 24

Jany. _The Jewish Chronicle 28 Jany. 1887 p._ 5.

NEWMAN, ARTHUR SHEAN. _b._ Old Bridge house, Southwark 1828;

partner with Arthur Billing as architects; surveyor to Guy’s

hospital and to St. Olave’s district board of works many years;

designed St. James’s church, Kidbrook, Blackheath 1867, Christ

church, Somers Town 1868, and Holy Trinity church, Penge 1872;

restored Stepney church. _d._ 22 Belmont Hill, Lee, Kent 3 March

1873.

NEWMAN, CHARLES ROBERT (brother of cardinal John Henry Newman).

Usher in a school at Windmill Hill, near Hurstmonceaux, Sussex

1845; an acquaintance of Julius Charles Hare; resided at Tenby

30 years; a very great recluse, lived alone in lodgings, seldom

went out except after dark and had hardly any acquaintances;

Thomas Purnell visited him 1857–60. _d._ Marsh road, Tenby March

1884. _Athenæum 29 March 1884 pp._ 408, 475.

NEWMAN, EDWARD (eld. son of George Newman, woolstapler). _b._

Hampstead 13 May 1801; ed. at Painswick, Gloucs. 1812–7; a

woolstapler with his father at Godalming, Surrey 1817–26; owned

a ropewalk at Deptford 1826–37; printer with George Luxford

at the sign of the Bouncing B, Ratcliff highway, London 1840,

Luxford retired 1841; Newman removed to 9 Devonshire st.

Bishopsgate 1841, retired 1870; one of the four founders of the

Entomological club 1826, editor of the Journal started 1832,

one of chief founders of Entomological Society which grew out

of the club 1833; F.L.S. 1833; edited The Entomologist 1840–3,

and The Zoologist, 34 vols. 1843–63, and Montagu’s A dictionary

of British birds 1866; brought out and wrote much in The

Phytologist, monthly magazine June 1841 to June 1854; curator

of the Entomological club’s museum, to which he gave his entire

collection 1842; natural history editor of The Field 1858 to

death; author of The grammar of entomology 1835, 2 ed. under

title of A familiar introduction to the history of insects 1841;

A history of British ferns 1840, 3 ed. 1854; The insect hunter,

or entomology in verse 1857 anon.; Birdnesting and bird skinning

1861, 2 ed. 1888; edited An illustrated history of British moths

1869; An illustrated history of British butterflies 1870–1. _d._

7 York grove, Peckham 12 June 1876. _bur._ Nunhead cemetery. _T.

P. Newman’s Memoir of Edward Newman_ (1876) _portrait_; _Joseph

Smith’s Friends’ Books ii_ 236–7 (1867); _Biographical catalogue

of lives of Friends_ (1888) 467–72; _Leisure Hour xxix_ 629.

NEWMAN, EDWARD. _b._ Newton Abbot, Devon 1832; an engineer

in Swindon locomotive works; second class assist. engineer

R.N. Oct. 1853, engineer June 1859, chief engineer 26 Feb.

1866; first assistant to chief engineer at Portsmouth 1867,

superintendent of the steam department 1872 to death; wounded

in the explosion on board the Thunderer 14 July 1876, when

superintending the trial of the engines, from the effects of

which he never fully recovered. _d._ Portsmouth dockyard 4 Dec.

1882. _bur._ Haslar hospital with naval honors 8 Dec. _The

Engineer 8 Dec. 1882 p._ 426; _The Army and navy gazette 9 Dec.

1882 p._ 1011; _The Times 7 Dec. 1882 p._ 10.

NEWMAN, FREDERICK, D.D.; a bishop of the Free church of England

and president of the London district; author of The true church

of Christ, a lecture 1856; Thoughts on church orders and

government, historically, ecclesiastically and scripturally

considered 1877. _d._ Willesborough, near Ashford, Kent 12 Oct.

1887. _The Free church of England Mag. July 1884 p._ 114 _et

seq._

NEWMAN, HORATIO TOWNSEND. _b._ 1781; ordained deacon 6 July

1806, priest 12 July 1807; prebendary of Kilbrogan 1818–42;

dean of Cork 24 March 1842 to death; author of A brief view of

ecclesiastical history from the earliest periods to the present

time 1844, 2 ed. 1866. _d._ Cork 6 Jany. 1864.

NEWMAN, JAMES. _b._ 1804; apprenticed to Gosling and Eglen of

New Bond st. London, booksellers; historical and parliamentary

bookseller at 225 High Holborn, London about 1830 to death. _d._

St. Leonard’s, near Hastings 28 May 1877. _Bookseller June 1877

p._ 500.

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