II.

IF this "sacred" book teaches man to enslave his brother, it is not

inspired. A god who would establish slavery is as cruel and heartless as

any devil could be.

"Moreover, of the children of the strangers that do sojourn among you,

of them shall ye buy, and of their families that are with you, which

they begat in your land, and they shall be your possession.

"And ye shall take them as an inheritance for your children after you,

to inherit them for a possession. They shall be your bondmen forever.

"Both thy bondmen, and thy bondmaids, which thou shalt have, _shall be_

of the heathen that are round about you; of them shall ye buy bondmen

and bondmaids."--Leviticus xxv.

This is white slavery. This allows one white man to buy another, to buy

a woman, to separate families and rob a mother of her child. This makes

the whip upon the naked backs of men and women a legal tender for labor

performed. This is the kind of slavery established by the most merciful

God. The reason given for all this, is, that the persons whom they

enslaved were heathen. You may enslave them because they are not

orthodox. If you can find anybody who does not believe in me, the God

of the Jews, you may steal his wife from his arms, and her babe from

the cradle. If you can find a woman that does not believe in the Hebrew

Jehovah, you may steal her prattling child from her breast. Can any one

conceive of anything more infamous? Can any one find in the literature

of this world more frightful words ascribed even to a demon? And all

this is found in that most beautiful and poetic chapter known as the

25th of Leviticus--from the Bible--from this sacred gift of God--this

"Magna Charta of human freedom."

2. "If thou buy an Hebrew servant, six years he shall serve; and in the

seventh he shall go out free for nothing.

3. "If he came in by himself, he shall go out by himself: if he were

married, then his wife shall go out with him.

4. "If his master have given him a wife, and she hath borne him sons or

daughters; the wife and her children shall be her master's, and he shall

go out by himself.

5. "And if the servant shall plainly say, I love my master, my wife, and

children; I w ill not go out free:

6. "Then his master shall bring him unto the judges: he shall also bring

him to the door, or unto the door-post; and his master shall bore his

ear through with an awl; and he shall serve him forever."--_Exodus,

xxi._

The slave is allowed to have his liberty if he will give up his wife and

children. He must remain in slavery for the sake of wife and child. This

is another of the laws of the most merciful God. This God changes even

love into a chain. Children are used by him as manacles and fetters,

and wives become the keepers of prisons. Any man who believes that such

hideous laws were made by an infinitely wise and benevolent God is, in

my judgment, insane or totally depraved.

These are the doctrines of the Old Testament. What is the doctrine

of the New? What message had he who came from heaven's throne for the

oppressed of earth? What words of sympathy, what words of cheer, for

those who labored and toiled without reward? Let us see:

"Servants, be obedient to them that are _your_ masters, according to

the flesh, with fear and trembling, in singleness of your heart, as unto

Christ."--_Ephesians, vi._

This is the salutation of the most merciful God to a slave, to a woman

who has been robbed of her child--to a man tracked by hounds through

lonely swamps--to a girl with flesh torn and bleeding--to a mother

weeping above an empty cradle.

"Servants, be subject to your masters with all fear; not only to the

good and gentle, but also to the fro ward."--_I Peter ii., 18_.

"For this is thankworthy, if a man for conscience toward God endure

grief, suffering wrongfully."--_I Peter ii., 19_.

It certainly must be an immense pleasure to God to see a man work

patiently for nothing. It must please the Most High to see a slave with

his wife and child sold upon the auction block. If this slave escapes

from slavery and is pursued, how musical the baying of the bloodhound

must be to the ears of this most merciful God. All this is simply

infamous. On the throne of this universe there sits no such monster.

"Servants, obey in all things your masters, according to the flesh; not

with eye-service, as men pleasers; but in singleness of heart, fearing

God."--_Col. iii., 22_.

The apostle here seems afraid that the slave would not work every moment

that his strength permitted. He really seems to have feared that

he might not at all times do the very best he could to promote the

interests of the thief who claimed to own him. And speaking to all

slaves, in the name of the Father of All, this apostle says: "Obey in

all things your masters, not with eye-service, but with singleness of

heart, fearing God." He says to them in substance, There is no way you

can so well please God as to work honestly for a thief.

1. "Let as many servants as are under the yoke count their own masters

worthy of all honor, that the name of God and _his_ doctrine be not

blasphemed."

Think of serving God by honoring a robber! Think of bringing the name

and doctrine of God into universal contempt by claiming to own yourself!

2. "And they that have believing masters, let them not despise them,

because they are brethren; but rather do them service, because they are

faithful and beloved, partakers of the benefit. These things teach and

exhort."

That is to say, do not despise Christians who steal the labor of others.

Do not hold in contempt the "faithful and beloved, partakers of the

benefit," who turn the cross of Christ into a whipping post.

3. "If any man teach otherwise, and consent not to wholesome words

_even_ to words of our Lord Jesus Christ, and to the doctrine which is

according to godliness.

4. "He is proud, knowing nothing, but doting about questions and strifes

of words, whereof cometh envy, strife, railings, evil surmisings,

5. "Perverse disputings of men of corrupt minds, and destitute of the

truth, supposing that gain is godliness: from such withdraw thyself."

This seems to be the opinion the apostles entertained of the early

abolitionists. Seeking to give human beings their rights, seeking to

give labor its just reward, seeking to clothe all men with that divine

garment of the soul, Liberty,--all this was denounced by the apostle as

a simple strife of words, whereof cometh envy, railings, evil surmisings

and perverse disputing, destitute of truth.

The Works of Robert G. Ingersoll, Vol. 07 (of 12) Dresden Edition—Discussions · 第 26 / 90 题