April 25. Germans assaulted from Wytscha_The Story of the Great War, Volume 8 Victory with the Allies; Armistice; Peace Congress; Canada's War Organizations and vast War Industries; Canadian Battles Overseas

salient, French and British lost ground. Germans captured Hangard.

April 28. The loss of Kemmel Heights forced British to retire. Locre

changed hands five times; Germans got footing there, but were driven

from Voormezeele.

May 6. Treaty of peace was signed at Bucharest by representatives of

Rumania and the four Central Powers.

May 19. Australians captured Ville-sur-Ancre, a mile from Morlancourt;

360 prisoners, 20 machine guns; German raids in Picardy and Lorraine

are repelled by United States troops.

May 21. President Wilson named Peyton C. March, Chief of Staff, with

rank of General.

May 25-June 14. German submarines sank nineteen ships off coasts of

New Jersey, Delaware, Maryland, and Virginia.

May 27. Big drive begun on western front; Germans drove Allies across

the Aisne-Marne Canal; Germans attacked British at Berry-au-Bac and

the French by the Chemin-des-Dames Ridge; near Dickebusch Lake,

Germans penetrated French positions, advanced in Aisne Valley, reached

Pont-Arcy.

May 30. Germans advanced to within two miles of Rheims.

May 31. German forces north of the Aisne advanced to Nouvron and

Fontenoy, but failed to cross the Marne.

June 1. Germans attacked on whole front between the Oise and the

Marne, advanced as far as Nouvron and Fontenoy; attack on Fort de la

Pompelle drove out French, who counterattacked, regained positions,

and took 400 prisoners and four tanks.

June 5. Germans advanced on south bank of Aisne, took Dommiers; United

States troops penetrated enemy positions in Picardy and Lorraine;

French counterattack regained ground near Vingre.

June 6. West of Chateau-Thierry, United States troops drove Germans a

mile on two-mile front, took 270 prisoners; United States and French

troops advanced in region of Neuilly-la-Poterie and Bouresches; German

attacks at Champlat, heights of Bligny, southwest of Ste. Euphraise

and between the Marne and Rheims, were repulsed: French took Le Port,

west of Fontenoy and north of the Aisne, village of Vinly, and

regained Hill 204.

June 7. United States and French troops took villages of

Neuilly-la-Poterie and Bouresches and Bligny, between the Marne and

Rheims, and 200 prisoners.

June 8. By attacks on the Marne, Franco-American troops put Germans on

defensive; United States forces, under General Pershing, captured and

held Bouresches.

June 11. Allies in counteroffensive advance on seven-mile front

between Montdidier and Noyon retook much ground; took 1,000 prisoners.

June 16. On Italian front Allies regained all ground lost in first

Austrian rush, except a few places on Piave River.

June 19. 40,000 Germans attacked Rheims from three sides; repulsed.

June 23. Italian forces drove the Austrians across the Piave River,

with a loss of 180,000 men.

June 25. American marines and regulars cleared Belleau Wood.

June 29. Italian forces continued successes.

June 30. France recognized the Czecho-Slovaks as a separate nation.

July 1. American forces landed at Kola, Finland.

July 9. The French armies advanced on a wide front.

July 12. The Austrian armies were badly beaten by the Italians at

Berat. French troops continued advance on western front.

July 13. The former Czar Nicholas of Russia was assassinated.

July 15. Germans began fifth drive on a fifty-mile front.

July 18. French and German troops began great counteroffensive.

July 19. Germans began retreat from the Marne.

July 21. Chateau Thierry was occupied by French and American forces.

July 25. Allies continued to close the pocket of the Aisne-Marne

salient.

August 3. The Allies advanced on a wide front.

August 4. The German retreat in the Aisne region continued.

August 7. American and French troops crossed the Vesle River in

pursuit of the Germans.

August 8. New French and British offensive in the Somme region.

August 17. American troops took back several villages.

August 23. The British continued to advance in the Somme region.

August 25. The British advanced ten miles on a thirty-mile front,

taking nearly 20,000 prisoners.

August 29. The British captured Bapaume.

August 31. The British, aided by the 27th and 30th American Divisions,

captured Mount Kemmel.

September 5. The Allies advanced on a ninety-mile front.

September 7. The Germans began retreat on a 100-mile front.

September 11. British, French, and American forces closed in on the

Hindenburg line.

September 13. American forces cleared the St. Mihiel salient and took

12,000 prisoners.

September 22. General Allenby defeated Turks in Palestine.

September 27. The British advanced on the Cambrai front.

September 29. British and American forces pierced the Hindenburg line.

September 30. The Belgians captured Roulers.

October 1. French reentered St. Quentin.

October 2. American troops forced back Germans in Argonne Forest.

October 5. Germans abandoned Lille.

October 6. Prince Max, the German Chancellor, proposed a suspension of

hostilities.

October 7. The German retreat continued.

October 8. President Wilson asked Germany's intentions in regard to

peace.

October 9. The British took Cambrai.

October 18. Many towns in Belgium recaptured by Allies.

October 24. Allies continued to advance on all fronts.

October 28. Hungary accepted terms offered by Allies.

October 30. Italians advanced north of the Piave.

November 1. American troops advanced to Grandpre.

November 4. Austria accepts terms of truce.

November 5. The American first army advanced on both sides of the

Meuse.

November 8. General Foch received German armistice delegates. Republic

proclaimed in Bavaria.

November 9. Socialists took over government in Berlin.

November 10. Kaiser Wilhelm fled to Holland.

November 11. German envoys signed armistice terms.

November 20. French entered Buda-Pesth. German submarines surrendered

to British. American troops crossed the Lorraine frontier.

November 21. The entire German fleet surrendered to Allies.

November 22. King Albert makes triumphal entry into Brussels.

December 1. American troops crossed the frontier of Prussia.

1919

January 7. The Spartacides in Berlin started a revolutionary outbreak.

January 9. The Government troops in Berlin defeated the Spartacides.

January 12. The Supreme War Council met in Paris.

January 15. The Berlin Government announced the completion of a newly

drafted constitution covering the union of fifteen states.

January 17. Jan Ignace Paderewski was agreed upon by the Polish

factions as the first premier of Poland.

January 18. The Peace Conference held its first session in Paris.

Clemenceau was chosen president.

January 19. General election was held in Germany.

January 25. The Peace Conference adopted a resolution creating a

League of Nations.

February 6. The German National Assembly convened at Weimar. Friedrich

Ebert was elected president.

February 14. President Wilson read before the Peace Conference the

summary of the Covenant of the League of Nations.

February 21. Kurt Eisner, Socialist Premier of Bavaria, was

assassinated.

March 13. The German Government executed over 200 Spartacides in

Berlin.

March 25. A new Socialist cabinet was installed in Prussia.

April 15. Communists again captured Munich.

April 23. The Italian delegation to the Peace Conference announced

their withdrawal as a result of President Wilson's declaration that

Italy should not have Fiume.

April 25. The German couriers in advance of the peace delegates

arrived in Paris.

April 28. The Covenant of the League of Nations was adopted by the

Peace Conference.

May 6. The terms of the Peace Treaty were presented to all the powers

represented at the conference.

May 19. The Austrian peace delegates arrived at St. Germain.

May 21. An extension of one week was granted to the Germans for

consideration of the Peace Treaty.

May 26. The Council of Four declared in favor of recognizing the

Kolchak Government in Russia.

May 29. The German delegates presented counterproposals.

June 14. The Council of Four finished revisions to meet the German

protests.

June 16. The German delegates were handed the revised treaty.

June 22. German men and officers sank the vessels interned at Scapa

Flow.

June 25. General von Hindenburg resigned as commander in chief of the

German armies.

June 28. The Treaty of Peace was signed by the German, Allied, and

associated delegates, thus ending the World War.

INDEX

Abyssinia, Italian defeats in, I, 192

Achiet-le-Grand, VIII, 28

Adige River, fighting along, V, 280

Adige Valley, operations in, VI, 460

Aerial raids, VI, 492

Aerial warfare, VII, 260-268

Aerodromes, British, IV, 473

Aerodromes, German, IV, 470

Aeroplane improvements, V, 418

Aeroplane operations around Constantinople, IV, 475

Aeroplane warfare on submarines, V, 414

Aeroplanes and submarines, I, 23

Aeroplanes, increase in, VI, 485

Aeroplanes, losses in, April, 1917, VI, 255

Africa, British possessions in, I, 181

African coast, III, 493

Agadir, I, 140

Agar Khan, III, 24

Ailette River, advance on, VIII, 39

Ailette Valley, VIII, 28

Aircraft, loss of, IV, 479

Aire River, VIII, 173

Air fighting, tactics of, IV, 459

Aisne, French attack on, VII, 47

Aisne-Marne Canal, VIII, 53

Aisne, operations along, in March, 1916, V, 66

Aisne-Vesle front, VIII, 11

Albania, Austrians in, IV, 366

Albania, withdrawal of Serbian forces from, IV, 337

Albanian uprising, I, 247

Albert I, I, 199

Albert, captured, VIII, 28

Albert, King, commands battle in Flanders, VIII, 59

Albert sector, gain in, VIII, 11

_Alcantara_, British merchantman, sinking of, V, 59

Alderson, General, commands Canadian troops, VIII, 303, 340

Alderson, General, at St. Julien, VIII, 316

Alexandretta, III, 503

Alexeieff, General, ability of, V, 121

_Algonquin_, submarined, VI, 317

Allenby, General, commands cavalry division, II, 60

Allenby, General, directs offensive in Holy Land, VIII, 116

Allenby, General, in Battle of the Marne, II, 135

Allenstein, capture of, II, 437

Allied demands on Greece, V, 224-229

Allied offensive, March, 1915, IV, 45

Allied offensive in August, 1915, postponement of, IV, 49

Allied war conference, VII, 80

Allies, condition of, in 1917, VIII, 153

Allies' losses in aircraft, VI, 51

Alsace and Lorraine, campaigns in, II, 38-45, VII, 56

Alsace, German activities in, V, 70

Alsace-Lorraine, conditions in, I, 138

Alsace-Lorraine, restored to France, VIII, 226

Altkirch, captured by French, IV, 70

Amara, surrender of, III, 502

American Army, necessary strength of, I, 11

American Army, scope of operation, VII, 81

American Army, transportation overseas, VII, 344

American aviators, VI, 173-174, 181

American battleships at naval surrender, VIII, 147

American coast, German submarines along, VII, 464

American Congress, resolution on armed merchantmen, IV, 502

American cooperation with French, VII, 407

American declaration of war with Austria-Hungary, VII, 105

American destroyer flotilla, VI, 357

American engineers, VII, 94, 368

American engineers, deeds of, at Cambrai, VII, 94

American Expeditionary Force, VIII, 151

American Expeditionary Force, Service of Supply, VIII, 153

American Expeditionary Force to France, VII, 83

American First Division, VIII, 155-156, 159, 186

American forces in France, VII, 351

American 42d Division, VIII, 156, 159

American Fourth Division, VIII, 163

American fronts, VII, 96, 373

American Independence Day, celebration of, by Allies, VII, 321

American losses on sea, VII, 463

American merchant marine, losses of, by German submarines, VI, 477

American Navy, work of, in foreign waters, VI, 357

American negotiations over _Ancona_ sinking, IV, 490-496

American note to Austria on _Ancona_ issue, character of, IV, 492

American participation in Siberia, VII, 449

American preparations for war, VI, 328

American prisoners first taken by Germans, VII, 88

American-Prussian treaties, 1799-1828, attempts to renew, VI, 298

American Red Cross in Serbia, II, 354

American response to German note on _Sussex_, V, 458

American Second Division, VIII, 156, 159

American 77th Division, VIII, 163

American soldiers first killed in battle, VII, 91

American Third Division, VIII, 159, 162

American 30th Division, VIII, 183

American 32d Division, VIII, 162

American troops in Italy, VIII, 97

American troops, on Lorraine-Alsace front, VII, 358

American troops, training of, in France, VII, 84-85

American troops, transportation of, to France, VI, 358

American 26th Division, VIII, 156, 162

American 27th Division, VIII, 183

American vessels sunk by German submarines, VI, 202

Amiens, Allied advance, VIII, 16

Amiens, April offensive, VII, 289

Amiens, Battle of, VIII, 384

Ammunition, conservation of, I, 68

Anafarta Ridge, attack on, IV, 352

_Ancona_, Austro-Hungarian explanation of sinking of, IV, 490

Ancre, British successes in, February, 1917, VI, 223

Andoye, taken by Belgians, VIII, 60

Anglo-French agreement of 1904, I, 136

Anglo-French forces in Italy, VII, 207

Anglo-Russian agreement of 1907, I, 136

Anti-Bolshevists, cooperate, VIII, 87

Antwerp, fall of, II, 167

"Anzacs," heroism of, III, 460-462

_Appam_, British steamship, capture of, IV, 160

Arabia, campaigns in, VII, 238

_Arabic_, British steamship, sinking of, IV, 150, 480-490

Arabs, confederation of, IV, 429

Arabs, in Great War, VIII, 118

Arbitration, failure of, I, 14

Archangel, Allies at, VIII, 89

Archibald papers, V, 11

"Archibalds," III, 94

Argonne, activity in, III, 158

Argonne, campaign in, II, 193-194

Argonne Forest, VIII, 171

Argonne-Verdun sector, fighting in, in March, 1916, V, 71

_Argyll_, loss of, IV, 154

Arleux-en-Gohelle, VIII, 48

Arleux-en-Gohelle, taken by the Canadians, VIII, 362

Armancourt, VIII, 19

Armed neutrality, address of President Wilson, VI, 304

Armenians, massacre of, IV, 378

Armies of Occupation, VIII, 79

Armistice, German delegates leave Berlin, VIII, 74

Armistice, November 11, 1918, VIII, 78

Armistice, with Austria-Hungary, VIII, 134

Armistice, with Turkey, VIII, 136

Armor for battleships; for battle cruisers, I, 22

Arnim, General von, II, 31

Arras, British operations around, VI, 38; VII, 281

Arras, British operations at, VIII, 362

Arras-Cambrai, battle, results of, VIII, 405

Arras-Cambrai road, VIII, 44

Arras-Cambrai road, Canadians on, VIII, 390

Artillery operations on the eastern front, V, 141-143

Artois, British successes in, IV, 85

Artois, fighting in, III, 121-128

Artois, French attack in, IV, 46

Artois sector, V, 373

Asfeld-la-Ville, VIII, 59

Asiago and Brenta front, VIII, 98

Asiago Plateau, fighting on, VIII, 100

Asiago Plateau, French troops on, VIII, 103

Asiago sector, operations in, VII, 213

Asia Minor, Germany in, I, 50

Asiatic Turkey, disorders in, IV, 377

Asphyxiation from gas, I, 53

Assassination of Franz Ferdinand, I, 258

Aubers Ridge, VIII, 323

Aubers Ridge, attacks on, III, 128

Aubigny-au-Bac, taken by Canadians, VIII, 409

Audacious, sinking of, II, 235

August 8, 1918, British victory on, VIII, 13, 384

Australian Army Corps, in battle of August 8, 1918, VIII, 384

Australians, gallantry of, at Suvla Bay, IV, 356

Australians storm Mont St. Quentin and Feuilleucourt, VIII, 38

Australians, successes of, VII, 329

Australians, take Cateau Wood, VIII, 21

Australians, take Villers-Bretonneux, VII, 299

Austria and Prussia, I, 127

Austria-Hungary, American declaration of war with, VII, 105

Austria-Hungary, area of, I, 286

Austrian armies in Poland and Galicia, command of, IV, 181

Austrian army in Serbia, strength of, IV, 259

Austrian circular note of July 27, 1914, I, 270

Austrian defenses in the Alps, IV, 394

Austrian, demands on Serbia, I, 261

Austrian fleet in the Danube, VI, 97

Austrian forces along the Italian front, increase of, V, 245

Austrian losses, II, 405

Austrian losses in Serbia, II, 343

Austrian naval strength, II, 206

Austrian note to Serbia, I, 261

Austrian offensive of 1918, VIII, 96

Austrian offensives, V, 138, 245

Austrian prisoners taken by Italians, VII, 189

Austrian proposals to Rumania, III, 377

Austrian raids on Italian coast, III, 394

Austrian retreat in Italy, VII, 458

Austrian rupture with the United States, VI, 328

Austrians, retreat of, VIII, 128

Austro-German invasion of Serbia, IV, 263

Austro-German offensive in Italy, VII, 200-213

Austro-Hungarian press, alleged misrepresentation by, I, 351

Austro-Italian front, operations on, in spring of 1916, V, 133

Austro-Russian front, summary of conditions, III, 236

Austro-Russian operations, resumption of, V, 133-141

Autreches, French attack near, VIII, 23

Aviation, aeroplane saves British detachment, VIII, 31

Aviators, American, VII, 120

Avlona, battle between Austrians and Italians near, V, 120

Avocourt Wood, German occupation of, V, 351

Avre, crossed by French, VIII, 15

Avre marshes, VIII, 32

Avrincourt, stormed, VIII, 43

Ayesha, voyage of, III, 196

Azerbaijan, Turks fail in, III, 477

Babuna Pass, defended by Serbians, IV, 278, 283

Bagdad, British operations around, IV, 419-425

Bagdad, expedition against, I, 62

Bagdad, operations around, VII, 242

Bagdad, Russian advance toward, V, 330

Bailleul, capture of, by Germans, VII, 295

Balkan League, formation of, I, 248

Balkan Sea, naval operations in, III, 192

Balkan War, I, 252

Balkans, conditions in, in spring of 1916, V, 212

Balkans, countries and peoples, II, 275-286

Balkans, diplomacy in, I, 59

Balkans, summary of first year's conditions, IV, 255

Baltic Provinces, VIII, 95

Ban-de-Sapt, attacks on, III, 164

Bantigny Ravine, VIII, 399

Bapaume, British objective, VIII, 30

Bapaume, capture of, by British, VI, 232

Bapaume, taken by British, VIII, 37

Basra, and Turkish attempts on, III, 498

Basra, capture of, II, 508

Battle cruisers, importance of, I, 21

Battle line in eastern front, II, 262

Battleships, advantages of, I, 21

Battleships and land fortifications, I, 24

Battleships at Jutland naval battle, V, 80

Battleships, surrendered by the Germans, VIII, 149

Bazentin-le-Grand, taken, VIII, 34

Beatty, Admiral, movements of, at Jutland naval battle, V, 75-78

Beaucamp, taken, VIII, 48

Beaucourt, VIII, 22

Beaumont-Hamel, VIII, 20

Behagnies, taken, VIII, 31

Beirut, occupied by the British, VIII, 120

Belgian coast, bombardment of, by British fleet, IV, 60, 112

Belgian envoys, visit of, to United States, VI, 352

Belgian neutrality, I, 276

Belgian neutrality, I, 476

Belgian territory, alleged violation of, I, 283

Belgium, deportations in, VIII, 72

Belgium, financial condition of, I, 418

Belgium, gains of, VIII, 226

Belgium, German attacks in July, 1917, VI, 250

Belgium, German deportations in, VI, 260

Belgium, German proposals, I, 281

Belgium, German war levies in, IV 109

Belgium, invasion of, II, 9

Belgium, results of geographical location, I, 197

Belgrade, bombardment of, IV, 265

Belgrade, capture of, II, 347, 353

Bell, General, VIII, 392

Belleau Wood, American marines in, VII, 381, 384

Bellenglise, taken, VIII, 51

Bellicourt, taken by Americans, VIII, 50

Below, General Fritz von, commands Germans near Rheims, VII, 327

Below, General von, VIII, 27

Below, General von, in Battle of the Somme, V, 395

Berlin, treaty of, I, 228

Berry-au-Bac, taken, VIII, 56

Berthelot, General occupies Ville-en-Tardenois, VIII, 9

Berthelot, General, takes Caesar's Camp, VIII, 59

Beseler, General von, besieges Antwerp, II, 163

Bessarabia, annexation to Rumania VII, 438

Bethmann-Hollweg, circular letter to Powers, I, 368

Bethmann-Hollweg's statement in Reichstag, I, 498

Bexhill Salient, Canadians at, VIII, 330

Beyers, General, III, 70

Bieberstein, Marshal von, II, 496

Bight, battle of, II, 208

Bismarck Archipelago, II, 243

Bitlis, occupation of, by Russians, V, 293

Blind soldiers, care of, in Canada, VIII, 450

Blockade against Germany, III, 181

Bluecher, sinking of, II, 255

Blue Line, VIII, 377

Board of Pension Commissioners, in Canada, VIII, 442

Boehm, General von, commands Germans on the Marne, VII, 327

Boehm, General von, retreat specialist, VIII, 23

Boiry, taken by Canadians, VIII, 35

Bois-des-Loges, VIII, 19

Bois du Sart, occupied, VIII, 33

Bois-en-Hache, VIII, 361

Bois Normand, Canadian Forestry Corps in, VIII, 289

Bolimow, fighting around, II, 470

Bolsheviki, emergence of, VII, 135

Bolsheviki, negotiations with Germany, VII, 155

Bolshevist revolution, VII, 142

Bombs in trenches, I, 74

Bordeaux district, Canadian Forestry Corps in, VIII, 289

Borden, Sir Robert, Canadian premier, VIII, 264

Bosnia, annexation of, I, 147

Bosnia, fighting in, II, 360

Botha, General, III, 74, 488

Bouguignon, taken, VIII, 28

Bourlon Wood, VIII, 397

Bourlon Wood, British withdrawal from, VII, 67

Bourre River, VIII, 16

Boyadjieff, General, commands Bulgarian First Army, IV, 270

Boyle, Colonel, killed at Ypres, VIII, 311

Braches, taken, VIII, 15

Bray, captured, VIII, 30

Bray-Corbie road, British retake position, VIII, 12

Bregalnitza, battle of, I, 257

Bremen, exploits of, VI, 190

Brenta River, fighting along, V, 278

Breslau, II, 494

Brest-Litovsk, II, 447

Brest-Litovsk, capture of, by Germans, IV, 196

Brest-Litovsk conference, VII, 418, 420

Briey, American troops pass through, VIII, 79

British armies, mobilized, I, 304

British assault at Ypres in October, VII, 43

British attack near Lens, IV, 82

British blockade, effect of, on Austria-Hungary, III, 181

British commerce, II, 456

British declaration of war against Germany, I, 283

British East Africa, I, 180

British Empire, area of, I, 286

British Expeditionary Force, II, 34

British Expeditionary Force, enters Jerusalem, VIII, 113

British Expeditionary Force landing in France, IV, 40

British front, VIII, 304

British gain on Somme, VI, 14

British Grand Fleet, at naval surrender, VIII, 147

British, in Italy, VIII, 134

British losses at Jutland naval battle, V, 94-98

British losses to December, 1915, IV, 117

British navy, effect on war, I, 18

British offensive in Artois, IV, 82

British operations in Flanders in 1917, VII, 30

British possessions in Africa, I, 181

British seizure of ships of American registry, V, 49

British squadron bombards Belgian coast in November, 1915, IV, 112

British successes between Ancre and Somme Rivers, VII, 304

British successes in Artois, IV, 85

Brown, General Preston, VIII, 186

Bruges, occupation of, II, 169

Brussels, surrender of, II, 31

Brussilov, General, operations of, V, 156

Brutinel, General R., VIII, 385

Bryan, William Jennings, connection with peace propaganda, VI, 295

Buchanan, Sir George, I, 376

Bucharest, capture of, VI, 119

Buissy Switch Line, taken by Canadians, VIII, 395, 396

Bukoba, capture of, III, 494

Bukowina, operations in, IV, 227

Bukowina, Russian occupation, III, 238

Bukowina, Russian reconquest of, V, 162-172

Bulgaria, conditions for neutrality, IV, 257

Bulgaria, attacks Serbia, I, 330

Bulgaria, history of, I, 224

Bulgarian advances in Serbia, IV, 273

Bulgarian declaration of war on Serbia, IV, 269

Bulgarian demands, III, 378

Bulgarians, defeat of, in November, 1916, VI, 138

Bullard, General, VIII, 156, 167, 178

Bullard, General Robert, commands American Second Army, VIII, 189

Bullecourt, German counterattacks at, VIII, 37

Buelow, General, in Battle of Marne, II, 94

Buelow, General von, commands German Second Army, II, 10

Bundy, General, VIII, 156

Burian, Baron, letter of Ambassador Dumba proposing munition strikes

in United States, V, 9

Burrel, Martin, Canadian Minister of Agriculture, VIII, 265

Burstall, Colonel E. H., at Valcartier Camp, VIII, 268

Burstall, General, commands Canadian Second Division, VIII, 358

Burstall, General, directs bombardment, VIII, 329

Butte de Mesnil, VIII, 47

Buzancy, objective of the Americans, VIII, 176

Byng, General, commands Canadian troops, VIII, 253, 357

Byng, General Sir Julian, on Ancre front, VIII, 27, 29

Byng, General Sir Julian, on Cambrai front, VIII, 47

Byng, General Sir Julian, succeeds Alderson, VIII, 349

Bzura, battle along, II, 492

Cachten, taken by Belgians, VIII, 60

Cadorna, General, strategy of, III, 404

Caillette Wood, German repulse at, V, 354

Calais, air raids on, IV, 24

Calais, bombardment of, by destroyer flotilla, VI, 482

Calthrop, Vice Admiral, negotiates armistice with Turkey, VIII, 136

Cambon, J., report on German conditions in 1913, I, 328-330

Cambrai, advance toward, VIII, 49

Cambrai area, German gains in, VII, 66

Cambrai, Canadian and English troops in, VIII, 57

Cambrai, deeds of American engineers at, VII, 94

Cambrai, fired by Germans, VIII, 52, 403

Cambrai salient, German assaults against, VII, 285

Cameron, General, in Meuse-Argonne offensive, VIII, 178

Cameroons, campaign in, III, 62-68

Canada, at beginning of war, VIII, 259

Canada distributes questionnaires to soldiers, VIII, 452

Canada, economically independent, VIII, 261

Canada, financial depression in, VIII, 426

Canada's gifts to Great Britain, VIII, 424

Canada, military policy in, VIII, 249

Canada, national loans in, VIII, 252

Canada, rapid enlistment in, VIII, 250, 270

Canada, ships war material overseas, VIII, 267

Canadian Air Force Section of Canadian General Staff, VIII, 296

Canadian Army Corps, advance in October and November, 1918, VIII, 421

Canadian Army Corps in battle of August 8, 1918, VIII, 384

Canadian Army Corps, casualties of, VIII, 406, 422

Canadian Army Corps, casualties in battle of August, 1918, VIII, 389

Canadian Army Corps, April 8, 1918, VIII, 378

Canadian Army Corps, length of front in German offensive, 1918, VIII, 381

Canadian Army Corps, October 3, 1918, VIII, 400

Canadian Army Corps, October 11, 1918, VIII, 406

Canadian Army Dental Corps, VIII, 300

Canadian Cavalry Brigade, VIII, 286

Canadian Conscription Bill, VIII, 273

Canadian Flying Corps, equipment and formation of, VIII, 296

Canadian Expeditionary Force, VIII, 304, 308

Canadian Expeditionary Force, mobilization camps, VIII, 274

Canadian Expeditionary Force, numbers at the front, VIII, 367

Canadian Expeditionary Force, occupations represented, VIII, 284

Canadian Expeditionary Force, officers of, VIII, 274, 367

Canadian Expeditionary Force, reaches England, VIII, 303

Canadian Expeditionary Force, return of troops, VIII, 258

Canadian First Division, June, 1916, VIII, 349

Canadian First Division, VIII, 339, 355, 409, 410, 412

Canadian First Division, how constituted, VIII, 285

Canadian First Division, in 1918 battles, VIII, 372, 374, 376, 381,

383, 386

Canadian First Division organized, VIII, 267

Canadian First Division relieves Australians at Pozieres, VIII, 357

Canadian Forestry Battalion, VIII, 288

Canadian Forestry Corps, VIII, 287, 288, 290

Canadian Fourth Division, VIII, 409, 410, 412, 417

Canadian Fourth Division, in 1918 battles, VIII, 372, 376, 381, 383, 387

Canadian Fifth Division, VIII, 377

Canadian Headquarters Staff in England, VIII, 302

Canadian hospitals, VIII, 299

Canadian Independent Force, VIII, 385

Canadian Lumber Battalion, VIII, 288

Canadian Machine-Gun Battalion, VIII, 379

Canadian Medical Corps, VIII, 298

Canadian military establishment in England, VIII, 302

Canadian Militia Council, members of, VIII, 266

Canadian mobilization camps, VIII, 268

Canadian Motor Machine-Gun Brigade, VIII, 380

Canadian National Service Board, VIII, 271

Canadian Patriotic Fund, VIII, 443

Canadian Railway Corps, VIII, 287

Canadian Railway Corps, contingent reaches France, VIII, 293

Canadian Railway Corps, honors received by, VIII, 295

Canadian Railway Corps, send contingent to Palestine, VIII, 294

Canadian Railway troops, lay tracks to top of Vimy Ridge, VIII, 293

Canadian Railway troops, lines under fire at Ypres, VIII, 294

Canadian Red Cross, VIII, 425, 463

Canadian Second Division in Battle of the Somme, VIII, 357

Canadian Second Division, in 1918 battles, VIII, 374, 376, 382, 383,

389, 404, 408, 418

Canadian Second Division, June, 1916, VIII, 349

Canadian Second Division, reaches England, VIII, 339

Canadian Tank Battalion, VIII, 297

Canadian Third Brigade, at second battle of Ypres, VIII, 309

Canadian Third Division, VIII, 413, 417

Canadian Third Division in Battle of the Somme, VIII, 357

Canadian Third Division in 1918 battles, VIII, 349, 372, 375, 376,

378, 381, 383, 387, 392, 402, 413, 417

Canadian Training Depot, in England, VIII, 304

Canadian War Trade Board, VIII, 435

Canadians at Arras, VI, 56

Canadians, capture of Passchendaele by, VII, 55

Canadians, from Arras to Cambrai, VIII, 40

Canadians take Wancourt, VIII, 33

Canal de l'Escaut, VIII, 398

Canal du Nord, crossed by the British, VIII, 41

Canal du Nord, enemy retires behind, VIII, 395

Canopus, sinking of, II, 223

Cantigny, VIII, 159

Cantigny, capture of, by Americans, VII, 374

Cantonments and camps in the United States, VII, 345

Carency, surrender of, III, 125

Carey, General, with Scratch Division, VII, 277

Carnic Alps, conditions in, V, 289

_Carpathia_, sinking of, VII, 467

Carpathian Mountain passes, advance of Russians toward, V, 207

Carpathian Mountains, II, 275

Carpathians, campaign in, III, 235-241

Carpathians, fighting in, VI, 91, 442

Carso Plateau, attack on, by Italian artillery, VI, 155, 464

Castelnau, General de, II, 43

Castelnau, General, commander French Second Army, II, 76

Casualties, of Allies, VIII, 18

Catillon, taken by British, VIII, 67

Cattaro, bombardment of, II, 359

Caucasus, campaign in, IV, 380

Caucasus, operations in, III, 9

Caucasus, the, II, 286

Cavell, Edith, case of, IV 98-101

Celtic, sinking of, VII, 464

Central Powers, population of, I, 291, 295

Challerange, occupied, VIII, 54

Champagne, campaign in, March, 1916, V, 68

Champagne, French activities in, VII, 34

Champagne, French progress in, VI, 249

Champagne, German attacks in, VIII, 57

Champagne, Germans give way in, VIII, 55

Champagne offensive, opening of, IV, 61

Charleroi, Battle of, II, 54-59; IV, 40

Charleroi, French withdraw from, II, 59

Charles Francis Joseph, Archduke, V, 249

Chateau-Thierry, VIII, 159

Chateau-Thierry, Americans at, VII, 378, 380

Chateau-Thierry, name given to American engagements in Second Battle

of the Marne, VIII, 160

Chaulnes, capture of, VIII, 34

Chaulnes-Roye Road, VIII, 21

Chavigny, in counteroffensive, VII, 335

Cheluwe, taken by British, VIII, 52

Chemin-des-Dames, VIII, 51, 58

Chemin-des-Dames, Americans on, VII, 365

Chemin-des-Dames, German assault upon, VII, 307

Chemin-des-Dames, taken by the French, VI, 363; VII, 54

Cherisy, occupied by British, VIII, 33

Chiese River, crossed by Italians, VIII, 99

China, in Treaty of Peace, VIII, 231

Chipilly Spur, VIII, 18

Church and state, I, 169

"Circular Note" to European Powers, I, 270

_City of Memphis_, sinking by German submarine, VI, 317

Claude Farm, taken, VIII, 21

Clemenceau, president, presides at the Peace Conference, VIII, 195

Coal, embargo on, VII, 131

Coblenz, British air raids on, VII, 482

Cochrane, Hon. F., Canadian Minister of Railways, VIII, 265

Coderre, Hon. Louis, Canadian Secretary of State, VIII, 266

Col di Lana, Italian attack on, V, 231

Collo, Italian successes in, IV, 413

Cologne, occupied by British, VIII, 79

Colonial possessions of Great Britain, I, 174

Combles, repulse of German attack on, VI, 18, 25

Concentration camps, construction of, VI, 350

Concilles-Epayelles, VIII, 17

Confederation of North German states, I, 128

Congress, American, McLemore resolution in, IV, 505

Congress, war appropriations by, VII, 111

Congress war discussion in, V, 433

Connaught, Duke of, VIII, 424

Conspiracies in the United States, V, 13-28

Constantine, King, forces Venizelos to resign, IV, 264

Constituent Assembly, dissolution of, VII, 183

Cooper, Colonel John A., VIII, 249

Coronel, Battle of, II, 222

Cossacks, rebellion of, VII, 160

Cossacks, repulse of Turkish troops by, V, 303

Coucy-le-Chateau, VIII, 28

Council of Workingmen and Soldiers, VI, 405-410

Counteroffensive of the Allies, VII, 325, 328

Courcelette, taken by Canadians, VIII, 357

Courland coast, bombardment of, by Russian torpedo boats, V, 194

Courland, invasion of, III, 337

Courland, operations in, IV, 185

Cracow, attacks on, II, 414-416

Cradock, Admiral, in Battle of Coronel, II, 222

Cramaille, taken by French, VIII, 9

Cramoiselle, taken by the French, VIII, 9

Craonne, capture of, VI, 256

Craters, Canadians battle for, VIII, 344-349

Craters, Canadians abandon, VIII, 349

Crevecoeur, VIII, 52

Croisilles and La Fere, German attack between, VII, 275

Croisilles, taken, VIII, 30, 35

Cromie, Captain, murder of, in Russia, VIII, 93-94

Crothers, Hon. T. W., Canadian Minister of Labor, VIII, 265

Crown Prince, Bavarian, II, 10

Crown Prince, German, II, 10

Cruisers, battle, importance of, I, 21

Ctesiphon, battle of, IV, 437-443

Cumieres, German attempts to retake, V, 347

Curly, taken by British, VIII, 35

Currie, General, at second battle of Ypres, VIII, 315

Currie, General, at Valenciennes, VIII, 71

Currie, General, commands Canadian First Division, VIII, 340

Currie, General, reports on August 1918, battle, VIII, 389

Currie, General Sir Arthur, VIII, 385

Currie, General Sir Arthur, commands Canadian Corps, VIII, 364, 367, 368

Cuvilly, taken by French, VIII, 18

Cyril, Grand Duke, II, 486

Czarina, influence of, VI, 373

Czechoslovak army, VIII, 86

Czechoslovak State, VIII, 228

Czechoslovaks in Italy, VIII, 105

Czechoslovaks in Russia, VIII, 80

Czechoslovaks in Siberia, VII, 444

Czernowitz, capture of, V, 169

Czernowitz, Russian retreat at, II, 413

Dankl, retreat of, II, 392

Dardanelles, aeroplanes at, I, 23

Dardanelles campaign, abandonment of, reasons for, IV, 363

Dardanelles, reenforcements, IV, 345

Danzig, to be a free city, VIII, 225

Dead Man Hill, capture of, by France, VII, 26

Deaths' Head Hussars, II, 154

Debeney, General, VIII, 46, 59, 65

Debeney, General, captures Roye, VIII, 33

Debts, prewar, VIII, 242

Delarey, General, III, 73

Demery, taken, VIII, 21

Demobilization, in Canada. VIII, 438

Deniecourt, capture of, VI, 26

Denmark, German boundary to be determined, VIII, 230

Destroyers, achievements of, I, 17

Destroyers, employment of, VII, 120

_Deutschland_, German merchant submarine, V, 111, 112

De Wet, General, III, 70

Diaz, General, plans Italian counteroffensive, VIII, 96

Dickman, General, VIII, 159, 189

Dickman, General, commands American Army of Occupation, VIII, 79

Diplomatic exchanges, first, prior to war, I, 322

Diplomatic notes, before beginning war, I, 270

Diplomatic papers, comparative number of, I, 313

Dixmude, British and French attacks at, VI, 287

Dixmude, German attack on, IV, 87

Dixmude-Ypres front, VIII, 49

Djemel Pasha, II, 500

Dobrudja, Germans retire, VI, 111

Dodo Woods, taken by the British, VIII, 15

Doherty, Hon. C. J., Canadian Minister of Justice, VIII, 265

Dolomite passes, III, 393

Domaine Wood, occupied by the French, VIII, 33

Dominion Day, July 1, 1918, VIII, 383

Douai, invested by British, VIII, 59

Douaumont, French attempts to retake, V, 363

Douaumont, French recapture of, VI, 34

Douaumont, German attack at, V, 344

Draper, General, VIII, 392

_Dresden_, German raider, III, 182

Drocourt-Queant line, objective of Canadians, VIII, 391

Dubail, General, commander French First Army, II, 76

Dubno Fortress, capture of, by Russians, V, 161

Dubno Fortress, strength of, IV, 210-211

Dukhonin, General, murder of, VII, 160

Dukla Pass, fighting at, III, 261

Duma, defiance of Czar by, VI, 389

Duma, meeting of, in 1916, VI, 383

Dumba, Dr., recall by Austro-Hungarian Government, V, 11

Dunajec, Battle of, III, 267-273

Dunkirk, bombardment of, by German destroyers, VI, 482

Durazzo, Austrian capture of, IV, 328

Dvina, crossed by Russians, VI, 80

Dvinsk, fighting around, IV, 213

Dyer, General, VIII, 392

East Africa, conquest of, VII, 244

Eastern battle front, conditions on, spring of 1916, V, 116

Eastern front, summary of first year's operations, IV, 174-178

Eastern front, winter on, IV, 250-254

East Prussia, devastation in, III, 313, 317

Eaucourt, l'Abbaye, British capture of, VI, 28

Ebert, Friedrich, VIII, 111

Ecouvillon, VIII, 21

Edea, capture of, III, 67

Edward VII, I, 182

Edwards, General, VIII, 146

Egypt, Abbas II deposed, III, 21

Egypt, attack on, III, 15

Egypt, Germany recognizes British protectorate, VIII, 232

Egypt, Turkish attack on, III, 507

El Kantara, fighting at, IV, 10

Elmsley, General J. H, VIII, 358

_Emden_, career of, II, 226

_Emden_, story of, III, 193-205

Emmich, General von, II, 18

Engineers, American, deeds of, at Cambrai, VII, 94

Engineers, American, with General Carey, VII, 369

England air raids on, IV, 21

England, east coast, attacked by German Zeppelins, II, 460

England, political tendencies of, I, 172

Enver Pasha, II, 499

Erzerum, evacuation of, IV, 389

Erzerum, operations around, III, 9

Erzerum, Turkish losses at, IV, 391

Erzingan, capture of, by Russians, V, 339

Escaudoeuvres, taken by Canadians, VIII, 403

Esperey, General Franchet d', commander French Fifth Army, II, 77

Espionage Bill, divisions of, VI, 338

Exports, embargo on, VI, 341

Eydtkuhnen, attack on, III, 317

Falkenhayn, General, operations in Transylvania, VI, 113

Falkenhayn, General von, in Rumania, V, 109

Falklands, battle off, II, 230

Far Eastern problem in 1910, I, 140

Farquhar, Colonel Francis, killed in action, VIII, 307

Farquhar, Lieut. Col., commands Princess Pats, VIII, 285

Fashoda, I, 166

Faverolles, taken by French, VIII, 18

Fayolle, General, holds 30-mile gap, VII, 277

Federal control for militia, I, 13

Ferdinand, King, decision to join Central Powers, IV, 257

Ferdinand, King of Bulgaria, I, 234

Fere Champenoise, maneuvers of, II, 129

Fere-en-Tardenois, German dynamite houses in, VIII, 10

Festubert, battle of, III, 128-134

Festubert, battle of, VIII, 322

Fifth British Army, retires in German offensive, VII, 276

Fifth Canadian Mounted Rifles, VIII, 353

Finland, agitation for separate government, VII, 140

Finland, attitude toward the Germans, VII, 431

Finland, German operations in, VII, 431

Finnish Government, aims of, VII, 431

First Canadian contingent embarks, VIII, 269

First Canadian Mounted Rifles, VIII, 351

First Ontario Regiment, work of, III, 143

First year's operations on eastern front, summary of, IV, 174-178

First year's operations on western front, summary of, IV, 39-46

Fiset, Colonel E., Canadian Deputy Minister, VIII, 266

Fismes, Americans reach, VII, 416

Fismes, capture of, VIII, 11

Flags, neutral, use of, III, 173

Flame jets, German use of, on the Somme, VI, 20

"Flaming bullets," use of, by Germans, VII, 38

Flanders, Belgian and British advance, VIII, 51

Flanders, Franco-British offensive, VII, 9

Flanders, German raids in, March, 1918, VII, 272

Flanders sector, V, 376

Flers, captured by British, VI, 23

Fleury, German repulse at, V, 368

Floods on the eastern front, effect of, V, 141

Foch, General, II, 122

Foch, General, commander French Ninth Army, II, 94

Foch, General Ferdinand, appointment as Generalissimo, VII, 283

Foch, General Ferdinand, career of, VII, 284

Foch, General, in Battle of the Somme, V, 388

Foch, General, strategy of, in Battle of the Marne, II, 122, 129

Foch, General, success of, at the Marne, I, 89, 92

Foch, Marshal, first part of the program accomplished, VIII, 42

Folies, taken by the British, VIII, 18

Fontaine-les-Croisilles, taken by Canadian and Scottish, VIII, 33

Fontaine-Notre-Dame, VIII, 398

Food control, governmental, VII, 125

Ford peace expedition, V, 53, 55

Ford permanent peace board, V, 55

Forges, German occupation of, V, 345

Fort Loncin, surrenders, II, 21

Foster, Sir George E., Canadian Minister of Trade and Commerce, VIII, 265

Fouquescourt, VIII, 19

"Fourteen Points" of President Wilson, VIII, 108

Fourth Canadian Mounted Rifles, VIII, 351

France, expansion of, I, 29

Francilly-Silency, VIII, 44, 47

Francis, David R., American Ambassador to Russia, VIII, 91

Francis Ferdinand, assassination of, I, 260

Franco-British offensive in Flanders, VII, 9

Franco-Bulgarian operations, IV, 317-318

Franco-Prussian War, I, 129

Franz Ferdinand, diplomatic exchanges in regard to assassination I, 341

French advance in Flanders in October, 1917, VII, 51

French and British envoys, visit of, VI, 351

French armies, mobilization of, I, 297-303

French attack on Douaumont, account of, V, 342-344

French attacks north of the Aisne, VII, 47

French attacks in the Vosges in July and August, 1915, IV, 51

French battle plane, V, 429

French colonial expansion, I, 164

French, General Sir John, attacks Lens, IV, 82

French, General Sir John, commander British forces, II, 61

French, General Sir John, order of, at Marne, II, 105

French in Alsace, IV, 70

French offensive on Somme, VI, 13

French offensive at Verdun, renewal of, VII, 28

French, Sir John, II, 34, 115

French victories at Rheims, VI, 241

French victories at Verdun, VI, 52

French victories between Soissons and Rheims, VI, 240

Fresmieres threatened, VIII, 25

Fresnoy, French attack on, VIII, 32

Fresnoy-le-Grand, VIII, 55

Fresnoy, taken by the Canadians, VIII, 56, 363

Fricourt, British attack upon, V, 393

Freya Line, broken by the Americans, VIII, 72

Galatz, bombardment of, by Bulgarians, VI, 121

Galicia, operations in, IV, 185

Gallipoli, concentration of Turkish troops at, IV, 357

Gallipoli, conditions in August, 1915, IV, 345

Gallipoli, landing on, III, 429-469

Gallipoli, peninsula of, II, 285

Gallipoli, withdrawal from, description of, IV, 366

Garua, capture of, III, 483

Gas attack at Hooge, III, 148

Gas, mustard, VII, 353

Gas, use and effects of, I, 53

Gas warfare, British use masks at Loos, IV, 94

Gas Warfare at second Battle of Ypres, VIII, 309

Gauche Wood, VIII, 44

Gault, Major A, Hamilton, with "Princess Pats," VIII, 285

George, Lloyd, statement in relation to peace, VII, 103

Gerard, Ambassador, VI, 297

Gerard, Ambassador, experiences of, in Germany, VI, 297

German advance in Russia, VII, 422

German air raids on Saloniki, V, 216

German armies in Poland, command of, IV, 181

German armies, mobilization of, I, 292

German army in Belgium, composition of, II, 10

German artillery, II, 264

German assaults on American lines, VII, 356

German attacks against Americans in Lorraine, VII, 347

German attacks at Verdun, VI, 58

German attacks in Rumania, cessation of, VI, 120

German attacks near Dvinsk, V, 184

German claims of losses by submarines, VI, 478

German colonies, VIII, 231

German comments on American troops, VII, 89

German counteroffensive, VIII, 372

German declaration of intentions toward Belgium, I, 487

German declaration of war, I, 278

German defeat by Americans in Lorraine, VII, 355

German destroyers, raid of, VII, 468

German East Africa, German strength in, V, 335

German edict against armed merchantmen, V, 378

German Empire, I, 126

German fleet, surrender of, VIII, 147

German forces, disposition of, in the Somme sector, V, 378

German interned vessels, taken over by the United States, VII, 123

German invasion, plan for, II, 10

German losses at Jutland naval battle, V, 94-98

German losses in Artois, III, 121

German losses in Champagne, IV, 78-79

German losses in great defensive, VII, 355

German losses in retreat across the Marne, VII, 404

German losses in Russo-German campaign, II, 482

German navy league, I, 141

German navy, to be demobilized, VIII, 234

German offensive around Cambrai, VII, 69

German offensive, breakdown in Champagne, IV, 78

German offensive in Artois and Champagne, October, 1915, IV, 105, 125

German peace proposals, rejection of, by Trotzky, VII, 181

German peace terms, acceptance of, by Russia, VII, 425

German plots in United States in 1915, V, 12

German preparations for attack on Verdun, IV, 132

German prisoners taken at Ypres, VII, 41

German prisoners taken by French, VII, 53

German proposals to Belgium, I, 280

German raiders, damage by, III, 188

German raids on the English coast, VI, 482

German reenforcements from Russia, VII, 282

German reply to Pope, VII, 100

German repulse by Americans at Jaulgonne, VII, 379

German retreat, beginning of, VII, 330

German retreat from Chateau-Thierry, VII, 381; VIII, 11

German rupture with the United States, VI, 205-216

German Samoa, II, 242

German ships in American ports, VI, 329

German ships seized by America, VII, 123

German Southwest Africa, campaign in, III, 68

German strategy, I, 34

German submarine campaign, IV, 166

German submarine decree in the United States, VI, 291

German submarine war zone, of February 1, 1917, VI, 208

German terms of peace with Russia, VII, 176-179

German third offensive, beginning of, VII, 325

German troops from Russia, VII, 76

Germans, counterattack, VIII, 28

Germans, hatred of, in Russia, VII, 443

Germans, retreat of, VIII, 58

Germany, air forces of, VIII, 234

Germany, conditions in, VIII, 106

Germany, Japanese declaration of war against, I, 284

Germany, must reduce military force, VIII, 232.

Germany, new boundaries, VIII, 225

Germany's declaration of war on Russia, I, 282

Germany's letter to Mexico, VI, 312

Ghent, air raids on, IV, 34

Ghent, occupied by Belgians, VIII, 78

Givenchy, Canadians at, VIII, 334

Givenchy, operations around, III, 187

Goeben, German cruiser, II, 494

Gomiecourt, stormed, VIII, 29

Goritz bridgehead, Austrian attack on, V, 231

Goritz, capture of, VI, 149

Gorizia, attacks on, III, 408

Gough, General Hubert, commands Reserve Army, V, 393

Gouraud, General, VIII, 59

Gouraud, General, enters Sedan, VIII, 76

Gouraud, General, in Champagne, VIII, 47, 53

Gouraud, General, on Hindenburg Line, VIII, 48, 50

Gouy, taken, VIII, 53

Gouzeaucourt, German attack near, VIII, 44

Government, reorganization of, in Russia, VI, 395

Grand Pre, fighting at, VIII, 63

Graves, General William S., VIII, 86

Graves of soldiers, to be respected and maintained, VIII, 234

Great Britain, geographical position of, I, 289

Great War, causes of, I, 258

Greece, attitude of, IV, 280

Greece, British statement in regard to, IV, 313

Greece, conditions in, VII, 369

Greece, political conditions in, VI, 126

Greek fleet, seized by Allies, VI, 137

Greek Forces, demobilization of, V, 223

Greek frontier, Bulgarians cross, V, 214

Greek Government, attack by Venizelos, IV, 311

Greek Provisional Government declares war on Germany, VI, 144

Grey, Sir Edward, declaration in regard to neutrality, I, 281, 316

Grey, Sir Edward, note to American Government on British blockading,

V, 30

Guillemat, General, in drive on Hindenburg position, VIII, 69

Guns, long-range, bombard Paris, VII, 277

Guynemer, George, death of, VII, 39

Gwatkin, Colonel W. G., Canadian Chief of Staff, VIII, 266

Haig, Field Marshal, attacks army of Prince Rupprecht, VIII, 12

Haig, Field Marshal, launches offensive of 1918, VIII, 49

Haig, Field Marshal, wins victory of August 8, 1919, VIII, 13

Haig, General Sir Douglas, in Battle of the Aisne, II, 144, 146

Haig, General Sir Douglas, at Battle of Mons, II, 60

Haig, General Sir Douglas, in 1915 offensive, VIII, 323

Haig, Sir Douglas, message of King George to, V, 389

Haig, Sir Douglas, promoted to Commander in Chief, VI, 59

Haig, Sir Douglas, report of, on Canadian operations, VIII, 362

Haig, Sir Douglas, succeeds Sir John French, IV, 116

Haldane, General, takes Flesquieres, VIII, 48

Halicz, battle of, III, 249

Hamel, Americans with Australians, VII, 399

Hamel Woods, taken, VIII, 15

Hamilton, Sir Ian, plans of, III, 437

Hamilton, Sir Ian, report of Gallipoli operations, IV, 362

_Hampshire_, loss of, V, 108

Harbord, General, VIII, 159, 167

Hardecourt, taken by British, VIII, 35

Hartmannsweilerkopf, III, 115

Hartmannsweilerkopf, operations at, in January, 1916, IV, 123

Hansen, General von, II, 56, 94

Haute Deule Canal, crossed by British, VIII, 60

Havrincourt, captured, VIII, 44

Hazen, J. Douglas, Canadian Minister of Marine, Fisheries, and Naval

Affairs, VIII, 265

Hedjaz, operations in, VII, 240-242

Heeringen, General von, II, 10

Hendecourt, German counterattacks at, VIII, 37

Hermannstadt, attack on, by Germans, VI, 105

Hertling, Chancellor von, resignation of, VIII, 108

Herzegovina, annexation of, I, 147

Hewlett, Francis E. T., II, 244

Hill, General F. W., VIII, 358

Hill 62, Canadians at, VIII, 353

Hill 70, taken by the Canadians, VIII, 365

Hill 204, capture of, by Americans, VII, 401

Hill 304, battle of, V, 361-371

Hill 304, captured by French, VII, 28

Hindenburg, Field Marshal von, IV, 181; V, 164

Hindenburg, General von, II, 439

Hindenburg Line, British attacks on, VIII, 363

Hindenburg Line, British offensive against, VII, 58

Hindenburg Line, broken, VIII, 54, 56, 57

Hindenburg Line, positions occupied by the Allies, VIII, 33

Hipper, Admiral von, in Battle of Jutland Bank, V, 75

Hirson, occupied by the French, VIII, 75

Hohenzollern Redoubt, V, 373

Holland and Belgium, I, 283

"Holy War," danger of, III, 21

Home Battalions in Canada, VIII, 253

Home Rule Bill in Ireland, I, 43

Hooge, fight for, VIII, 354

Hooge, loss of, VIII, 355

Hooge, operations around, III, 140

Hoover, Herbert C., VII, 125

Hoover, Herbert C., named Food Administrator by President Wilson, VI, 335

Horne, General Sir Henry, on Cambrai front, VIII, 47

Hughes Brigade, VIII, 380

Hughes, General Garnet B., VIII, 355, 358

Hughes, General W. St. P., VIII, 358

Hughes, Hon. Sir Sam, Canadian Minister of Militia and Defense,

VIII, 252, 265

Hulluch, operations around, IV, 92

Humbert, General, VIII, 20

Humin, battle of, II, 470

Hungarian frontier, operations along, VI, 470

Hutier, General von, in retreat, VIII, 19, 25, 65

Immelmann, Lieutenant, death of, V, 431

Imperial Munitions Board, VIII, 252

"Infiltration" of troops, employment of, VII, 401

Inter-Allied Naval Council, VII, 81

Intercolonial Railroad, in war, VIII, 428

Intrenchment, value of, I, 67

Ireland, situation in, I, 43

Irkutsk incident, VIII, 83

Isonzo, battles of, VI, 470

Isonzo front, offensive movement along, V, 230

Isonzo frontier, battle on, IV, 394

Ispaha, capture of, V, 334

Isvolsky, A. P., I, 320

Italian aeroplane service, development of, IV, 469

Italian Alpine troops, V, 268

Italian attacks on Monte Rombon, V, 230

Italian coast cities shelled by Austrian squadron, IV, 168

Italian drive for Trieste, VI, 469

Italian front, conditions along, in the spring of 1917, VI, 452

Italian landing at Avlona, IV, 327

Italian losses in Austrian offensive, V, 257

Italian naval bases, IV, 413

Italian navy, operations of, IV, 168

Italian objective in Istria, IV, 417

Italian offensive, VII, 456

Italian offensive, stopped, VI, 473

Italian strategy, problems of, IV, 404-408

Italian war loans, IV, 411

Italians, victories of, VIII, 105, 130

Italy, American troops in, VII, 346

Italy, area of, I, 288

Italy, declares neutrality, I, 281

Italy, history of, I, 188

Italy, revival of military strength, VII, 450

Ivangorod, capture of, III, 365

Ivangorod, fighting around, II, 458

Jablonitza, evacuation of, by Russians, VI, 75

Jagow, Von, G., I, 323

Japan; action of, in Siberia, VII, 432

Japan and Russia, friendly relations between, V, 61

Japan, in siege of Kiao-Chau, II, 221

Japan, modern history of, I, 200

Japan, reasons for entering the war, II, 445

Japanese, at Vladivostok, VIII, 86

Jaroslav, recapture of, II, 411

Jaulgonne, VII, 327, 402

Jellicoe, Admiral, movements at Jutland naval battle, V, 73-108

Jellicoe, Admiral, official report of Jutland battle, V, 90

Jerusalem, capture of, VII, 223-232

Jerusalem, surrender of, VIII, 113

Jewish persecutions in Russia, I, 153

Jews in the Balkans, I, 221

Joffre, General, II, 38

Joffre, General, appointed Commander in Chief of all French armies,

IV, 115

Joffre, General, campaign plan, I, 89

Joffre, General, gives orders of August, 25, 1914, II, 78

Joffre, plan of retreat to the Marne, IV, 41

Jura Mountains, Canadian Forestry Corps in, VIII, 289

Jutland Bank, battle of, V, 70-108

Jutland, naval engagement off, IV, 150

Juvigny, in counteroffensive, VII, 335

Juvigny Plateau, won by Mangin's troops, VIII, 30

Kaiser and King of Belgium, interview between, I, 341

Kaledine, General, VII, 139, 167

Kalkfield, capture of, III, 489

Kamimura, Admiral Hilkonijo, commander Japanese fleet, III, 52

Kamio, General Mitsuomi, commander expedition against Kiao-Chau, III, 52

Kantara, German aeroplane raid on, V, 431

Kara-Argan, battle of, III, 12

Kars, attacks on, III, 471

Katshanik Pass, Serbian resistance at, IV, 293

Katshanik Pass, Serbian stand at, IV, 272

Kemp, Hon. A. E., Canadian Minister without portfolio, VIII, 265

Kemp, Rear Admiral, VIII, 89

Kemp, Sir Edward, VIII, 253, 255

Kensington Territorial Battalion, III, 131

Kerensky, Alexander, in Russian Revolution, VI, 393, 419, 497

Kerensky, downfall of, VII, 137, 146

Kermanshah, capture of, by Russians, V, 332

Ketchen, General H. D. B., VIII, 358

Khaki University, VIII, 454, 455

Kiao-Chau, a German concession, III, 46

Kiao-Chau, German Emperor commands to resist, I, 285

Kiel Canal, to be free and open, VIII, 245

Kimpolung, capture of, by Russians, V, 187

_King Edward VII_, British dreadnought, loss of, IV, 164

Kitchener, Earl, II, 34, 47, 305

Kluck, General von, commander German First Army, II, 9, 86, 87

Kluck, Von, retreat of, II, 12

Koenigsberg, fighting around, II, 479

Kornilov, General, rebellion against Soviets, VII, 137

Kossovo Plain, IV, 297, 298

Kovel, German resistance near, V, 167

Kovess, General, in invasion of Serbia, IV, 276

Kovno, attack on, IV, 182

Kovno, battles around, III, 342

Kovno, capture of, IV, 183

Koziowa, attacks on, III, 246

Kragujevatz, capture of, IV, 280

Krasnik, battle of, III, 348

Krithia, attacks on, III, 454

Krithia, attacks on, by Turkish forces, III, 454

_Kronprinz Wilhelm_, cruiser, II, 226

_Kronprinz Wilhelm_, raider, III, 187

Kronstadt, mutiny of Russian fleet of, VI, 414

Kum Kale Fort, III, 438

Kurna, capture of, II, 509

Kut-el-Amara, battle of, IV, 425-436

Kut-el-Amara, British stand at, IV, 444

Kut-el-Amara, surrender of, III, 502

La Bassee, attacks on, II, 178-192

La Bassee Canal, German retreat on, VIII, 53

La Bassee, operations around, IV, 44

La Boisselle, British attack upon, V, 385

La Boisselle, mine explosion, III, 151

Labor, International, VIII, 245

Labor Peace Council, organization of, V, 24

Labyrinth, attacks on, III, 122-123

Labyrinth, the, IV, 108

La Carlotte, taken by the Canadians, VII, 364

La Cateau, taken, VIII, 58

Lafayette Escadrille, VI, 490

Laffaux Mill, taken, VIII, 43

Lake Nyassa, battle in, II, 243

Langle de Gary, General, II, 55

La Neuville, taken, VIII, 15

Lansing, Secretary, answer to German proposals, VI, 294

Lansing, Secretary, conversations with Count von Bernstorff, on

Lusitania, IV, 497

_La Provence_, sinking of, IV, 172

Lassigny, VIII, 19, 26

Laurezac, General, commander French Fifth Army, II, 77

Laurier, Sir Wilfrid, on the war, VIII, 423

La Vacquerie, taken, VIII, 51

Lawe River, VIII, 16

League of Nations Covenant, adopted, VIII, 221

League of Nations, plan adopted, VIII, 200

Leckie, General, at second Battle of Ypres, VIII, 310

Lehaucourt, taken, VIII, 51

Le Jeune, General, VIII, 184

Leman, General, defender Liege, II, 15, 19

Lemberg, capture of, II, 387

Lemberg, drive against, summer of 1916, VI, 70-78, 84

Lemberg, threatened capture of, by Russians, V, 163

Le Mesnil sector, movements in, IV, 107

Lempire, VIII, 44, 46

Lenine, arrives in Russia, VI, 408

Lenine, declaration on peace, VII, 154

Lenine, influence of, VI, 408

Lenine, Russian Premier, attempt to assassinate, VIII, 93

Lens-Armentieres front, German retreat on, VIII, 55

Lens, attack around, IV, 82

Lens, attack on Aubers Ridge, VIII, 323

Lens, British successes at, VII, 13

Lens, British reach outskirts, VIII, 39

Lens, Canadian successes at, VII, 32

Lens, conditions in, VI, 245

Lens front, activity on, VIII, 364

Lens, result of German bombardment of, VII, 18

Les Eparges, fighting at, III, 118

Les Eparges, French capture of, IV, 43

Leveque Wood, machine-gun nests in, VIII, 68

Liberia, in Treaty of Peace, VIII, 231

Liberty Loans, VI, 344; VII, 112

Lichnowsky, I, 323

Liege, capture of, II, 22

Liege Forts, fall of, IV, 39

Liege, siege and capture of, II, 12

Liggett, General Hunter, VIII, 167, 178

Liggett, General Hunter, commands American First Army, VIII, 189

Lihons, capture of German division at, VIII, 18

Lille, evacuated, VIII, 55

Linsingen, General von, V, 190, 198

Lipa River, crossing of, by Russians, V, 207

Lipsett, Colonel, at second Battle of Ypres, VIII, 315

Lipsett, General L. J., VIII, 355, 372

Lipsett, General, commands Canadian Second Brigade, VIII, 340

Lipsett, General, commands Canadian Third Division, VIII, 358

Liquid fire, employment of, against Americans, VII, 350

Lloyd-George, David, I, 185

Lloyd-George, Prime Minister, at Peace Conference, VIII, 195

Locon, taken by the British, VIII, 16

Lodz, fighting around, II, 465

Lodz, occupation of, II, 454

Lombaertzyde, bombarded, III, 156

London, air attacks on, VI, 174

London attacked by Zeppelins, IV, 29

London, Zeppelin raid on, in October, 1915, IV, 32

Longueval, British recapture of, V, 408

Longwy, American troops pass through, VIII, 79

Loomis, General, F. O., VIII, 358

Loos, battle of, IV, 23; II, 90-98

Loos, Hill 70, taken by the Canadians, VIII, 365

Loos, operations around, VI, 52

Losses, of Allies, VIII, 35

Lorraine, American operations in, VII, 347

Lorraine, German successes in, VI, 219

Lougheed, Hon. J. A., Canadian Minister without portfolio, VIII, 265

Louvain, capture of, II, 28

Lowestoft, air raid on, IV, 22

Lowestoft, raids on, II, 246

Lowitz, fighting around, II, 465-467

Ludendorff, General, retirement of, VIII, 70

Lukoff, capture of, IV, 194

Luneville, bombardment of, by German aeroplanes, IV, 54

_Lusitania_ crisis in Congress, IV, 496, 502-503

_Lusitania_, sinking of, III, 185, 222

Lutsk, capture of, IV, 202; V, 158

Luxemburg, bombardment of, by aeroplanes, IV, 466

Luxemburg, invasion of, I, 280

Luxemburg, occupation of, by Germans, II, 10

Lvov, Prince George, in Russian revolution, VI, 398, 418

Lys, Battle of, VIII, 378

Lys Canal, crossed by Belgians, VIII, 67

Lys region, fighting in, VII, 297

Lys Salient, British in, VIII, 25

_L-19_ Zeppelin, loss of, V, 424

McAdoo, Wm. G., appointed Director General of Railroads, VII, 131

McBain, Lieut. Col. W., at Valcartier Camp, VIII, 268

MacBrien, General J. H., VIII, 358

MacDonald, Major General D. A., Canadian Quartermaster General, VIII, 266

Macdonell, General A. C., VIII, 349, 368, 372

Macdonell, General A. C., commands Canadian First Division, VIII, 364

Macdonell, General A. H., VIII, 368

MacDougall, Brigadier General, commands Canadian training division,

VIII, 304

Macedonia, Allies in, VI, 124

Macedonia, Bulgarian invasion of, IV, 277

Macedonia, conditions in, V, 214

Macedonia, reforms in, I, 238

Macedonia, Serbian advance in, VI, 132

Macedonian Bulgars, II, 280

McGill University, Canada, number enlisted from, VIII, 284

Machinery in the war, I, 66

Mackensen, General von, attack by, in Dobrudja, VI, 109

Mackensen, General von, begins invasion of Serbia, IV, 263

Mackensen, General von, in Galicia, I, 96

Mackensen, General von, takes Pinsk, IV, 206

McLemore Resolution, IV, 505; V, 440

McNeely, Robert N., death of, IV, 157

McPhail's Brigade, VIII, 380

Magny-la-Fosse, taken, VIII, 51

Mainz, British air raids upon, VII 481

Malassise Farm, VIII, 46

Maldon, air raid on, IV, 22

Malmaison Fort, taken, VIII, 49

Malmaison Plateau, VIII, 51

Mangin, General, on way to Mayence, VIII, 79

Mangin, General, strategy of, VIII 25, 26, 59

Mangin, General, takes Soissons VIII, 9

Manoury, General, in Battle of the Aisne, II, 134

Manoury, General, in Battle of the Marne, II, 99

Marcelcave, taken, VIII, 15

Marcoing-Masnieres line taken VIII, 51

Marcoing, taken, VIII, 48

Margate, air attack on, VI, 171

Mariakerke, bombardment of, aerodromes at, V, 431

Marine Corps, exploits of, VII, 395

Marines, American, success in Belleau Wood, VII, 384

Marne, Americans on, VII, 407

Marne, Battle of the, II, 88-138

Marne, counterattack on, VII, 406

Marne district, Canadian Forestry Corps in, VIII, 289

Marne salient, German strength in, VII, 333

Marqueglise, taken, VIII, 18

Marwitz, General von der, in attack on British Fifth Army, VII, 276

Marwitz, General von der, in retreat VIII, 19

Massiges, German attack at, IV, 124

Massiges sector, IV, 76

Matz River, VIII, 17, 20

Maude, General, death of, VIII, 114

Maurepas, French capture, VI, 15

Maximalists, activities of, in Russia VI, 418

Max, Prince of Baden, made German Chancellor, VIII, 108

Mayence, occupied by French, VIII, 79

Mazurian Lakes, battles of, II, 439; III, 313

Medeah Farm, VIII, 54

Medical Corps of Canadian Overseas Force, VIII, 297

Memel, raid on, III, 334

Menin Road, Canadians fight on, VIII, 355

Menin Road--Hill 60, VIII, 354

Mercer, General, VIII, 338

Mercer, General, death of, VIII, 351

Merchantmen, armed, German edict against, V, 60

Merchantmen, submarine warfare on I, 20; IV, 499; V, 60

Messines Ridge, attempts of Germans to capture, VII, 293

Messines Ridge, German defenses on, VI, 264

Messines Ridge, taken by British, VIII, 52

Metzeral, capture of, III, 165

Meuse-Argonne offensive, VIII, 170

Meuse, battles on the left bank of, V, 345-348

Meuse, French successes on the left bank, January, 1917, VI, 64

Mewburn, General, the Hon. S. C., VIII, 253

Mexico. German intrigues in, VI, 312

Mezieres, deluged with gas and explosives, VIII, 78

Microphone, I, 21

Milan, patriotic demonstrations, III, 379

Military league in Balkans, I, 250

Military plans of Central Powers, I, 33

Military tribunals, VIII, 235

Milukov, Paul, appointed Minister of Foreign Relations, VI, 398, 413

Minneapolis, British liner, sinking of, V, 64

Miraumont, VIII, 28

Mitrovitza, capture of, IV, 300

Mlawa, movements before, III, 324

Mobilization, diplomatic papers on, I, 405

Modern warfare, methods of, I, 66

Moeuvres, taken by British, VIII, 45

_Moewe_, German raider, achievements of, IV, 159

_Moldavia_, transport, sunk, VII, 464

Monastir, capture of, by Allies, VI, 141-143

Monchy-le-Preux, taken by Canadians, VIII, 392

_Monmouth_, cruiser, II, 223

Monolithe Farm, taken by the French, VIII, 22

Monoplanes, V, 420

Mons, battle of, II, 60-68

Mons, taken by the British, VIII, 78, 420

Montauban, captured, VIII, 34

Mont Blanc, taken by French and Americans, VIII, 54

Mont des Singes, taken by French, VIII, 43

Montdidier, capture of, VIII, 17

Montdidier, French successes at, 1918, VII, 314

Monte Altissimo, seizure of, by Italians, IV, 396

Monte Ancora, Italian attack on, V, 243

Monte Grappa, VIII, 125

Montenegrin army, II, 359

Montenegrin nationality, I, 259

Montenegrin surrender, criticism of, IV, 336

Montenegro, conquest of, IV, 329

Montenegro in the war, II, 358-361

Monte Sisemol, French troops on, VIII, 99

Montmedy, American soldiers welcomed, VIII, 79

Mont St. Eloi, III, 121

Mont St. Simeon, occupied by the French, VIII, 37

Moreuil, taken by French, VIII, 15

Morlancourt, Germans at, VIII, 15

Mormal Forest, British in, VIII, 73

Morocco, French annexation, I, 138

Morocco, in Treaty, VIII, 232

Morrison, Colonel, at second Battle of Ypres, VIII, 312

Mortemer, taken by the French, VIII, 17

Mort Homme, battle of, V, 345, 354, 369

Motor cars, work of, VIII, 31

Motor Zeppelins, V, 418

Mount Lovcen, effect of capture of, on Italian campaign, IV, 399

Mount Sorrell, Canadians at, VIII, 353

Mucke, captain of _Ayesha_, III, 193

Muelhausen, capture of, by French, IV, 40

Mueller, Captain von, II, 229

Munitions, work of Canadian factories, VIII, 430

Murman coast, American forces on, VII, 441

Murmansk Peninsula, Allies on, VIII, 89

Mush, Armenian massacre at, IV, 378

Mush, fighting around, V, 294

Mush, Russian capture of, III, 479

Mustard Gas, VIII, 21

Mustard Gas, in ruins of Roye, VIII, 35

Namema, capture of, V, 360

Namur, capture of, II, 53

Nantel, Hon. W. B., Canadian Minister of Inland Revenue, VIII, 266

Narotch Lake, Russian attack around, V, 124

Nasiriyeh, Turkish defeat at, IV, 422

Natal, destruction of, IV, 163

National Army, composition of, IV, 423

National Army, training of, VII, 116

National Society, I, 287

Nationality, growth of, I, 258

Nationality in Serbia, I, 259

Nauroy, taken, VIII, 50

Naval aeroplanes, British raids by, VI, 280

Naval battle of Jutland, V, 70-108

Naval Conference, VII, 81

Naval engagements, VII, 468

Naval losses, IV, 143-144; V, 113-115

Naval losses at the end of the third year of the war, VI, 484

Naval losses in two years, V, 113-115

Naval policy, German, I, 44

Naval situation beginning with the second year, IV, 143

Naval strength of Austria, II, 206

Naval strength of Germany, II, 204

Naval strength of Great Britain, II, 197

Naval warfare, surrender of the German Fleet, VIII, 147

Navy, American, I, 11; VII, 119

Navy, Canadian, VIII, 301

Neidenburg, capture of, II, 437

Neutral flags, use of, III, 173

Neutral shipping, loss of, IV, 170

Neutral vessels in American ports, VII, 128

Neuve Chapelle, battle of, III, 83-92

Neuve Chapelle, Canadian artillery engaged at, VIII, 306

Neuve Eglise, taken by the British, VIII, 40

Neuville St. Remy, VIII, 52

Neuville St. Vaast, III, 127

New Zealanders between Croisilles and Bapaume, VIII, 34

New Zealanders, gallantry of, at Suvla Bay, IV, 356

New Zealanders take La Vacquerie, VIII, 51

Nicholas II, abdication of, VI, 403

Nicholas II assumes command of Russian army, IV, 188

Nicholas II, murder of, VII, 447

Nicholas II, reply to Kaiser's message, I, 440

Nicholas II, reply to Serbian Crown Prince, I, 417

Nicholas, Grand Duke, II, 373; VI, 490

Nicholas, Grand Duke, farewell to his army, IV, 189

Nicholas, King of Montenegro, IV, 330

Nicholas, Russian Czar, abdicates, VI, 404

Niemen, operations along, III, 330

Nieuport, German attack on, III, 269

Nigeria, fighting in, III, 482

Nish, fall of, IV, 288

Nivelle, General, VI, 246, 349

Northcliffe, Lord, appointed Commissioner to United States, VI, 355

North Sea, battle of, II, 252

Notre Dame de Lorette, attacks on, III, 155

Notre Dame de Lorette, operations around, IV, 88

Novo Georgievsk, capture of, III, 364; IV, 184

Noyon, Allies control roads, VIII, 20

Noyon, taken by French, VIII, 36

Nuredin Pasha, commander of Turks in Mesopotamia, IV, 426

_Nuernberg_, II, 224

Nyassaland, fighting in, III, 495

Odessa, bombardment of, by aeroplanes, VI, 493

Odlum, General V. W., VIII, 358, 376

Oise, operations along, VII, 308

Oise River, VIII, 20

Oise-Sambre Canal, French force passage of, VIII, 73

Oise Valley, French victories in, VIII, 25

Olti, battle of, III, 478

Orchard, Canadian attack on, VIII, 325

Ortelsburg, capture of, II, 437

Oslavia Heights, capture of, by Italians, IV, 408

Ossowetz, bombardment of, III, 329

Ostend Harbor, blocking of, VII, 473

Ostend, King Albert and Queen Elizabeth enter, VIII, 62

Ostend, raids on, by French and British aviators, IV, 56; VI, 173

Ostrolenka, capture of, III, 360

Otani, General Kikugo, VIII, 86

Otavi, battle of, III, 490

Pachitch, Serbian Premier, declaration of intention of, IV, 289

_Palembang_, V, 62

Panet, General, VIII, 392

Pan-Slavism, I, 151

Paris, air raids on, IV, 19, 463

Paris, bombarded by long-range guns, VI, 278

Paris-Plage, headquarters of Canadian Forestry Corps, VIII, 289

Parvillers, taken by Australians, VIII, 21

Pashitch, N. P., the Serbian premier, I, 321

Passchendaele, VIII, 365-366

Passchendaele-Gheluvelt Ridge, capture of, by British, VII, 43

Passes, battle of, III, 241-244

Paterson, General R. W., VIII, 367

Peace Conference, VIII, 193

Peace Conference, representation at, VIII, 193

Peace negotiations of Bolsheviki and Germany, VII, 156-157

Peace, Russia's efforts for, I, 483

Pegoud, Alphonse, French aviator, death of, IV, 50

Pelletier Hon. L. P., Canadian Postmaster General, VIII, 266

Pelves, taken by Canadians, VIII, 35

Pensions, in Canada, VIII, 441

Perly, Sir George H., VIII, 302

Peronne, British air raids, on, VII, 278

Peronne, captured by Australians, VIII, 38

Peronne, French advance upon, V, 390

Pershing, General John J., commander of the American Expeditionary

Force, VI, 356

Pershing, General John J., commands at St. Mihiel, VIII, 43

Pershing, General John J., reaches France, VIII, 152

Pershing, General John J., at Souilly, VIII, 180

Persia, British position in, IV, 419

_Persia_, British steamship, sinking of, IV, 157

Persia, campaign in, III, 474

Persia, Russian advance in, V, 331

Persian Gulf, strategic importance of, II, 505

Perthes, movement around, III, 79

Petain, General, VII, 322

Petain, General, attacks on Ailette River, VIII, 43

Petain, General, report of operations at Verdun, V, 358

Petain, Marshal, enters Metz, VIII, 79

Peter, King of Serbia, IV, 290

Petit Vimy, token by Canadians, VIII, 362

Petrograd Council, reaction in, VII, 139

Piave, Italian halt at, VII, 208

Picardy battle, American operations in, VII, 372

"Pimple, The," VIII, 359, 361

Pinsk, capture of, IV, 206

Pinsk Marshes, Russian successes in, V, 197

Plumer, General, in advance to Cologne, VIII, 79

Poincare, President, opens Peace Conference, VIII, 193

Poison gas, employment of, by British, VII, 35

Poland, acquisition by Treaty of Peace, VIII, 228

Poland, Austrian, II, 272

Poland, southern, campaign in, III, 345

Poland, winter campaign in, II, 463

Pontruet, captured VIII, 47

Pope Benedict, efforts at peace, VII, 97

Pope, temporal power of, I, 189

Poperinghe, Canadians buried at, VIII, 351

_Portugal_, Russian hospital ship, sinking of, V, 64

Portuguese seizure of German ships, V, 60

Portuguese troops, achievements of, VII, 291

Preparedness, naval, I, 19

President Wilson's note on American rights, IV, 503-504

Pressburg, Treaty of, I, 84

Press organizations, I, 117

Price, Captain William, at Valcartier Camp, VIII, 268

Prince, Norman, death of, in air battle, VI, 181

Princess Patricias, VIII, 352

"Princess Pats," VIII, 321

"Princess Pats" at St. Eloi, VIII, 307

"Princess Pats," first fight of, VIII, 305

"Princess Pats" joins Twenty-seventh British Division, VIII, 304

"Princess Pats" leaves England for the front, VIII, 304

"Princess Pats" Regiment, VIII, 285, 352

_Prinz Eitel Friedrich_, German raider, III, 179

Prinzip, Gabrilo, I, 261

Pripet Marshes, character of, IV, 209

Pripet Marshes, operations in, V, 152

Prisoners and guns, taken by Canadians, VIII, 396, 406, 421

Prisoners and guns, taken by Canadians in August, 1918, VIII, 389

Prisoners of Allies, VIII, 35

Prisoners, repatriation of, VIII, 235

Prisoners, taken by the Allies, VIII, 16, 20, 31, 39, 51, 60, 69

Pristina, capture of, IV, 300

Pro-German propaganda in United States, IV, 505

Protopopoff, opposes Duma, VI, 488

Provisional Government of the Country of the North, VIII 89

Proyart, VIII, 19

Prussian Guards, defeat of, by Americans, VII, 412

Prussia's increase in power, I, 161

Przasnysz, battles of, III, 324

Przemysl, recapture, III, 301-305

Przemysl, Russian capture of, III, 348

Przemysl, siege of, II, 405

Puisieux-au-Mont, VIII, 22

Putnik, General, commander Serbian Army, II, 322; IV, 274

Queant-Drocourt "switch line" carried by the British, VIII, 39

_Queen Elizabeth_ at naval surrender, VIII, 147

Quesnoy Wood, taken, VIII, 36

Quincy, taken, VIII, 28

Radoslavov, Premier of Bulgaria, III, 372

Radziviloff, Austrian victory at, IV, 204

Ramsgate, air raids on, IV, 26

Ramillies, taken by Canadians, VIII, 402

Rancourt, capture of, by the French, VI, 27

Rasputin, assassination of, VI, 221

Rawlinson, General, attack by Germans, VIII, 21

Rawlinson, General, in advance to Cologne, VIII, 79

Rawa-Russka, battle of, II, 395

Read, General George, VIII, 183

Red Cross in Serbia, II, 354

Reichstag, Bethmann-Hollweg's statement in, I, 502

Reid, Hon. J. D., Canadian Minister of Customs, VIII, 265

Rennenkampf, General, II, 443

Rennie, General R., VIII, 358, 388

Rennie, General, attacks machine-gun position, VIII, 331

Rensburg, Van, II, 577

Reparations, VIII, 236

Respirators, use of, I, 53

Ressons-sur-Matz, taken by French, VIII, 17

Rheims, bombardment of, II, 146-153; III, 152, 154; VI, 237

Rheims, German attack upon, VII, 317

Rhine bridgeheads, to be held by the Allies, VIII, 246

Rhodesia, border fighting in, III, 495

Ribecourt, taken by the French, VIII, 20

Rifles used in different armies, I, 26

Riga-Dvinsk sector, German offensive against, V, 125, 128

Riga, Gulf of, Russian torpedo boats in, V, 151

Riga, Russo-German operations around, V, 204

Rights at sea, assertion of, by United States Government, IV, 480

Rizeh, Russian occupation of, V, 294

Roche, Hon. W. J., Canadian Minister of the Interior, VIII, 265

Rockwell, Kiffin, death of, in air battle, VI, 181

Redman, Roar-Admiral Hugh, VIII, 147

Rodzianko, President of Duma, VI, 394

Roeux, taken, VIII, 33

Rogers, Robert, Canadian Minister of Public Works, VIII, 265

Roosevelt, Theodore, efforts to command troops in France, VI, 335

Root, Elihu, arrival of, in Russia as American Commissioner, VI, 417

Roubaix, taken by the Allies, VIII, 63

Roulers, attack on, II, 183

Roulers, taken by Belgians, VIII, 52

Rovereto, Italian advance toward, V, 244

Rovereto, Italian attack on, IV, 396; V, 244

Rovno Fortress, strength of, IV, 212

Royal Canadian Navy, VIII, 301

Royal Canadian Naval Volunteer Reserve, VIII, 301

_Royal Edward_, British troopship, sinking of, IV, 149

Royal Flying Corps, British, activities of, V, 425

Royal Military College, Kingston, Canada, VIII, 266

Roye, capture of, VII, 280

Roye, investment of, VIII, 32

Roye, taken by the French, VIII, 33

Rozan, capture of, III, 361

Rozieres, taken by British, VIII, 18

Ruffey, General, II, 55

Rumania, conditions in, VII, 250, 252

Rumania, military strength of, VI, 185-186

Rumania, neutrality of, IV, 256

Rumanian raid across the Danube, VI, 106-111

Rumilly, VIII, 52

Rupprecht, Crown Prince, in battle with British, VIII, 29

Russia, area of, I, 286

Russia, Allied military intervention in, VIII, 85

Russia and Great Britain in Persia, I, 185

Russia, Czechoslovaks in, VIII, 80

Russia, German advance in, VII, 436

Russia, German peace with, VII, 420

Russia, in Treaty of Peace, VIII, 230

Russia, advance on the eastern front, V, 120

Russian advance on Trebizond, IV, 389

Russian armies, mobilization of, I, 309

Roman army, characteristics of, I, 55

Russian artillery activity, V, 134

Russian defeat, effect of, on Dardanelles campaign, IV, 364

Russian disorganization, attempts by Germans, VI, 422

Russian foreign policy, I, 151

Russian grand dukes, arrest of, VII, 137

Russian losses in August, 1915, IV, 202-203

Russian losses in Russo-German campaign, II, 488

Russian mobilization, I, 405

Russian note to Great Powers, July 25, 1914, I, 271

Russian offensive against Caucasus, reasons for, IV, 383

Russian offensive in the east, beginning of, V, 154

Russian peace terms with Germany, VII, 424

Russian Poland, II, 268

Russian pursuit of Turkish forces, V, 292

Russian retreat, IV, 229, 239

Russian retreat in Persia, V, 336

Russian revolution, foreshadowing of, VI, 363-365

Russian rout in Galicia, VI, 445-447

Russian torpedo boats in the Gulf of Riga, V, 147

Russia's attitude on coercion of Serbia, I, 377

Russia's strategy in the East, II, 483

Russky, General, II, 377

Russky, General, retires from command, IV, 254

Saarbruecken, bombardment of, by French aeroplanes, IV, 48

St. Eloi, British attack at, V, 72

St. Eloi, Canadian Second Division at, VIII, 342

St. Eloi, "Princess Pats" at, VIII, 307

St. Eloi Sector, VIII, 355

St. Gobain Forest, VIII, 59

St. Julien, assaults on, III, 102

St. Julien, taken by the Germans, VIII, 316

St. Mard, taken, VIII, 32

St. Mihiel, French successes at, VI, 231

St. Mihiel salient, American operations in, VII, 349

St. Mihiel Salient, VIII, 163

St. Mihiel salient, attacks on, VII, 349

St. Mihiel Salient, taken, VIII, 43

St. Nazaire, Canadian troops arrive at, VIII, 304

St. Paul-aux-Bois, taken by French, VIII, 28

St. Quentin-Cambrai, British attack, VIII, 53

St. Quentin Canal, American attacks on, III, 116

St. Quentin, operations around, VI, 236

St. Quentin, taken by the French, VIII, 52

Saloniki, Allied forces at, V, 211

Saloniki, bombardment by aeroplanes, V, 429

Saloniki, fortification of, IV, 321

Saloniki, German air raid on, V, 212

Salonika, importance of, I, 61

Saloniki Railway, importance of, I, 100

Samogneux, abandonment of, by French, IV, 137

Samsonoff, General, II, 436

San, battle of, III, 297, 301

San, battles of the, II, 398

Sanctuary Wood, Canadians fight in, VIII, 354

Saponay, taken by French, VIII, 9

Sapignies, taken, VIII, 31

Sarajevo, I, 260; II, 277

Sari Bair, attack on, IV, 348

Sarrail, General, commands French Third Army, II, 76

Sarrail, General, commands French troops in Serbia, IV, 279

Sarrail, General, offensive by, VI, 124-126

Sarre Basin, French rights in, VIII, 227

Scarborough, raids on, II, 247

Scarpe River, VIII, 30

Scheer, Admiral von, in Battle of Jutland Bank, V, 76

Scheldt Canal, crossed by British, VIII, 56

Scheldt Canal, Germans blow up bridges, VIII, 75

Scheldt Canal, passage forced, VIII, 53

Scheldt River, Germans retreat on, VIII, 67

Scotch, on Ancre, VI, 43

Scotland, Zeppelin attacks on, V, 428

Sea combats, fatalities in, I, 25

Sea command and troop transportation, I, 24

Seaplanes in attack on merchantmen, IV, 471

Sea power as a factor in war, I, 18

Sea power, importance of, I, 41

Second Canadian Division, VIII, 286

Second Canadian Infantry Brigade, VIII, 353

Second Liberty Loan, VII, 112, 113

Sedan, entered by General Gouraud, VIII, 76

Seeley, Major General J. E. B., commands Canadian Cavalry Brigade,

VIII, 286, 332, 367

Seicheprey, VII, 359

Seicheprey, attacks on Americans at, VII, 359

Selective Draft Law, VI, 346

Semendria, bombardment of, IV 269

Semenov, General, VIII, 87

Serbia advised to seek British mediation, I, 408

Serbia, area of, I, 286

Serbia, invasion of, II, 301; IV, 177

Serbia, northern, conquest of, by Germans, IV, 277

Serbia, offers of peace, III, 376

Serbian advance in Macedonia, VI, 132

Serbian Allies retreat to Albania, IV, 303

Serbian army, strength of, in November, 1915, IV, 293, 294

Serbian invasion of Austria II, 323

Serbian nation, flight of, IV, 301

Serbian propaganda in Bosnia and Herzegovina, I, 259

Serbian reply to Austrian note, I, 265-270

Serbian resistance at Babuna Pass, IV, 283

Serbian troops, transport of, across Greek territory, V, 218

Sereth River, crossing of, by Russian forces, V, 178

Sergy, capture of, by Americans, VII, 413

Seringes, capture of, by Americans, VII, 414

Shabatz, battle of, II, 317

Shantung, Japan acquires German rights, VIII, 232

Shipbuilding, in Canada, VIII, 432

Shipbuilding program, VI, 343

Shipping, neutral, loss of, IV, 170

Ships of American registry, seizure by British, V, 49

Shumadia Division of Serbian army, heroism of, IV, 275

Siberia, American participation in, VII, 449

Sibert, William, active commander of American expeditionary force,

VI, 357

Simonds, Frank H., summary of two years of war, V, 461, 502

Sims, Admiral, commander of American destroyer flotilla, VI, 357

Sinai Peninsula, invasion of, II, 501

Sixth French army at the Marne, IV, 41

Smith-Dorrien, General, II, 60

Soissons, operations around, V, 376; VII, 311

Soissons, Rheims front, VIII, 9

Soissons-Rheims salient, Allied progress in, VII, 332

Soissons, taken by the Allies, VIII, 9

Soldau, capture of, II, 437

Soldiers' and Workmen's Council, VII, 141

Soldiers' Civil Reestablishment, VIII, 448

Soldier Settlement Board in Canada, VIII, 439

Somme Canal, crossed, VIII, 39

Somme, battles of, beginning, V, 377

Somme, British and French offensive on the, VI, 27

Somme offensive, object of Allies in, V, 377

Somme offensive, preparations for, V, 384

Somme offensive, spring of, 1916, VI, 9

Somme, second phase of battle, V, 403

Sophia, Queen of Greece, intrigues of, VII, 248

Souain sector, movements in, IV, 71-72

Souchez, attacks on, III, 124, 125

Souchez, Canadian raids at, VI, 222

Souchez, French attack on, IV, 84

Souchez River, VIII, 361

Southwest Africa, British conquest of, III, 484, 493

Soviets, President Wilson's message to, VII, 428

Spee, Admiral von, II, 230

Speed plane, use of, in warfare, V, 421

Spies in warfare, I, 71

Stallupoehnen, battle of, II, 435

Steele, General, VIII, 339

Steele, Major General S. B., commands Second Canadian Division, VIII, 281

Stepanovitch, Marshal, directs Serbian retreat, IV, 29

Stewart, Major, death of, VIII, 354

Stokhod, operations around, VI, 73

Stokhod River, battle on, VI, 76-81

Stony Mountain, VIII, 335

Stony Mountain, work of Canadians at, III, 145

Strategic advantages of Central Powers, I, 32

Strypa River, fighting along, IV, 223

Strypa River, Russian artillery attacks along, V, 138

Stuttgart, bombardment of, by French aviators, IV, 61

Styr River, IV, 223-229

Submarine attacks on American transports, VI, 358

Submarine campaign, German, IV, 166

Submarine, effectiveness of, I, 19

Submarine, evidence for detecting, I, 21

Submarine, German efficiency of, IV, 187

Submarine negotiations between Germany and United States, VI, 194

Submarine warfare, III, 209, 222; VI, 182, 188

Submarine warfare, attitude of Grand Admiral von Tirpitz toward, IV, 499

Submarine warfare in the spring of 1917, VI, 475

Submarine, when dangerous, I, 20

Submarines, aeroplane warfare on, V, 414

Submarines and battleships, I, 19, 20

Submarines and merchantmen, I, 20

Submarines, destroyed by United States naval vessels, VII, 467

Suez Canal, attacks on, III, 509

Suez Canal, defenses of, III, 18, 19; IV, 11

Summerall, General, VIII, 159

Summary of first year's operations on the western front, IV, 39, 46

Summary, Two Years of the War, V, 461

Supreme War Council, VII, 81

_Sussex_, Channel steamer, sinking of, V, 63

Suvla Bay, fighting at, IV, 355

Suvla Bay, plan of attack, IV, 347

Suwalki, occupation of, II, 448

_Sydney_, victorious over Emden, II, 229

Talaat Bey, orders Armenian massacre, IV, 378

Tank, first employment of, VI, 45

Tanks, cooperation of, VIII, 31

"Tanks," employment of, by British, VII, 59

Tanks, first employment of, by Germans, VII, 298

Tanks, in British advance of 1918, VIII, 27

Tanks, transformed into forts, VIII, 45

Tanks, with Canadian Corps, VIII, 380

Tannenberg, battle of, II, 438

Tergovistea, capture of, by Austro-Germans, VI, 117

Terrorism in Russia, I, 153

Thiepval, British successes around, VI, 17

Thiepval Ridge, VIII, 31

Thiescourt, taken, VIII, 29

Thiescourt Wood, occupied, VIII, 25

Third British Army, advance of, VIII, 26

Third Corps, on the west bank of the Meuse, VII, 408

Third Toronto Regiment, work of, III, 143

Tigris River, conditions in, IV, 426

Tilleloy, VIII, 19

Time limit for opening hostilities, controversy over, I, 369

Todoroff, General, IV, 272

Todoroff, General, commands Bulgarian Second Army, IV, 270

Togoland, campaign in, III, 62

Torpedoes, effectiveness of, I, 23

Toul sector, American operations in, VII, 353, 354

Tournai, captured, VIII, 75

Townshend, General, in campaign against Bagdad, IV, 422

Townshend, General, sent by Turks to ask armistice, VIII, 136

Trade, foreign, of Germany, I, 49

Training, military, importance of, I, 14

Transit, through Germany, VIII, 244

Transloy, British at, VI, 65

Transports, protection of, I, 18

Trans-Siberian railway, I, 153

Transylvania, operations of General Falkenhayn in, VI, 108

Treaty of Peace, VIII, 221

Trebizond, occupation of, V, 297

Trebizond, Russian advance on, IV, 390

Trench bombs, I, 75

Trench fighting, I, 68

Trentino front, activities along, VI, 452

Trieste, Italian drive for, VI, 463

Trieste, Italians land at, VIII, 135

Triple Alliance, renewal of, I, 141

Triple Entente, formation of, I, 158

Trotzky, Leon, attitude toward Germany, VII, 183

Trotzky, Leon, career of, VII, 152

Trugny, American struggle for, VII, 409

Turkey and the war, I, 62

Turkish accounts of abandonment at Gallipoli, IV, 371

Turkish attack on Russians, IV, 256

Turkish booty at Trebizond, V, 304

Turkish defeat at Kut-el-Amara, IV, 422

Turkish defeat at Nasiriyeh, IV, 422

Turkish flight from Erzerum, IV, 389

Turkish navy, operations of, IV, 170

Turner, General R. E. W., commands Second Canadian Division,

VIII, 286, 339, 340

Turner, General R. E. W., at second battle of Ypres, VIII, 309

Turner, General Sir R. E. W., in charge of administration of Canadian

troops in England, VIII, 252

_Tuscania_, sinking of, VII, 461

Tuxford, General, VIII, 355, 358

Typhus, epidemic of, II, 356

Typhus in the Caucasus, III, 475

_U-53_, exploits of, VI, 194

Uganda protectorate, I, 180

Ukraine, agitation for separate government, VII, 140

Ukrainia, condition in, VII, 185

Ukrainia, invasion of, by Germans, VII, 429

Ukrainia, martial law in, VII, 435

Ultimatum, American, to Germany, V, 449

Unification of Germany, I, 130

United Siberian Government, VIII, 87

United States, German propaganda in, IV, 505

United States, Government and _Sussex_, V, 443

University of Toronto, number enlisted from, VIII, 284

Ussuri River, Japanese defeat Bolsheviki on, VIII, 87

Valcartier Camp, VIII, 268

Valenciennes, Germans flood country around, VIII, 68

Valenciennes, objective of British First Army, VIII, 414

Valenciennes, taken by Canadians, VIII, 71, 421

Van, Russian successes in, III, 477

Vauquois, attacks on, III, 157

Vauvillers, taken by British, VIII, 18

Vauxaillon, French advance toward, VIII, 40

Vaux Fort, French recapture of, VI, 37-39

Vaux, French defense of, V, 351, 367

Vaux, German attacks on, V, 363

Vaux, German counterattacks at, VII, 398

Vendhuile, Germans evacuate, VIII, 46

Venice, air raids on, III, 426; VI, 169

Venizelos, attacks of, on Greek Government, IV, 311

Venizelos, E., I, 60; V, 217

Venizelos, statement on conditions in Greece, V, 317

Verdun, attack on, I, 64

Verdun, bombardment of, IV, 131

Verdun, effect of siege, V, 371

Verdun, French victories at, VI, 54

Verdun, German attacks northwest of, VII, 52

Verdun, preparation in, IV, 133

Verdun, struggle for, IV, 131, 142

Vesle River, Americans on, VII, 416

Vesle River, crossed by Allies, VIII, 11

Vesle River, floods hamper German retreat, VIII, 12

Victor Emanuel III, I, 194

Ville-en-Tardenois, taken by Allies, VIII, 9

Villeneuve, entered by French, VIII, 10

Villers-aux-Erables, taken by French, VIII, 15

Villers Bretonneux, taken, VII, 299

Villers-Cotterets Wood, VII, 319

Villers-Guislain, taken, VIII, 51

Vilna, campaign against, IV, 187, 192

Vimy front, VIII, 368, 369

Vimy Ridge, VIII, 357, 370

Vimy Ridge, capture of, by Canadians, VI, 239

Vimy Ridge, taken by Canadians, VIII, 360, 362

Vis-en-Artois, occupied, VIII, 33

Viviani, Rene, I, 318

Vladivostok, occupation of, by Czecho-Slovaks, VII, 446

Volhynia, Austrian offensive, V, 138

Von Bernstorff, Count, propaganda in United States, IV, 485

Von Bethmann-Hollweg, attitude on submarine issue, IV, 485

Von der Goltz, Baron, military governor of Belgium, II, 53

Von Jagow, interview with Sir E. Goschen, I, 502

Von Mackensen, commands German forces in Serbia, IV, 258

Von Papen, recall demanded, V, 26

Von Rintelen, Franz, activities of, V, 22, 28

Von Tirpitz, Grand Admiral, attitude toward submarine warfare, IV, 484

Vouziers, occupied, VIII, 59

Vrely, taken by the British, VIII, 18

Vukotich, General, II, 360

War and machinery, I, 66

War debt, German, IV, 433

War, German declaration of, VI, 103

War service gratuity, VIII, 442

War Trade Board, VIII, 436

Warsaw, attack on, II, 450

Warsaw, capture of, III, 366-368

Warsaw, movements upon, III, 346

Warsaw, occupation of, by Germans, IV, 178

Warspite, Jutland, V, 89

Warvillers, taken, VIII, 18

War zone, establishment of, III, 170

Watson, Colonel, VIII, 317

Watson, General, VIII, 347, 372

Watson, General, commands Canadian Fourth Division, VIII, 358

Weapons of the Allies, VIII, 42

Wemyss, Rear Admiral Rosslyn E., commands convoy of Canadian troops,

VIII, 269

Western front activity in, in January, 1916, IV, 121

Western front on February 1, 1916, IV, 126

Western front, situation in, on August 1, 1915, IV, 46

Western front, summary of the first year's operations on, IV, 39-46

Wheat requirements, VII, 127

Whitby, raids on, II, 247

White, Sir Thomas, Canadian Minister of Finance, VIII, 265

Whitehaven, raids on, IV, 119

Whitlock, Brand, efforts to aid Miss Cavell, IV, 100, 101

Wilhelm II, abdication of, VIII, 112

Wilhelm II, address to army and navy, VIII, 106

Wilhelm II, arraigned for war responsibility, VIII, 235

William II, accession of, I, 134

Williams, Colonel V. A. S., Canadian Adjutant General, VIII, 266

Williams, General Victor, VIII, 349, 351

Wilson, President, address before Congress, April, 1917, VI, 320-326

Wilson, President, addresses Congress on armed neutrality, VI, 304

Wilson, President, addresses Congress on issues with Germany, V, 448

Wilson, President, addresses Congress on peace, VII, 103

Wilson, President, address of, April, 1918, VII, 349

Wilson, President, and Congress, V, 434

Wilson, President, at Peace Conference, VIII, 195

Wilson, President, letter to Congress, IV, 503

Wilson, President, proclamation convening Congress, VI, 319

Wilson, President, reads draft of constitution of the League of

Nations, VIII, 208

Wilson, President, reply to Pope Benedict, VII, 99

Wilson, President Woodrow, suggests armed neutrality, VI, 304

Wilson, President, suspicion of pro-German propaganda in Congress,

IV, 505

Wilson, President Woodrow, war message of, VI, 320-326

Windhoek, capture of, III, 489

Wirballen, attacks on, III, 317

Wire, barbed, and shrapnel, I, 73

Women, in Canadian munition works, VIII, 433

Wuerttemberg, Duke Albert von, II, 10

Xivray, German attack upon, VII, 363

Yani Sandanski, I, 245

Yarmouth, raids on, II, 246

_Yarrowdale_, prisoners in Germany, VI, 297

Younghusband, General, IV, 446

Y. M. C. A., Canadian, VIII, 454, 456

Young Turks, I, 243

Yperlee Canal, III, 107

Ypres, attack on, II, 171, 172, 174

Ypres, bombardment of, III, 95

Ypres, bombardment of, by Germans, VII, 301

Ypres, British retire from, VII, 297

Ypres, first battle of, IV, 44

Ypres, German success at, in February, 1916, IV, 122

Ypres-Roulers Railway, VIII, 366

Ypres, second battle of, III, 99, 106; VIII, 308

Ypres, second British line readjusted, VIII, 318

Ypres sector, operations in, in March, 1916, V, 372, 373

Yser, battle of, II, 168

Yser, movements at, III, 167

Yser region, flood in, IV, 117

Zaimis, Alexander, Greek Premier, V, 227

Zanzibar, I, 180

Zeebrugge, British attacks on, VI, 482

Zeebrugge Harbor, blocking of, VII, 470, 473

Zeebrugge, occupied by the Allies, VIII, 63

Zeebrugge, shelling of, by British fleet, V, 66

Zeppelin attack on Warsaw, IV, 19

Zeppelin, Count Ferdinand, death of, VI, 494

Zeppelin raid on London in October, 1915, IV, 466

Zeppelin raids on England, IV, 16, 466; V, 422; VI, 494

Zeppelin raids over the British Isles, IV, 467

Zeppelins, destruction of, IV, 468

Zeppelins, losses of, numbers destroyed, VI, 179

Zollern Redoubt, VIII, 357

Zungar Valley, Austro-Italian operations in, V, 235

The Story of the Great War, Volume 8 Victory with the Allies; Armistice; Peace Congress; Canada's War Organizations and vast War Industries; Canadian Battles Overseas · 第 18 / 18 章

April 25. Germans assaulted from Wytschaete to Bailleul; in Lys