MILTON INDEBTED TO TACITUS.

There is perhaps nothing in "Lycidas" which has so commended itself to the

memory and lips of men, as that exquisite strain of tender regret and

pathetic despondency in which occur the lines--

"Fame is the spur which the clear spirit doth raise

(That last infirmity of noble mind)

To scorn delights, and live laborious days."

It is with no desire to impair our admiration of these noble lines that I

would ask, if that graceful glorifying of Fame as "the last infirmity of

noble minds" was not suggested by the profound remark of Tacitus, in his

character of the stoical republican, Helvidius Priscus (_Hist._, l. iv. c.

6.):

"Erant, quibus appetentior famæ videretur, quando etiam sapientibus

cupido gloriæ novissima exuitur."

The great Englishman has condensed and intensified the expression of the

concise and earnest Roman. This is one of those delightful obligations

which repay themselves: Milton has more than returned the favour of the

borrowed thought by lending it a heightened expression.

Notes and Queries, Number 139, June 26, 1852 A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc. · 第 31 / 134 题