AUGUST

_Flower Garden and Greenhouse._--But little deviation is required in

these departments from the instructions for July. See that sufficient

water is applied; the walks may be wet in the houses.

_Fruit Garden._--Strawberries that have fruited will now be making

"runners," or young plants. These should be kept cut off close to the

old plant, so that the full force of the root is expended in making

the "crowns" or fruit buds for next season's crop. If plants are

required for new beds, only the required number should be allowed to

grow, and these may be layered in pots as recommended in July. The old

stems of raspberries and blackberries that have borne fruit should be

cut away, and the young shoots thinned to three or four canes to each

hill or plant. If tied to stakes and topped when 4 or 5 ft. high, they

will form three or four branches on a cane, and will make stronger

fruiting plants for next year.

_Vegetable Garden._--Hoe deeply such crops as cabbage, cauliflower and

celery. The earthing up of celery this month is not to be recommended,

unless a little very early supply is wanted. Onions in many sections

can be harvested. The proper condition is when the tops are turning

yellow and falling down. They are dried best by placing them in a dry

shed in thin layers. Sow spinach for fall use, but not yet for the

winter crop. Red top, white globe, and yellow Aberdeen turnips should

now be sown; ruta-baga turnips sown last month will need thinning, and

in extreme southern states they may yet be sown.

Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, "Horticulture" to "Hudson Bay" Volume 13, Slice 7 · 第 37 / 57 题