WAVERLEY NOVELS.

The _new edition_, (of which _Waverley_ has just appeared,) is, without

exception, the handsomest book of the day, in editorship, literary and

graphic embellishment or typography. Perhaps little persuasion was

necessary for a second reading of so delightful a novel as _Waverley_, but

the author's piquant notes to the present edition would alike tempt the

matter-of-fact man, and the inveterate novel reader to "begin again." The

prefatory anecdotes to _Waverley_ are extremely interesting--and the

little autobiographic sketches are so many leaves from the life of the

ingenious author. We hope to introduce a few of the notes of the Series;

but content ourselves for the present with the following: being the

original of the legend of Mrs. Grizel Oldbuck:

Mr. R----d of Bowland, a gentleman of landed property in the vale of Gala,

was prosecuted for a very considerable sum, the accumulated arrears of

teind (or tithe) for which he was said to be indebted to a noble family,

the titulars (lay impropriators of the tithes.) Mr. R----d was strongly

impressed with the belief that his father had, by a form of process

peculiar to the law of Scotland, purchased these lands from the titular,

and therefore that the present prosecution was groundless. But after an

industrious search among his father's papers, an investigation of the

public records, and a careful inquiry among all persons who had transacted

law business for his father, no evidence could be recovered to support his

defence. The period was now near at hand when he conceived the loss of his

lawsuit to be inevitable, and he had formed his determination to ride to

Edinburgh next day, and make the best bargain he could in the way of

compromise. He went to bed with this resolution, and with all the

circumstances of the case floating upon his mind, had a dream to the

following purpose. His father, who had been many years dead, appeared to

him, he thought, and asked him why he was disturbed in his mind. In dreams

men are not surprised at such apparitions. Mr. R----d thought that he had

informed his father of the cause of his distress, adding that the payment

of a considerable sum of money was the more unpleasant to him, because he

had a strong consciousness that it was not due, though he was unable to

recover any evidence in support of his belief. "You are right, my son,"

replied the paternal shade; "I did acquire right to these teinds, for

payment of which you are now prosecuted. The papers relating to the

transaction are in the hands of Mr. ----, a writer (or attorney,) who is

now retired from professional business, and resides at Inveresk, near

Edinburgh. He was a person whom I employed on that occasion for a

particular reason, but who never on any other occasion transacted business

on my account. It is very possible," pursued the vision, "that Mr. ----

may have forgotten a matter which is now of a very old date; but you may

call it to his recollection by this token, that when I came to pay his

account, there was difficulty in getting change for a Portugal piece of

gold, and that we were forced to drink out the balance at a tavern."

Mr. R----d awaked in the morning with all the words of the vision imprinted

on his mind, and thought it worth while to ride across the country to

Inveresk, instead of going straight to Edinburgh. When he came there, he

waited on the gentleman mentioned in the dream, a very old man; without

saying any thing of the vision, he inquired whether he remembered having

conducted such a matter for his deceased father. The old gentleman could

not at first bring the circumstance to his recollection, but on mention of

the Portugal piece of gold, the whole returned upon his memory; he made an

immediate search for the papers, and recovered them; so that Mr. R----d

carried to Edinburgh the documents necessary to gain the cause which he

was on the verge of losing. The author has often heard this story told by

persons who had the best access to know the facts, who were not likely

themselves to be deceived, and were certainly incapable of deception. He

cannot therefore refuse to give it credit, however extraordinary the

circumstances may appear. The circumstantial character of the information

given in the dream, takes it out of the general class of impressions of

the kind which are occasioned by the fortuitous coincidence of actual

events with our sleeping thoughts. On the other hand, few would suppose

that the laws of nature were suspended, and a special communication from

the dead to the living permitted, for the purpose of saving Mr. R----d a

certain number of hundred pounds. The author's theory is, that the dream

was only the recapitulation of information which Mr. R----d had really

received from his father while in life, but which at first he merely

recalled as a general impression that the claim was settled. It is not

uncommon for persons to recover, during sleep, the thread of ideas which

they have lost during their waking hours. It may be added, that this

remarkable circumstance was attended with bad consequences to Mr. R----d,

whose health and spirits were afterwards impaired by the attention which

he thought himself obliged to pay to the visions of the night.--_Notes to

the Antiquary._

* * * * *

The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction. Volume 13, No. 375, June 13, 1829 · 第 27 / 39 题