Burkholder, B. L. 1959. Movements and behavior of a wolf pack in
Alaska. J. Wildl. Manage. 23: 1-11.
Erickson, A. B., Gunvalson, V. E., Stenlund, M. H., Burcalow, D. W.,
and Blankenship, L. H. 1961. The white-tailed deer of Minnesota. Minn.
Dep. Conserv. Tech. Bull. 5, 64 p.
Fuller, W. A., and Novakowski, N. S. 1955. Wolf control operations,
Wood Buffalo National Park, 1951-1952. Can. Wildl. Serv., Wildl.
Manage. Bull. Ser. 1, No. 11, 23 p.
Goldman, E. A. 1944. The wolves of North America, Part II.
Classification of wolves, p. 389-636. Washington, D. C.: The Amer.
Wildl. Inst.
Jordan, P. A., Shelton, P. C., and Allen, D. L. 1967. Numbers,
turnover, and social structure of the Isle Royale wolf population.
Amer. Zool. 7: 233-252.
Kelly, M. W. 1954. Observations afield on Alaskan wolves. Alaska Sci.
Conf. Proc. 5: 35 (and mimeo).
Kolenosky, G. B., and Johnston, D. H. 1967. Radio-tracking timber
wolves in Ontario. Amer. Zool. 7: 289-303.
Mech, L. D. 1966a. The wolves of Isle Royale. U. S. Nat. Park Serv.
Fauna Ser. 7. 210 p.
Mech, L. D. 1966b. Hunting behavior of timber wolves in Minnesota. J.
Mammal. 47: 347-348.
Mech, L. D. 1970. The wolf: the ecology and behavior of an endangered
species. 389 p. New York: Natural History Press, Doubleday.
Mech, L. D., Kuechle, V. B., Warner, D. W., and Tester, J. R. 1965. A
collar for attaching radio transmitters to rabbits, hares, and
raccoons. J. Wildl. Manage. 29: 898-902.
Mohr, C. O. 1947. Table of equivalent populations of North American
small mammals. Amer. Midl. Nat. 37: 223-249.
Murie, A. 1944. The wolves of Mount McKinley, U. S. Nat. Park Serv.
Fauna Ser. 5, 238 p.
Nellis, C. H. 1968. Some methods for capturing coyotes alive. J. Wildl.
Manage. 32: 402-405.
Ohmann, L. F., and Ream, R. R. 1969 Vegetation studies in the BWCA--a
brief report on plant communities. Naturalist 20(1): 20-29.
Olson, Sigurd F. 1938a. Organization and range of the pack. Ecology 19:
168-170.
Olson, Sigurd F. 1938b. A study in predatory relationship with
particular reference to the wolf. Sci. Mon. 46: 323-336.
Pimlott, D. H., Shannon, J. A., and Kolenosky, G. B. 1969. The ecology
of the timber wolf in Algonquin Provincial Park. Ont. Dep. Lands and
Forests Res. Rep. (Wildlife) 87, 94 p.
Pulliainen, E. 1965. Studies of the wolf (_Canis lupus_ L.) in Finland.
Ann. Zool. Fenn. 2: 215-259.
Rausch, R. A. 1967. Some aspects of the population ecology of wolves,
Alaska. Amer. Zool. 7: 253-265.
Rutter, R. J., and Pimlott, D. H. 1968. The world of the wolf. 202 p.
Philadelphia and N. Y.: J. B. Lippincott Co.
Schenkel, R. 1947. Expression studies of wolves. Behaviour 1: 81-129.
(Translation from German by Agnes Klasson.)
Seal, U. S., and Erickson, A. W. 1969. Phencyclidine hydrochloride
immobilization of the Carnivora and other mammals. Fed. (Symp. Lab.
Anim. Anesthes.) Proc. 28: 1410-1419.
Siegel, S. 1956. Non-parametric statistics for the behavioral sciences.
312 p. New York: McGraw-Hill.
Stenlund, M. H. 1955. A field study of the timber wolf (_Canis lupus_)
on the Superior National Forest, Minnesota. Minn. Dep. Conserv. Tech.
Bull. 4, 55 p.
Young, S. P. 1944. The wolves of North America, Part I. 385 p.
Washington, D. C.: The Amer. Wildl. Inst.
AN ANALYSIS OF THE AGE, SEX, AND CONDITION OF DEER KILLED BY WOLVES IN
NORTHEASTERN MINNESOTA