CHAPTER III

DISEASES OF POULTRY OTHER THAN FOWLS

All classes of domestic poultry are to a great extent subject to

the same diseases that affect the common fowl. The symptoms of such

diseases are for the most part similar to those noticed when fowls are

affected, and treatment must be on the same lines. In the management of

turkeys, ducks, geese, guinea fowls and pigeons, the strictest sanitary

measures must be enforced, as in the rearing of fowls.

Owing to its importance, blackhead of turkeys is dealt with separately.

It is one of the most serious of poultry diseases and causes heavy

losses to turkey rearers. Careful study should be made of the reports

of the recent investigations at the Rhode Island Experiment Station.

Severe epidemics of diarrhea or cholera occur among all classes of

poultry. Geese are subject to a form of cholera that appears to be

different from any kind that attacks fowls. Water fowl are not commonly

infested with external parasites. Pigeons, on the other hand, are

worried by fleas and ticks as well as mites. Smallpox of pigeons is

similar to chicken pox of fowls, but pustular swellings may be found on

the rump and the cloaca of the pigeon as well as on the head. The scaly

leg mite attacks turkeys and the gape worm is sometimes a serious pest

of poults. Below is given a list of some of the diseases of turkeys,

ducks, geese, guinea fowls and pigeons:

TURKEYS

Blackhead

Diphtheria

Gapes

Leg weakness

Lice

Mites

Roup

Tuberculosis

Scaly leg

White comb

Worms

DUCKS

Aspergillosis

Catarrh

Congestion of lungs

Cholera

Diphtheria

Lice

Mites

Worms

GEESE

Aspergillosis

Cholera

Congestion of lungs

Diphtheria

Lice

Mites

Worms

GUINEA FOWLS

Aspergillosis

Cholera

Diphtheria

Lice

Mites

Worms

PIGEONS

Aspergillosis

Canker

Chicken pox (smallpox)

Diphtheria

Dovecot bug

Flea

Lice

Mites

Ticks

Worms

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