CHARACTER OF DRAWINGS.

4. Detail drawings shall, as far as possible, classify the different

kinds of works, such as castings, forgings, shafts, levers, piping, etc.

Different kinds of work shall not be shown on the same detail drawing.

5. All shop drawings liable to repetition shall be traced and

blue-printed. All temporary details, requiring only one copy, may be

made on sketch sheets and press copied.

6. A shop drawing is to be considered as an order or instruction to the

shop, and not merely as a statement or illustration. For this purpose it

must convey clearly and distinctly all the information necessary to make

the article.

7. Every dimension necessary to the execution of the work is to be

clearly stated by figures on the drawing, so that no measurements need

to be taken in the shop by scale. All measurements to be given with

reference to the base or starting point from which the work should be

laid out, and also with reference to center lines.

8. All figured dimensions on drawings to be plain, round vertical

figures, not less than one-eighth inch high, and formed by a line of

uniform width and sufficiently heavy to insure printing well. No thin,

sloping, or doubtful figures, or diagonal-barred fractions will be

tolerated. All figured dimensions below two feet to be expressed in

inches.

9. All center lines to be alternate dot and dash in fine black line. All

dimension lines to be double dot and dash, with a central space for the

figure, and of such strength as to show on blue-print more faintly than

lines of drawing. Lines of drawing to be bold and clearly defined in

proportion to the scale, and may be shade-lined by making the right-hand

and bottom lines heavier. No ornamental shading or other “frills”

allowed on shop drawings.

10. Every drawing, whether whole or half-sheet, shall have the title,

date, scale and number of the sheet stamped in lower right-hand corner,

and the quarter and eighth sheets printed on top.

11. The name of the drawing, as given in the title, is invariably to

consist of two divisions in one line separated by a hyphen. The first

division is to state the general name of the thing or machine, and the

second name is to clearly designate the part or parts represented (or if

a general view should so state). The wording of titles should be

submitted to the chief engineer or head draughtsman for approval.

12. Each drawing shall bear the name of the draughtsman and examiner,

the surname being used without initials.

13. Drawings of piping details shall be made in diagram form, using

standard symbols.

14. All detail parts for standard or repetition work shall be shown

unassembled as far as possible.

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