Motives for Conduct

_Countess_: Apropos, I have forgotten to ask your opinion upon a matter

which I read yesterday in a story by these good Mohammedans, which much

struck me. Hassan, son of Ali, being bathing, one of his slaves threw

over him by accident some boiling water. His servants wished to impale

the culprit. Hassan, instead, gave him twenty pieces of gold. "There

is," said he, "a degree of glory in Paradise for those who repay

services, a greater one for those who forgive evil, and a still greater

one for those who recompense involuntary evil." What think you of his

action and his speech?

_The Count_: I recognise there my good Moslems of the first ages.

_Abbe_: And I, my good Christians.

_M. Freret_: And I am sorry that the scalded Hassan, son of Ali, should

have given twenty pieces of gold in order to have glory in Paradise. I

do not like interested fine actions. I should have wished that Hassan

had been sufficiently virtuous and humane to have consoled the despair

of the slave without even dreaming of being placed in the third rank in

Paradise.--_Le Diner du Comte de Boulainvilliers_.

Voltaire: A Sketch of His Life and Works · 第 24 / 40 题