CLIFFORD W. BEERS.

Within an hour I had received a reply, in which Mr. Choate said that he

would see me at his home at ten o'clock the next morning.

At the appointed time, the door, whose lock I had picked with a pen,

opened before me and I was ushered into the presence of Mr. Choate. He

was graciousness itself--but pointed significantly at a heap of

unanswered letters lying before him. I took the hint and within ten

minutes briefly outlined my plans. After pronouncing my project a

"commendable one," Mr. Choate offered the suggestion that produced

results. "If you will submit your ideas in writing," he said, "I shall

be glad to read your manuscript and assist you in any way I can. To

consider fully your scheme would require several hours, and busy men

cannot very well give you so much time. What they can do is to read

your manuscript during their leisure moments."

Thus it was that Mr. Choate, by granting the interview, contributed to

an earlier realization of my purposes. One week later I began the

composition of this book. My action was unpremeditated, as my quitting

Boston for less attractive Worcester proves. That very day, finding

myself with a day and a half of leisure before me, I decided to tempt

the Muse and compel myself to prove that my pen was, in truth, "the

tongue of a ready writer." A stranger in the city, I went to a school

of stenography and there secured the services of a young man who,

though inexperienced in his art, was more skilled in catching thoughts

as they took wing than I was at that time in the art of setting them

free. Except in the writing of one or two conventional business

letters, never before had I dictated to a stenographer. After I had

startled him into an attentive mood by briefly outlining my past career

and present purpose, I worked without any definite plan or brief, or

reference to data. My narrative was therefore digressive and only

roughly chronological. But it served to get my material in front of me

for future shaping. At this task I hammered away three or four hours a

day for a period of five weeks.

It so happened that Mr. Choate arrived at the same hotel on the day I

took up my abode there, so that some of the toil he had inspired went

on in his proximity, if not in his presence. I carefully kept out of

his sight, however, lest he should think me a "crank" on the subject of

reform, bent on persecuting his leisure.

As the work progressed my facility increased. In fact, I soon called in

an additional stenographer to help in the snaring of my thoughts. This

excessive productivity caused me to pause and again diagnose my

condition. I could not fail now to recognize in myself symptoms hardly

distinguishable from those which had obtained eight months earlier when

it had been deemed expedient temporarily to restrict my freedom. But I

had grown wise in adversity. Rather than interrupt my manuscript short

of completion I decided to avail myself of a vacation that was due, and

remain outside my native State--this, so that well-meaning but perhaps

overzealous relatives might be spared unnecessary anxiety, and I myself

be spared possible unwarranted restrictions. I was by no means certain

as to the degree of mental excitement that would result from such

continuous mental application; nor did I much care, so long as I

accomplished my task. However, as I knew that "possession is nine

points of the law," I decided to maintain my advantage by remaining in

my literary fortress. And my resolve was further strengthened by

certain cherished sentiments expressed by John Stuart Mill in his essay

"On Liberty," which I had read and reread with an interest born of

experience.

At last the first draft of the greater part of my story was completed.

After a timely remittance (for, in strict accordance with the

traditions of the craft, I had exhausted my financial resources) I

started for home with a sigh of relief. For months I had been under the

burden of a conscious obligation. My memory, stored with information

which, if rightly used, could, I believed, brighten and even save

unhappy lives, was to me as a basket of eggs which it was my duty to

balance on a head whose poise was supposed to be none too certain. One

by one, during the preceding five weeks, I had gently lifted my

thoughts from their resting-place, until a large part of my burden had

been so shifted as to admit of its being imposed upon the public

conscience.

After I had lived over again the trials and the tortures of my

unhappiest years--which was of course necessary in ploughing and

harrowing a memory happily retentive--the completion of this first

draft left me exhausted. But after a trip to New York, whither I went

to convince my employers that I should be granted a further

leave-of-absence, I resumed work. The ground for this added favor was

that my manuscript was too crude to submit to any but intimate

acquaintances. Knowing, perhaps, that a business man with a literary

bee buzzing in his ear is, for the time, no business man at all, my

employers readily agreed that I should do as I pleased during the month

of October. They also believed me entitled to the favor, recognizing

the force of my belief that I had a high obligation to discharge.

It was under the family rooftree that I now set up my literary shop.

Nine months earlier an unwonted interest in literature and reform had

sent me to an institution. That I should now in my own home be able to

work out my destiny without unduly disturbing the peace of mind of

relatives was a considerable satisfaction. In the very room where,

during June, 1900, my reason had set out for an unknown goal, I

redictated my account of that reason's experiences.

My leave-of-absence ended, I resumed my travels eagerly; for I wished

to cool my brain by daily contact with the more prosaic minds of men of

business. I went South. For a time I banished all thoughts of my book

and project. But after some months of this change of occupation, which

I thoroughly enjoyed, I found leisure in the course of wide travels to

take up the work of elaboration and revision. A presentable draft of my

story being finally prepared, I began to submit it to all sorts and

conditions of minds (in accordance with Mill's dictum that only in that

way can the truth be obtained). In my quest for criticism and advice, I

fortunately decided to submit my manuscript to Professor William James

of Harvard University, the most eminent of American psychologists and a

masterful writer, who was then living. He expressed interest in my

project; put my manuscript with others on his desk--but was somewhat

reserved when it came to promising to read my story. He said it might

be months before he could find time to do so. Within a fortnight,

however, I received from him a characteristic letter. To me it came as

a rescuing sun, after a period of groping about for an authoritative

opinion that should put scoffers to flight. The letter read as follows:

95 IRVING ST., CAMBRIDGE, MASS.

July 1, 1906.

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