MY DEAR KERNAHAN,

I read the enclosed last night. Like Cromwell, Whymper would say,

“Paint me, warts and wrinkles and all,” and you have done as he

would have wished, producing a faithful and withal sympathetic

portrait.

I have just queried an obscure sentence here and there, but

have not touched the punctuation, which I presume has had your

attention in the original.

I don’t know whether the Tennyson story has appeared in print.

Edmund Gosse told it to me years back. Of course the son wouldn’t

admit anything conveying an idea of his father’s gruffness. When

I referred to the _Life_ as a Biography, Meredith said to me,

“Don’t call it that: ’tis only a Eulogy.” What I now remember

about the Allen rebuff is that Whymper had been lecturing in

various places, and that Allen--who was thinking of making money

that way--asked him about his fees. And this Whymper wouldn’t

tell him. On the same occasion, Hardy being of the company,

Whymper narrated in detail the Matterhorn catastrophe, which gave

Hardy the impetus to a sonnet. Whymper was the only man Hardy

ever expressed the desire to meet again--hence their coming to me

in the Easter of 1910.

You truly assess him as a lonely man, but there was a soft place

under a hard shell, and this comes out in the tenderness towards

children and all helpless things of which you speak. I am glad to

have your witness to his liking for me. His visits to me remain a

cherished memory.

Yours sincerely,

EDWARD CLODD.

I was under the impression, before receiving Mr. Clodd’s very

interesting letter, and from what Grant Allen told me of the rebuff,

that it was the latter’s question about the Matterhorn which caused

the trouble. But the incident happened under Mr. Clodd’s roof, and

his memory is not likely to fail him. Possibly Allen had already

annoyed Whymper by asking to be told the story of the Matterhorn,

and the inquiry about lecture fees following upon that provoked

Whymper’s ready wrath. That he should thereafter voluntarily have

described the ice accident to Mr. Thomas Hardy (at mention of whose

honoured name I stand respectfully at salute) in no way surprises

me, and in fact confirms what I have said in an earlier section of

this paper to the effect that “the advance must always come from

Whymper himself,” that he was not indisposed to talk when left to

himself, but was quick to suspect any appearance of being “exploited”

or “drawn.” That he resented having questions about the Matterhorn

catastrophe suddenly sprung upon him I have reason to know, for I

have more than once heard him snub, almost savagely, a tactless

inquirer. Allen’s question about fees (he was the last man in the

world to be impertinent) may seem to some readers unwarrantable, but

none of us in Mr. Christy’s list made any secret of the matter, as

Allen--himself a lecturer, but not for Mr. Christy--was aware. On the

contrary, Whymper asked me, soon after I first met him, what fees I

received, telling me in return what his own handsome payments were.

There we will leave the comparatively trivial incident of his

rudeness to Allen. I should not have written thus lengthily of it,

but for the receipt of Mr. Clodd’s letter, and because my picture

of Whymper depends, for any faithfulness it has, not upon bold

strokes of the brush, but upon the slow and careful painting in of

comparatively unimportant but none the less cumulative details.

Edward Whymper was a man whom it was easy to misjudge, and was so

misjudged of many if only for the reason that he would go out of his

way to flatter, to please, or to pay court to none, or to be other

than his natural self to all those with whom he was brought into

contact. Rank and title, great social position, the power of the

purse and the power of the Press, nor his own self-interests, could

ever move Edward Whymper to seek the favour of those who for their

own sake, or for the sake of what they have done, he did not already

respect. Secure in the knowledge of his own just and honourable

dealings with all men, and seeking only the approval of his

conscience, he was content to go his own way in the world, a strange,

strong, lonely, but in many respects a remarkable man--I think in

force of character and determination the most remarkable man I have

ever known. To me, as to many others of whom I am aware, he did many

kindnesses and showed constant friendliness, and if in the opinion

of my readers I seem but ill to have requited these kindnesses and

that friendliness, by drawing a faithful rather than a flattering

picture of the man as I knew him, it is because he was too sincere,

too honest, too genuine, too fearless to wish it otherwise. Let me,

however, in concluding this sketch, give one more picture of him as I

often saw him--a picture which I have purposely kept to the last for

the reason that it shows him in a light which is probably all unknown

to those who did not see him in his home and in his daily life, and

because it is a memory of him upon which I like to linger.

Born bachelor as he always seemed to me--I left Westcliff shortly

before his marriage, and did not know him and cannot imagine him

as a married man--he was extremely fond of and invariably kind to

children. With children he was another being, and, grim as he could

be to grown-ups, children invariably liked and trusted him. My

earliest experience of this was on the evening after my first supper

with him. He had been to town, and, as I was walking towards the

station to purchase an evening paper, I saw him stalking in front

of me, arrayed in a black greatcoat and top hat and black leather

leggings. In one hand he carried his bag, and by the other he clasped

the hand of a tiny girl-child, poorly clad and hatless, whom he

stooped to comfort as tenderly as could any woman, and in fact took

out his own handkerchief to wipe away her tears. The little mite, who

hailed from East London, had been sent by some charitable person

for a week by the sea to one of the many Holiday Homes for the Poor

in Southend. How she had become lost I do not remember, but lost she

certainly was, learning which Whymper had comforted, quieted, and

coaxed her into telling him where her temporary home was, and when

I met him he was on his way to take her there. My own stepson, then

a lad of twelve and a cadet on H.M.S. _Worcester_, was devoted to

him, being especially proud that the greatest of mountaineers was at

the trouble of giving him lessons in climbing. Up and down the cliff

slopes of Southend, Whymper marched the lad, impressing upon him the

importance of always going at one steady and uniform rate, never,

except under exceptional circumstances when haste was absolutely

necessary, forcing the pace or indulging in sprinting; teaching him

to walk from the hips mechanically and machine wise, so that no

strain was put upon the heart and lungs, and instructing him in the

control and use of the breath. When after the holiday the boy went

back to the _Worcester_, he sent Whymper his autograph book, asking

him to inscribe his name therein. In it, the man whom some people

thought grim, surly, and morose, wrote: “I have been dying to see you

again. When _are_ you coming along? Edward Whymper. Feb. 24, 1905.”

The boy whom Whymper always spoke of as his “friend” is at this

moment serving his King and country in France as a soldier, throwing

up his post in Canada directly war was declared. He is too young to

feel--as some of us who are young no longer now, alas, feel, as has

been said, that old friends are the best, and it is to the grave we

must go to find them; but he is only one of many to whom, when they

were children, the dead man showed constant kindness, and who will to

their life’s end hold the name of the great mountaineer, who was also

a true child-lover, in honour, gratitude, and affection.

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