Fathom being thus informed of the suspicion under which he stood, could

not help smiling at the eagerness with which the spectators flew upon

him, and suffered himself to be searched with great composure, well

knowing they would find no moveables about his person, but such as upon

examination would turn to his account; he therefore very calmly

presented to the magistrate his purse, and a small box that contained

his jewels, and in the French language desired they might be preserved

from the hands of the mob. This request was interpreted by the accuser,

who, at the same time, laid claim to the booty. The justice took charge

of the deposit, and one of his neighbours having undertaken the office

of clerk, he proceeded to the examination of the culprit, whose papers

were by this time laid on the table before him. “Stranger,” said he,

“you stand charged with being son of the Pretender to these realms;

what have you to say in your own defence?” Our hero assured him, in the

French language, that he was falsely impeached, and demanded justice on

the accuser, who, without the least reason, had made such a malicious

attack upon the life and honour of an innocent gentleman.

The smuggler, instead of acting the part of a faithful interpreter,

told his worship, that the prisoner’s answer was no more than a simple

denial, which every felon would make who had nothing else to plead in

his own behalf, and that this alone was a strong presumption of his

guilt, because, if he was not really the person they suspected him to

be, the thing would speak for itself, for, if he was not the Young

Pretender, who then was he? This argument had great weight with the

justice, who, assuming a very important aspect, observed, “Very true,

friend, if you are not the Pretender, in the name of God, who are you?

One may see with half an eye that he is no better than a promiscuous

fellow.”

Ferdinand now began to repent of having pretended ignorance of the

English language, as he found himself at the mercy of a rascal, who put

a false gloss upon all his words, and addressed himself to the audience

successively in French, High Dutch, Italian, and Hungarian Latin,

desiring to know if any person present understood any of these tongues,

that his answers might be honestly explained to the bench. But he might

have accosted them in Chinese with the same success: there was not one

person present tolerably versed in his mother-tongue, much less

acquainted with any foreign language, except the wine merchant, who,

incensed at this appeal, which he considered as an affront to his

integrity, gave the judge to understand, that the delinquent, instead

of speaking to the purpose, contumaciously insulted his authority in

sundry foreign lingos, which he apprehended was an additional proof of

his being the Chevalier’s son, inasmuch as no person would take the

pains to learn such a variety of gibberish, except with some sinister

intent.

This annotation was not lost upon the squire, who was too jealous of

the honour of his office to overlook such a flagrant instance of

contempt. His eyes glistened, his cheeks were inflated with rage. “The

case is plain,” said he; “having nothing of signification to offer in

his own favour, he grows refractory, and abuses the court in his base

Roman Catholic jargon; but I’ll let you know, for all you pretend to be

a prince, you are no better than an outlawed vagrant, and I’ll show you

what a thing you are when you come in composition with an English

justice, like me, who have more than once extinguished myself in the

service of my country. As nothing else accrues, your purse, black box,

and papers shall be sealed up before witnesses, and sent by express to

one of his Majesty’s secretaries of state; and, as for yourself, I will

apply to the military at Canterbury, for a guard to conduct you to

London.”

This was a very unwelcome declaration to our adventurer, who was on the

point of haranguing the justice and spectators in their own language,

when he was relieved from the necessity of taking that step by the

interposition of a young nobleman just arrived at the inn, who, being

informed of this strange examination, entered the court, and, at first

sight of the prisoner, assured the justice he was imposed upon; for

that he himself had often seen the Young Pretender in Paris, and that

there was no kind of resemblance between that adventurer and the person

now before him. The accuser was not a little mortified at his

lordship’s affirmation, which met with all due regard from the bench,

though the magistrate took notice, that, granting the prisoner was not

the Young Chevalier himself, it was highly probable he was an emissary

of that house, as he could give no satisfactory account of himself, and

was possessed of things of such value as no honest man could expose to

the accidents of the road.

Fathom, having thus found an interpreter, who signified to him, in the

French tongue, the doubts of the justice, told his lordship, that he

was a gentleman of a noble house in Germany, who, for certain reasons,

had come abroad incognito, with a view to see the world; and that,

although the letters they had seized would prove the truth of that

assertion, he should be loth to expose his private concerns to the

knowledge of strangers, if he could possibly be released without that

mortification. The young nobleman explained his desire to the court;

but, his own curiosity being interested, observed, at the same time,

that the justice could not be said to have discharged the duties of his

station, until he should have examined every circumstance relating to

the prisoner. Upon which remonstrance, he was requested by the bench to

peruse the papers, and accordingly communicated the substance of one

letter to this effect:—

“MY DEAR SON,

Though I am far from approving the rash step you have taken in

withdrawing yourself from your father’s house, in order to avoid an

engagement which would have been equally honourable and advantageous to

your family, I cannot so far suppress my affection, as to bear the

thought of your undergoing those hardships which, for your

disobedience, you deserve to suffer. I have therefore, without the

knowledge of your father, sent the bearer to attend you in your

peregrinations; his fidelity you know hath been tried in a long course

of service, and I have entrusted to his care, for your use, a purse of

two hundred ducats, and a box of jewels to the value of twice that sum,

which, though not sufficient to support an equipage suitable to your

birth, will, at least for some time, preserve you from the

importunities of want. When you are dutiful enough to explain your

designs and situation, you may expect further indulgence from your

tender and disconsolate mother,—

THE COUNTESS OF FATHOM.”

This letter, which, as well as the others, our hero had forged for the

purpose, effectually answered his intent, in throwing dust in the eyes

and understanding of the spectators, who now regarded the prisoner with

looks of respectful remorse, as a man of quality who had been falsely

accused. His lordship, to make a parade of his own politeness and

importance, assured the bench, he was no stranger to the family of the

Fathoms, and, with a compliment, gave Ferdinand to understand he had

formerly seen him at Versailles. There being no longer room for

suspicion, the justice ordered our adventurer to be set at liberty, and

even invited him to be seated, with an apology for the rude manner in

which he had been treated, owing to the misinformation of the accuser,

who was threatened with the stocks, for his malice and presumption.

But this was not the only triumph our hero obtained over the wine

merchant. Maurice was no sooner unfettered, than, advancing into the

middle of the room, “My lord,” said he, addressing himself in French to

his master’s deliverer, “since you have been so generous as to protect

a noble stranger from the danger of such a false accusation, I hope you

will still lay an additional obligation upon the Count, by retorting

the vengeance of the law upon his perfidious accuser, whom I know to be

a trader in those articles of merchandise which are prohibited by the

ordinances of this nation. I have seen him lately at Boulogne, and am

perfectly well acquainted with some persons who have supplied him with

French lace and embroidery; and, as a proof of what I allege, I desire

you will order him and this barber, who is his understrapper, to be

examined on the spot.”

This charge, which was immediately explained to the bench, yielded

extraordinary satisfaction to the spectators, one of whom, being an

officer of the customs, forthwith began to exercise his function upon

the unlucky perruquier, who, being stripped of his upper garments, and

even of his shirt, appeared like the mummy of an Egyptian king, most

curiously rolled up in bandages of rich figured gold shalloon, that

covered the skirts of four embroidered waistcoats. The merchant, seeing

his expectation so unhappily reversed, made an effort to retire with a

most rueful aspect, but was prevented by the officer, who demanded the

interposition of the civil power, that he might undergo the same

examination to which the other had been subjected. He was accordingly

rifled without loss of time, and the inquiry proved well worth the care

of him who made it; for a considerable booty of the same sort of

merchandise was found in his boots, breeches, hat, and between the

buckram and lining of his surtout. Yet, not contented with this prize,

the experienced spoiler proceeded to search his baggage, and,

perceiving a false bottom in his portmanteau, detected beneath it a

valuable accession to the plunder he had already obtained.

CHAPTER THIRTY

THE SINGULAR MANNER OF FATHOM’S ATTACK AND TRIUMPH OVER THE VIRTUE OF

THE FAIR ELENOR.

Proper cognisance being thus taken of these contraband effects, and the

informer furnished with a certificate, by which he was entitled to a

share of the seizure, the coachman summoned his passengers to the

carriage; the purse and jewels were restored to Count Fathom, who

thanked the justice, and his lordship in particular, for the candour

and hospitality with which he had been treated, and resumed his place

in the vehicle, amidst the congratulations of all his

fellow-travellers, except the two forlorn smugglers, who, instead of

re-embarking in the coach, thought proper to remain at the inn, with

view to mitigate, if possible, the severity of their misfortune.

Among those who felicitated Fathom upon the issue of this adventure,

the young maiden seemed to express the most sensible pleasure at that

event. The artful language of his eyes had raised in her breast certain

fluttering emotions, before she knew the value of her conquest; but now

that his rank and condition were discovered, these transports were

increased by the ideas of vanity and ambition, which are mingled with

the first seeds of every female constitution. The belief of having

captivated the heart of a man who could raise her to the rank and

dignity of a countess, produced such agreeable sensations in her fancy,

that her eyes shone with unusual lustre, and a continual smile played

in dimples on her rosy cheeks; so that her attractions, though not

powerful enough to engage the affection, were yet sufficient to inflame

the desire of our adventurer, who very honestly marked her chastity for

prey to his voluptuous passion. Had she been well seasoned with

knowledge and experience, and completely armed with caution against the

artifice and villany of man, her virtue might not have been able to

withstand the engines of such an assailant, considering the dangerous

opportunities to which she was necessarily exposed. How easy then must

his victory have been over an innocent, unsuspecting country damsel,

flushed with the warmth of youth, and an utter stranger to the ways of

life!

While Obadiah, therefore, and his plump companion, were engaged in

conversation, on the strange incidents which had passed, Fathom acted a

very expressive pantomime with this fair buxom nymph, who comprehended

his meaning with surprising facility, and was at so little pains to

conceal the pleasure she took in this kind of intercourse, that several

warm squeezes were interchanged between her and her lover, before they

arrived at Rochester, where they proposed to dine. It was during this

period, he learned from the answers she made to the inquisitive quaker,

that her sole dependence was upon a relation, to whom she had a letter,

and that she was a perfect stranger in the great city; circumstances on

which he soon formed the project of her ruin.

Upon their arrival at the Black Bull, he for the first time found

himself alone with his Amanda, whose name was Elenor, their

fellow-travellers being elsewhere employed about their own concerns;

and, unwilling to lose the precious opportunity, he began to act the

part of a very importunate lover, which he conceived to be a proper

sequel to the prelude which had been performed in the coach. The

freedoms which she, out of pure simplicity and good-humour, permitted

him to take with her hand, and even her rosy lips, encouraged him to

practise other familiarities upon her fair bosom, which scandalised her

virtue so much, that, in spite of the passion she had begun to indulge

in his behalf, she rejected his advances with all the marks of anger

and disdain; and he found it necessary to appease the storm he had

raised, by the most respectful and submissive demeanour; resolving to

change his operations, and carry on his attacks, so as to make her

yield at discretion, without alarming her religion or pride.

Accordingly, when the bill was called after dinner, he took particular

notice of her behaviour, and, perceiving her pull out a large leathern

purse that contained her money, reconnoitred the pocket in which it was

deposited, and, while they sat close to each other in the carriage,

conveyed it with admirable dexterity into an hole in the cushion.

Whether the corpulent couple, who sat opposite to these lovers, had

entered into an amorous engagement at the inn, or were severally

induced by other motives, is uncertain; but sure it is, both left the

coach on that part of the road which lies nearest to Gravesend, and

bade adieu to the other pair, on pretence of having urgent business at

that place.

Ferdinand, not a little pleased at their departure, renewed his most

pathetic expressions of love, and sung several French songs on that

tender subject, which seemed to thrill to the soul of his beauteous

Helen. While the driver halted at Dartford to water his horses, she was

smit with the appearance of some cheesecakes, which were presented by

the landlady of the house, and having bargained for two or three, put

her hand in her pocket, in order to pay for her purchase; but what was

her astonishment, when, after having rummaged her equipage, she

understood her whole fortune was lost! This mishap was, by a loud

shriek, announced to our hero, who affected infinite amazement and

concern; and no sooner learned the cause of her affliction, than he

presented her with his own purse, from which he, in emphatic dumb show,

begged she would indemnify herself for the damage she had sustained.

Although this kind proffer was some alleviation of her misfortunes, she

did not fail to pour forth a most piteous lamentation, importing that

she had not only lost all her money, amounting to five pounds, but also

her letter of recommendation, upon which she had altogether relied for

present employment.

The vehicle was minutely searched from top to bottom, by herself and

our adventurer, assisted by Maurice and the coachman, who, finding

their inquiry ineffectual, did not scruple to declare his suspicion of

the two fat turtles who had deserted the coach in such an abrupt

manner. In a word, he rendered this conjecture so plausible, by

wresting the circumstances of their behaviour and retreat, that poor

Elenor implicitly believed they were the thieves by whom she had

suffered; and was prevailed upon to accept the proffered assistance of

the generous Count, who, seeing her very much disordered by this

mischance, insisted upon her drinking a large glass of canary, to quiet

the perturbation of her spirits. This is a season, which of all others

is most propitious to the attempts of an artful lover; and justifies

the metaphorical maxim of fishing in troubled waters. There is an

affinity and short transition betwixt all the violent passions that

agitate the human mind. They are all false perspectives, which, though

they magnify, yet perplex and render indistinct every object which they

represent. And flattery is never so successfully administered, as to

those who know they stand in need of friendship, assent, and

approbation.

The cordial she swallowed, far from calming, increased the disturbance

of her thoughts, and produced an intoxication; during which, she talked

in an incoherent strain, laughed and wept by turns, and acted other

extravagances, which are known to be symptoms of the hysterical

affection. Fathom, though an utter stranger to the sentiments of

honour, pity, and remorse, would not perpetrate his vicious purpose,

though favoured by the delirium his villany had entailed upon this

unfortunate young maiden; because his appetite demanded a more perfect

sacrifice than that which she could yield in her present deplorable

situation, when her will must have been altogether unconcerned in his

success. Determined, therefore, to make a conquest of her virtue,

before he would take possession of her person, he mimicked that

compassion and benevolence which his heart had never felt, and, when

the coach arrived at London, not only discharged what she owed for her

place, but likewise procured for her an apartment in the house to which

he himself had been directed for lodgings, and even hired a nurse to

attend her during a severe fever, which was the consequence of her

disappointment and despondence. Indeed, she was supplied with all

necessaries by the generosity of this noble Count, who, for the

interest of his passion, and the honour of his name, was resolved to

extend his charity to the last farthing of her own money, which he had

been wise enough to secure for this purpose.

Her youth soon got the better of her distemper, and when she understood

her obligations to the Count, who did not fail to attend her in person

with great tenderness, her heart, which had been before prepossessed in

his favour, now glowed with all the warmth of gratitude, esteem, and

affection. She knew herself in a strange place, destitute of all

resource but in his generosity. She loved his person, she was dazzled

by his rank; and he knew so well how to improve the opportunities and

advantages he derived from her unhappy situation, that he gradually

proceeded in sapping from one degree of intimacy to another, until all

the bulwarks of her chastity were undermined, and she submitted to his

desire; not with the reluctance of a vanquished people, but with all

the transports of a joyful city, that opens its gates to receive a

darling prince returned from conquest. For by this time he had artfully

concentred and kindled up all the inflammable ingredients of her

constitution; and she now looked back upon the virtuous principles of

her education, as upon a disagreeable and tedious dream, from which she

had waked to the fruition of never-fading joy.

CHAPTER THIRTY-ONE

HE BY ACCIDENT ENCOUNTERS HIS OLD FRIEND, WITH WHOM HE HOLDS A

CONFERENCE, AND RENEWS A TREATY.

Our hero, having thus provided himself with a proper subject for his

hours of dalliance, thought it was now high time to study the ground

which he had pitched upon for the scene of his exploits, and with that

view made several excursions to different parts of the town, where

there was aught of entertainment or instruction to be found. Yet he

always, on these occasions, appeared in an obscure ordinary dress, in

order to avoid singularity, and never went twice to the same

coffee-house, that his person might not be afterwards known, in case he

should shine forth to the public in a superior sphere. On his return

from one of those expeditions, while he was passing through Ludgate,

his eyes were suddenly encountered by the apparition of his old friend

the Tyrolese, who, perceiving himself fairly caught in the toil, made a

virtue of necessity, and, running up to our adventurer with an aspect

of eagerness and joy, clasped him in his arms, as some dear friend,

whom he had casually found after a most tedious and disagreeable

separation.

Fathom, whose genius never failed him in such emergencies, far from

receiving these advances with the threats and reproaches which the

other had deserved at his hands, returned the salute with equal warmth,

and was really overjoyed at meeting with a person who might one way or

other make amends for the perfidy of his former conduct. The Tyrolese,

whose name was Ratchcali, pleased with his reception, proposed they

should adjourn to the next tavern, in which they had no sooner taken

possession of an apartment, than he addressed himself to his old

companion in these words:—

“Mr. Fathom, by your frank and obliging manner of treating a man who

hath done you wrong, I am more and more confirmed in my opinion of your

sagacity, which I have often considered with admiration; I will not

therefore attempt to make an apology for my conduct at our last

parting; but only assure you that this meeting may turn out to our

mutual advantage, if we now re-enter into an unreserved union, the ties

of which we will soon find it our interest and inclination to preserve.

For my own part, as my judgment is ripened by experience, so are my

sentiments changed since our last association. I have seen many a rich

harvest lost, for want of a fellow-labourer in the vineyard; and I have

more than once fallen a sacrifice to a combination, which I could have

resisted with the help of one able auxiliary. Indeed, I might prove

what I allege by mathematical demonstration; and I believe nobody will

pretend to deny, that two heads are better than one, in all cases that

require discernment and deliberation.”

Ferdinand could not help owning the sanity of his observations, and

forthwith acquiesced in his proposal of the new alliance; desiring to

know the character in which he acted on the English stage, and the

scheme he would offer for their mutual emolument. At the same time he

resolved within himself to keep such a strict eye over his future

actions, as would frustrate any design he might hereafter harbour, of

repeating the prank he had so successfully played upon him, in their

journey from the banks of the Rhine.

“Having quitted you at Bar-le-duc,” resumed the Tyrolese, “I travelled

without ceasing, until I arrived at Frankfort upon the Maine, where I

assumed the character of a French chevalier, and struck some masterly

strokes, which you yourself would not have deemed unworthy of your

invention; and my success was the more agreeable, as my operations were

chiefly carried on against the enemies of our religion. But my

prosperity was not of long duration. Seeing they could not foil me at

my own weapons, they formed a damned conspiracy, by which I not only

lost all the fruits of my industry, but likewise ran the most imminent

hazard of my life. I had ordered some of those jewels which I had

borrowed of my good friend Fathom to be new set in a fashionable taste,

and soon after had an opportunity to sell one of these, at a great

advantage, to one of the fraternity, who offered an extraordinary price

for the stone, on purpose to effect my ruin. In less than

four-and-twenty hours after this bargain, I was arrested by the

officers of justice upon the oath of the purchaser, who undertook to

prove me guilty of a fraud, in selling a Saxon pebble for a real

diamond; and this accusation was actually true; for the change had been

artfully put upon me by the jeweller, who was himself engaged in the

conspiracy.

“Had my conscience been clear of any other impeachment, perhaps I

should have rested my cause upon the equity and protection of the law;

but I foresaw that the trial would introduce an inquiry, to which I was

not at all ambitious of submitting, and therefore was fain to

compromise the affair, at the price of almost my whole fortune. Yet

this accommodation was not made so secretly, but that my character was

blasted, and my credit overthrown; so that I was fain to relinquish my

occasional equipage, and hire myself as journeyman to a lapidary, an

employment which I had exercised in my youth. In this obscure station,

I laboured with great assiduity, until I made myself perfect in the

knowledge of stones, as well as in the different methods of setting

them off to the best advantage; and having, by dint of industry and

address, got possession of a small parcel, set out for this kingdom, in

which I happily arrived about four months ago; and surely England is

the paradise of artists of our profession.

“One would imagine that nature had created the inhabitants for the

support and enjoyment of adventurers like you and me. Not that these

islanders open the arms of hospitality to all foreigners without

distinction. On the contrary, they inherit from their fathers an

unreasonable prejudice against all nations under the sun; and when an

Englishman happens to quarrel with a stranger, the first term of

reproach he uses is the name of his antagonist’s country, characterised

by some opprobrious epithet, such as a chattering Frenchman, an Italian

ape, a German hog, and a beastly Dutchman; nay, their national

prepossession is maintained even against those people with whom they

are united under the same laws and government; for nothing is more

common than to hear them exclaim against their fellow-subjects, in the

expressions of a beggarly Scot, and an impudent Irish bog-trotter. Yet

this very prejudice will never fail to turn to the account of every

stranger possessed of ordinary talents; for he will always find

opportunities of conversing with them in coffee-houses and places of

public resort, in spite of their professed reserve, which, by the bye,

is so extraordinary, that I know some people who have lived twenty

years in the same house without exchanging one word with their

next-door neighbours; yet, provided he can talk sensibly, and preserve

the deportment of a sober gentleman, in those occasional conversations,

his behaviour will be the more remarkably pleasing, as it will

agreeably disappoint the expectation of the person who had entertained

notions to his prejudice. When a foreigner has once crossed this bar,

which perpetually occurs, he sails without further difficulty into the

harbour of an Englishman’s goodwill; for the pique is neither personal

nor rancorous, but rather contemptuous and national; so that, while he

despises a people in the lump, an individual of that very community may

be one of his chief favourites.

“The English are in general upright and honest, therefore unsuspecting

and credulous. They are too much engrossed with their own business to

pry into the conduct of their neighbours, and too indifferent, in point

of disposition, to interest themselves in what they conceive to be

foreign to their own concerns. They are wealthy and mercantile, of

consequence liberal and adventurous, and so well disposed to take a

man’s own word for his importance, that they suffer themselves to be

preyed upon by such a bungling set of impostors, as would starve for

lack of address in any other country under the sun. This being a true

sketch of the British character, so far as I have been able to observe

and learn, you will easily comprehend the profits that may be extracted

from it, by virtue of those arts by which you so eminently excel;—the

great, the unbounded prospect lies before me! Indeed, I look upon this

opulent kingdom as a wide and fertile common, on which we adventurers

may range for prey, without let or molestation. For so jealous are the

natives of their liberties, that they will not bear the restraint of

necessary police, and an able artist may enrich himself with their

spoils, without running any risk of attracting the magistrate, or

incurring the least penalty of the law.

“In a word, this metropolis is a vast masquerade, in which a man of

stratagem may wear a thousand different disguises, without danger of

detection. There is a variety of shapes in which we the knights of

industry make our appearance in London. One glides into a nobleman’s

house in the capacity of a valet-de-chambre, and in a few months leads

the whole family by the nose. Another exhibits himself to the public,

as an empiric or operator for the teeth; and by dint of assurance and

affidavits, bearing testimony to wonderful cures that never were

performed, whirls himself into his chariot, and lays the town under

contribution. A third professes the composition of music, as well as

the performance, and by means of a few capriciosos on the violin,

properly introduced, wriggles himself into the management of private

and public concerts. And a fourth breaks forth at once in all the

splendour of a gay equipage, under the title and denomination of a

foreign count. Not to mention those inferior projectors, who assume the

characters of dancers, fencing-masters, and French ushers, or, by

renouncing their religion, seek to obtain a provision for life.

“Either of these parts will turn to the account of an able actor; and,

as you are equally qualified for all, you may choose that which is most

suitable to your own inclination. Though, in my opinion, you was

designed by nature to shine in the great world, which, after all, is

the most ample field for men of genius; because the game is deeper, and

people of fashion being, for the most part, more ignorant, indolent,

vain, and capricious, than their inferiors, are of consequence more

easily deceived; besides, their morals sit generally so loose about

them, that, when a gentleman of our fraternity is discovered in the

exercise of his profession, their contempt of his skill is the only

disgrace he incurs.”

Our hero was so well pleased with this picture, that he longed to

peruse the original, and, before these two friends parted, they settled

all the operations of the campaign. Ratchcali, that same evening, hired

magnificent lodgings for Count Fathom, in the court end of the town,

and furnished his wardrobe and liveries from the spoils of Monmouth

Street; he likewise enlisted another footman and valet-de-chambre into

his service, and sent to the apartments divers large trunks, supposed

to be filled with the baggage of this foreign nobleman, though, in

reality, they contained little else than common lumber.

Next day, our adventurer took possession of his new habitation, after

having left to his friend and associate the task of dismissing the

unfortunate Elenor, who was so shocked at the unexpected message, that

she fainted away; and when she recovered the use of her senses so well

as to reflect upon her forlorn condition, she was seized with the most

violent transports of grief and dismay, by which her brain was

disordered to such a degree, that she grew furious and distracted, and

was, by the advice and assistance of the Tyrolese, conveyed into the

hospital of Bethlem; where we shall leave her for the present, happily

bereft of her reason.

CHAPTER THIRTY-TWO

HE APPEARS IN THE GREAT WORLD WITH UNIVERSAL APPLAUSE AND ADMIRATION.

Meanwhile, Fathom and his engine were busied in completing his

equipage, so that in a few days he had procured a very gay chariot,

adorned with painting, gilding, and a coat of arms, according to his

own fancy and direction. The first use he made of this vehicle was that

of visiting the young nobleman from whom he had received such important

civilities on the road, in consequence of an invitation at parting, by

which he learned his title and the place of his abode in London.

His lordship was not only pleased, but proud to see such a stranger at

his gate, and entertained him with excess of complaisance and

hospitality; insomuch that, by his means, our hero soon became

acquainted with the whole circle of polite company, by whom he was

caressed for his insinuating manners and agreeable conversation. He had

thought proper to tell the nobleman, at their first interview in town,

that his reasons for concealing his knowledge of the English tongue

were now removed, and that he would no longer deny himself the pleasure

of speaking a language which had been always music to his ear. He had

also thanked his lordship for his generous interposition at the inn,

which was an instance of that generosity and true politeness which are

engrossed by the English people, who leave nought to other nations but

the mere shadow of these virtues.

A testimony like this, from the mouth of such a noble stranger, won the

heart of the peer, who professed a friendship for him on the spot, and

undertook to see justice done to his lacquey, who in a short time was

gratified with a share of the seizure which had been made upon his

information, amounting to fifty or sixty pounds.

Ferdinand put not forth the whole strength of his accomplishments at

once, but contrived to spring a new mine of qualification every day, to

the surprise and admiration of all his acquaintance. He was gifted with

a sort of elocution, much more specious than solid, and spoke on every

subject that occurred in conversation with that familiarity and ease,

which, one would think, could only be acquired by long study and

application. This plausibility and confidence are faculties really

inherited from nature, and effectually serve the possessor, in lieu of

that learning which is not to be obtained without infinite toil and

perseverance. The most superficial tincture of the arts and sciences in

such a juggler, is sufficient to dazzle the understanding of half

mankind; and, if managed with circumspection, will enable him even to

spend his life among the literati, without once forfeiting the

character of a connoisseur.

Our hero was perfectly master of this legerdemain, which he carried to

such a pitch of assurance, as to declare, in the midst of a

mathematical assembly, that he intended to gratify the public with a

full confutation of Sir Isaac Newton’s philosophy, to the nature of

which he was as much a stranger as the most savage Hottentot in Africa.

His pretensions to profound and universal knowledge were supported not

only by this kind of presumption, but also by the facility with which

he spoke so many different languages, and the shrewd remarks he had

made in the course of his travels and observation.

Among politicians, he settled the balance of power upon a certain

footing, by dint of ingenious schemes, which he had contrived for the

welfare of Europe. With officers, he reformed the art of war, with

improvements which had occurred to his reflection while he was engaged

in a military life. He sometimes held forth upon painting, like a

member of the Dilettanti club. The theory of music was a theme upon

which he seemed to expatiate with particular pleasure. In the provinces

of love and gallantry, he was a perfect Oroondates. He possessed a most

agreeable manner of telling entertaining stories, of which he had a

large collection; he sung with great melody and taste, and played upon

the violin with surprising execution. To these qualifications let us

add his affability and pliant disposition, and then the reader will not

wonder that he was looked upon as the pattern of human perfection, and

his acquaintance courted accordingly.

While he thus captivated the favour and affection of the English

nobility, he did not neglect to take other measures in behalf of the

partnership to which he had subscribed. The adventure with the two

squires at Paris had weakened his appetite for play, which was not at

all restored by the observations he had made in London, where the art

of gaming is reduced into a regular system, and its professors so

laudably devoted to the discharge of their functions, as to observe the

most temperate regimen, lest their invention should be impaired by the

fatigue of watching or exercise, and their ideas disturbed by the fumes

of indigestion. No Indian Brachman could live more abstemious than two

of the pack, who hunted in couple, and kennelled in the upper

apartments of the hotel in which our adventurer lived. They abstained

from animal food with the abhorrence of Pythagoreans, their drink was a

pure simple element, they were vomited once a week, took physic or a

glyster every third day, spent the forenoon in algebraical

calculations, and slept from four o’clock till midnight, that they

might then take the field with that cool serenity which is the effect

of refreshment and repose.

These were terms upon which our hero would not risk his fortune; he was

too much addicted to pleasure to forego every other enjoyment but that

of amassing; and did not so much depend upon his dexterity in play as

upon his talent of insinuation, which, by this time, had succeeded so

far beyond his expectation, that he began to indulge the hope of

enslaving the heart of some rich heiress, whose fortune would at once

raise him above all dependence. Indeed, no man ever set out with a

fairer prospect on such an expedition; for he had found means to render

himself so agreeable to the fair sex, that, like the boxes of the

playhouse, during the representation of a new performance, his company

was often bespoke for a series of weeks; and no lady, whether widow,

wife, or maiden, ever mentioned his name, without some epithet of

esteem or affection; such as the dear Count! the charming Man! the

Nonpareil, or the Angel!

While he thus shone in the zenith of admiration, it is not to be

doubted, that he could have melted some wealthy dowager or opulent

ward; but, being an enemy to all precipitate engagements, he resolved

to act with great care and deliberation in an affair of such

importance, especially as he did not find himself hurried by the

importunities of want; for, since his arrival in England, he had rather

increased than exhausted his finances, by methods equally certain and

secure. In a word, he, with the assistance of Ratchcali, carried on a

traffic, which yielded great profits, without subjecting the trader to

the least loss or inconvenience. Fathom, for example, wore upon his

finger a large brilliant, which he played to such advantage one night,

at a certain nobleman’s house, where he was prevailed upon to entertain

the company with a solo on the violin, that everybody present took

notice of its uncommon lustre, and it was handed about for the perusal

of every individual. The water and the workmanship were universally

admired; and one among the rest having expressed a desire of knowing

the value of such a jewel, the Count seized that opportunity of

entertaining them with a learned disquisition into the nature of

stones; this introduced the history of the diamond in question, which

he said had been purchased of an Indian trader of Fort St. George, at

an under price; so that the present proprietor could afford to sell it

at a very reasonable rate; and concluded with telling the company,

that, for his own part, he had been importuned to wear it by the

jeweller, who imagined it would have a better chance for attracting a

purchaser on his finger, than while it remained in his own custody.

This declaration was no sooner made, than a certain lady of quality

bespoke the refuse of the jewel, and desired Ferdinand to send the

owner next day to her house, where he accordingly waited upon her

ladyship with the ring, for which he received one hundred and fifty

guineas, two-thirds of the sum being clear gain, and equally divided

betwixt the associates. Nor was this bargain such as reflected

dishonour upon the lady’s taste, or could be productive of ill

consequences to the merchant; for the method of estimating diamonds is

altogether arbitrary; and Ratchcali, who was an exquisite lapidary, had

set it in such a manner as would have imposed upon any ordinary

jeweller. By these means of introduction, the Tyrolese soon monopolised

the custom of a great many noble families, upon which he levied large

contributions, without incurring the least suspicion of deceit. He

every day, out of pure esteem and gratitude for the honour of their

commands, entertained them with the sight of some new trinket, which he

was never permitted to carry home unsold; and from the profits of each

job, a tax was raised for the benefit of our adventurer.

Yet his indultos were not confined to the article of jewels, which

constituted only one part of his revenue. By the industry of his

understrapper, he procured a number of old crazy fiddles, which were

thrown aside as lumber; upon which he counterfeited the Cremona mark,

and otherwise cooked them up with great dexterity; so that, when he had

occasion to regale the lovers of music, he would send for one of these

vamped instruments, and extract from it such tones as quite ravished

the hearers; among whom there was always some conceited pretender, who

spoke in raptures of the violin, and gave our hero an opportunity of

launching out in its praise, and declaring it was the best Cremona he

had ever touched. This encomium never failed to inflame the desires of

the audience, to some one of whom he was generous enough to part with

it at prime cost—that is, for twenty or thirty guineas clear profit;

for he was often able to oblige his friends in this manner, because,

being an eminent connoisseur, his countenance was solicited by all the

musicians, who wanted to dispose of such moveables.

Nor did he neglect the other resources of a skilful virtuoso. Every

auction afforded some picture, in which, though it had been overlooked

by the ignorance of the times, he recognised the style of a great

master, and made a merit of recommending it to some noble friend. This

commerce he likewise extended to medals, bronzes, busts, intaglios, and

old china, and kept divers artificers continually employed in making

antiques for the English nobility. Thus he went on with such rapidity

of success in all his endeavours, that he himself was astonished at the

infatuation he had produced. Nothing was so wretched among the

productions of art, that he could not impose upon the world as a

capital performance; and so fascinated were the eyes of his admirers,

he could easily have persuaded them that a barber’s bason was an

Etrurian patera, and the cover of a copper pot no other than the shield

of Ancus Martius. In short, it was become so fashionable to consult the

Count in everything relating to taste and politeness, that not a plan

was drawn, not even a house furnished, without his advice and

approbation; nay, to such a degree did his reputation in these matters

excel, that a particular pattern of paper-hangings was known by the

name of Fathom; and his hall was every morning crowded with

upholsterers, and other tradesmen, who came, by order of their

employers, to learn his choice, and take his directions.

The character and influence he thus acquired, he took care to maintain

with the utmost assiduity and circumspection. He never failed to appear

the chief personage at all public diversions and private assemblies,

not only in conversation and dress, but also in the article of dancing,

in which he outstripped all his fellows, as far as in every other

genteel accomplishment.

CHAPTER THIRTY-THREE

HE ATTRACTS THE ENVY AND ILL OFFICES OF THE MINOR KNIGHTS OF HIS OWN

ORDER, OVER WHOM HE OBTAINS A COMPLETE VICTORY.

Such a pre-eminence could not be enjoyed without exciting the

malevolence of envy and detraction, in the propagation of which none

were so industrious as the brethren of his own order, who had, like

him, made a descent upon this island, and could not, without repining,

see the whole harvest in the hands of one man, who, with equal art and

discretion, avoided all intercourse with their society. In vain they

strove to discover his pedigree, and detect the particular

circumstances of his life and conversation; all their inquiries were

baffled by the obscurity of his origin, and that solitary scheme which

he had adopted in the beginning of his career. The whole fruit of their

investigation amounted to no more than a certainty that there was no

family of any consideration in Europe known by the denomination of

Fathom; and this discovery they did not fail to divulge for the benefit

of our adventurer, who had by this time taken such firm root in the

favour of the great, as to set all those little arts at defiance; and

when the report reached his ear, actually made his friends merry with

the conjectures which had been circulated at his expense.

His adversaries, finding themselves disappointed in this effort, held a

consultation to devise other measures against him, and came to a

resolution of ending him by the sword, or rather of expelling him from

the kingdom by the fear of death, which they hoped he had not courage

enough to resist, because his deportment had always been remarkably

mild and pacific. It was upon this supposition that they left to the

determination of the dice the choice of the person who should execute

their plan; and the lot falling upon a Swiss, who, from the station of

a foot soldier in the Dutch service, out of which he had been drummed

for theft, had erected himself into the rank of a self-created

chevalier, this hero fortified himself with a double dose of brandy,

and betook himself to a certain noted coffee-house, with an intent to

affront Count Fathom in public.

He was lucky enough to find our adventurer sitting at a table in

conversation with some persons of the first rank; upon which he seated

himself in the next box, and after having intruded himself into their

discourse, which happened to turn upon the politics of some German

courts, “Count,” said he to Ferdinand, in a very abrupt and

disagreeable manner of address, “I was last night in company with some

gentlemen, among whom a dispute happened about the place of your

nativity; pray, what country are you of?” “Sir,” answered the other,

with great politeness, “I at present have the honour to be of England.”

“Oho!” replied the chevalier, “I ask your pardon, that is to say, you

are incog; some people may find it convenient to keep themselves in

that situation.” “True,” said the Count, “but some people are too well

known to enjoy that privilege.” The Swiss being a little disconcerted

at this repartee, which extracted a smile from the audience, after some

pause, observed, that persons of a certain class had good reason to

drop the remembrance of what they have been; but a good citizen will

not forget his country, or former condition. “And a bad citizen,” said

Fathom, “cannot, if he would, provided he has met with his deserts; a

sharper may as well forget the shape of a die, or a discarded soldier

the sound of a drum.”

As the chevalier’s character and story were not unknown, this

application raised an universal laugh at his expense, which provoked

him to such a degree, that, starting up, he swore Fathom could not have

mentioned any object in nature that he himself resembled so much as a

drum, which was exactly typified by his emptiness and sound, with this

difference, however, that a drum was never noisy till beaten, whereas

the Count would never be quiet, until he should have undergone the same

discipline. So saying, he laid his hand upon his sword with a menacing

look, and walked out as if in expectation of being followed by our

adventurer, who suffered himself to be detained by the company, and

very calmly took notice, that his antagonist would not be ill pleased

at their interposition. Perhaps he would not have comported himself

with such ease and deliberation, had not he made such remarks upon the

disposition of the chevalier, as convinced him of his own safety. He

had perceived a perplexity and perturbation in the countenance of the

Swiss, when he first entered the coffee-room; his blunt and precipitate

way of accosting him seemed to denote confusion and compulsion; and, in

the midst of his ferocity, this accurate observer discerned the

trepidation of fear. By the help of these signs, his sagacity soon

comprehended the nature of his schemes, and prepared accordingly for a

formal defiance.

His conjecture was verified next morning by a visit from the chevalier,

who, taking it for granted that Fathom would not face an adversary in

the field, because he had not followed him from the coffee-house, went

to his lodgings with great confidence, and demanded to see the Count

upon an affair that would admit of no delay. Maurice, according to his

instructions, told him that his master was gone out, but desired he

would have the goodness to repose himself in the parlour, till the

Count’s return, which he expected every moment. Ferdinand, who had

taken post in a proper place for observation, seeing his antagonist

fairly admitted, took the same road, and appearing before him, wrapped

up in a long Spanish cloak, desired to know what had procured him the

honour of such an early visit. The Swiss, raising his voice to conceal

his agitation, explained his errand, in demanding reparation for the

injury his honour had sustained the preceding day, in that odious

allusion to a scandalous report which had been raised by the malice of

his enemies; and insisted, in a very imperious style, upon his

attending him forthwith to the nursery in Hyde Park. “Have a little

patience,” said our adventurer with great composure, “and I will do

myself the pleasure to wait upon you in a few moments.”

With these words, he rang the bell, and, calling for a bason of water,

laid aside his cloak, and displayed himself in his shirt, with a sword

in his right hand, which was all over besmeared with recent blood, as

if he had just come from the slaughter of a foe. This phenomenon made

such an impression upon the astonished chevalier, already discomposed

by the resolute behaviour of the Count, that he became jaundiced with

terror and dismay, and, while his teeth chattered in his head, told our

hero he had hoped, from his known politeness, to have found him ready

to acknowledge an injury which might have been the effect of anger or

misapprehension, in which case the affair might have been compromised

to their mutual satisfaction, without proceeding to those extremities

which, among men of honour, are always accounted the last resource. To

this representation Ferdinand answered, that the affair had been of the

chevalier’s own seeking, inasmuch as he had intruded himself into his

company, and treated him with the most insolent and unprovoked abuse,

which plainly flowed from a premeditated design against his honour and

reputation; he, therefore, far from being disposed to own himself in

the wrong, would not even accept of a public acknowledgment from him,

the aggressor, whom he looked upon as an infamous sharper, and was

resolved to chastise accordingly.

Here the conversation was interrupted by the arrival of a person who

was brought to the door in a chair, and conducted into another

apartment, from which a message was brought to the Count, importing,

that the stranger desired to speak with him upon business of the last

importance. Fathom having chid the servant for admitting people without

his order, desired the Swiss to excuse him for a minute longer, and

went in to the next room, from whence the following dialogue was

overheard by this challenger:—“Count,” said the stranger, “you are not

ignorant of my pretensions to the heart of that young lady, at whose

house I met you yesterday; therefore you cannot be surprised when I

declare myself displeased with your visits and behaviour to my

mistress, and demand that you will instantly promise to drop the

correspondence.” “Else what follows?” answered Ferdinand, with a cool

and temperate voice. “My resentment and immediate defiance,” replied

the other; “for the only alternative I propose is, to forego your

design upon that lady, or to decide our pretension by the sword.”

Our hero, having expressed a regard for this visitant as the son of a

gentleman whom he honoured, was at the pains to represent the

unreasonableness of his demand, and the folly of his presumption; and

earnestly exhorted him to put the issue of his cause upon a more safe

and equitable footing. But this admonition, instead of appeasing the

wrath, seemed to inflame the resentment of the opponent, who swore he

would not leave him until he should have accomplished the purport of

his errand. In vain our adventurer requested half an hour for the

despatch of some urgent business, in which he was engaged with a

gentleman in the other parlour. This impetuous rival rejected all the

terms he could propose, and even challenged him to decide the

controversy upon the spot; an expedient to which the other having

assented with reluctance, the door was secured, the swords unsheathed,

and a hot engagement ensued, to the inexpressible pleasure of the

Swiss, who did not doubt that he himself would be screened from all

danger by the event of this rencontre. Nevertheless, his hope was

disappointed in the defeat of the stranger, who was quickly disarmed,

in consequence of a wound through the sword-arm; upon which occasion

Fathom was heard to say, that, in consideration of his youth and

family, he had spared his life; but he would not act with the same

tenderness towards any other antagonist. He then bound up the limb he

had disabled, conducted the vanquished party to his chair, rejoined the

chevalier with a serene countenance, and, asking pardon for having

detained him so long, proposed they should instantly set out in a

hackney-coach for the place of appointment.

The stratagem thus conducted, had all the success the inventor could

desire. The fear of the Swiss had risen almost to an ecstasy before the

Count quitted the room; but after this sham battle, which had been

preconcerted betwixt our adventurer and his friend Ratchcali, the

chevalier’s terrors were unspeakable. He considered Fathom as a devil

incarnate, and went into the coach as a malefactor bound for Tyburn. He

would have gladly compounded for the loss of a leg or arm, and

entertained some transient gleams of hope, that he should escape for

half a dozen flesh-wounds, which he would have willingly received as

the price of his presumption; but these hopes were banished by the

remembrance of that dreadful declaration which he had heard the Count

make, after having overcome his last adversary; and he continued under

the power of the most unsupportable panic, until the carriage halted at

Hyde Park Corner, where he crawled forth in a most piteous and

lamentable condition; so that, when they reached the spot, he was

scarce able to stand.

Here he made an effort to speak, and propose an accommodation upon a

new plan, by which he promised to leave his cause to the arbitrement of

those gentlemen who were present at the rupture, and to ask pardon of

the Count, provided he should be found guilty of a trespass upon good

manners; but this proposal would not satisfy the implacable Ferdinand,

who, perceiving the agony of the Swiss, resolved to make the most of

the adventure, and giving him to understand he was not a man to be

trifled with, desired him to draw without further preamble. Thus

compelled, the unfortunate gamester pulled off his coat, and, putting

himself in a posture, to use the words of Nym, “winked, and held out

his cold iron.”

Our adventurer, far from making a gentle use of the advantages he

possessed, fiercely attacked him, while he was incapable of making

resistance, and, aiming at a fleshy part, ran him through the arm and

outside of the shoulder at the very first pass. The chevalier, already

stupefied with the horror of expectation, no sooner felt his

adversary’s point in his body than he fell to the ground, and,

concluding he was no longer a man for this world, began to cross

himself with great devotion; while Fathom walked home deliberately, and

in his way sent a couple of chairmen to the assistance of the wounded

knight.

This achievement, which could not be concealed from the knowledge of

the public, not only furnished the character of Fathom with fresh

wreaths of admiration and applause, but likewise effectually secured

him from any future attempts of his enemies, to whom the Swiss, for his

own sake, had communicated such terrible ideas of his valour, as

overawed the whole community.

CHAPTER THIRTY-FOUR

HE PERFORMS ANOTHER EXPLOIT, THAT CONVEYS A TRUE IDEA OF HIS GRATITUDE

AND HONOUR.

It was not long after this celebrated victory, that he was invited to

spend part of the summer at the house of a country gentleman, who lived

about one hundred miles from London, possessed of a very opulent

fortune, the greatest part of which was expended in acts of old English

hospitality. He had met with our hero by accident at the table of a

certain great man, and was so struck with his manner and conversation,

as to desire his acquaintance, and cultivate his friendship; and he

thought himself extremely happy in having prevailed upon him to pass a

few weeks in his family.

Fathom, among his other observations, perceived that there was a

domestic uneasiness, occasioned by a very beautiful young creature

about the age of fifteen, who resided in the house under the title of

the gentleman’s niece, though she was in reality his natural daughter,

born before his marriage. This circumstance was not unknown to his

lady, by whose express approbation he had bestowed particular attention

upon the education of the child, whom we shall distinguish by the name

of Celinda. Their liberality in this particular had not been

misapplied; for she not only gave marks of uncommon capacity, but, as

she grew up, became more and more amiable in her person, and was now

returned from the boarding school, possessed of every accomplishment

that could be acquired by one of her age and opportunities. These

qualifications, which endeared her to every other person, excited the

jealousy and displeasure of her supposed aunt, who could not bear to

see her own children eclipsed by this illegitimate daughter, whom she

therefore discountenanced upon all occasions, and exposed to such

mortifications as would in all appearance drive her from her father’s

house. This persecuting spirit was very disagreeable to the husband,

who loved Celinda with a truly paternal affection, and produced

abundance of family disquiet; but being a man of a peaceable and

yielding disposition, he could not long maintain the resolution he had

taken in her favour, and therefore he ceased opposing the malevolence

of his wife.

In this unfortunate predicament stood the fair bastard, at the arrival

of our adventurer, who, being allured by her charms, apprised of her

situation at the same time, took the generous resolution to undermine

her innocence, that he might banquet his vicious appetite with the

spoils of her beauty. Perhaps such a brutal design might not have

entered his imagination, if he had not observed, in the disposition of

this hapless maiden, certain peculiarities from which he derived the

most confident presages of success. Besides a total want of experience,

that left her open and unguarded against the attacks of the other sex,

she discovered a remarkable spirit of credulity and superstitious fear,

which had been cherished by the conversation of her school-fellows. She

was particularly fond of music, in which she had made some progress;

but so delicate was the texture of her nerves, that one day, while

Fathom entertained the company with a favourite air, she actually

swooned with pleasure.

Such sensibility, our projector well knew, must be diffused through all

the passions of her heart; he congratulated himself upon the sure

ascendency he had gained over her in this particular; and forthwith

began to execute the plan he had erected for her destruction. That he

might the more effectually deceive the vigilance of her father’s wife,

he threw such a dash of affectation in his complaisance towards

Celinda, as could not escape the notice of that prying matron, though

it was not palpable enough to disoblige the young lady herself, who

could not so well distinguish between overstrained courtesy and real

good breeding. This behaviour screened him from the suspicion of the

family, who considered it as an effort of politeness, to cover his

indifference and disgust for the daughter of his friend, who had by

this time given some reason to believe she looked upon him with the

eyes of affection; so that the opportunities he enjoyed of conversing

with her in private, were less liable to intrusion or inquiry. Indeed,

from what I have already observed, touching the sentiments of her

stepdame, that lady, far from taking measures for thwarting our hero’s

design, would have rejoiced at the execution of it, and, had she been

informed of his intent, might have fallen upon some method to

facilitate the enterprise; but, as he solely depended upon his own

talents, he never dreamed of soliciting such an auxiliary.

Under cover of instructing and accomplishing her in the exercise of

music, he could not want occasions for promoting his aim; when, after

having soothed her sense of hearing, even to a degree of ravishment, so

as to extort from her an exclamation, importing, that he was surely

something supernatural! he never failed to whisper some insidious

compliment or tale of love, exquisitely suited to the emotions of her

soul. Thus was her heart insensibly subdued; though more than half his

work was still undone; for, at all times, she disclosed such purity of

sentiment, such inviolable attachment to religion and virtue, and

seemed so averse to all sorts of inflammatory discourse, that he durst

not presume upon the footing he had gained in her affection, to explain

the baseness of his desire; he therefore applied to another of her

passions, that proved the bane of her virtue. This was her timidity,

which at first being constitutional, was afterwards increased by the

circumstances of her education, and now aggravated by the artful

conversation of Fathom, which he chequered with dismal stories of

omens, portents, prophecies, and apparitions, delivered upon such

unquestionable testimony, and with such marks of conviction, as

captivated the belief of the devoted Celinda, and filled her

imagination with unceasing terrors.

In vain she strove to dispel those frightful ideas, and avoid such

topics of discourse for the future. The more she endeavoured to banish

them, the more troublesome they became; and such was her infatuation,

that as her terrors increased, her thirst after that sort of knowledge

was augmented. Many sleepless nights did she pass amidst those horrors

of fancy, starting at every noise, and sweating with dreary

apprehension, yet ashamed to own her fears, or solicit the comfort of a

bedfellow, lest she should incur the ridicule and censure of her

father’s wife; and what rendered this disposition the more irksome, was

the solitary situation of her chamber, that stood at the end of a long

gallery scarce within hearing of any other inhabited part of the house.

All these circumstances had been duly weighed by our projector, who,

having prepared Celinda for his purpose, stole at midnight from his

apartment, which was in another storey, and approaching her door, there

uttered a piteous groan; then softly retired to his bed, in full

confidence of seeing next day the effect of this operation. Nor did his

arrow miss the mark. Poor Celinda’s countenance gave such indications

of melancholy and dismay, that he could not omit asking the cause of

her disquiet, and she, at his earnest request, was prevailed upon to

communicate the dreadful salutation of the preceding night, which she

considered as an omen of death to some person of the family, in all

probability to herself, as the groan seemed to issue from one corner of

her own apartment. Our adventurer argued against this supposition, as

contradictory to the common observation of those supernatural warnings

which are not usually imparted to the person who is doomed to die, but

to some faithful friend, or trusty servant, particularly interested in

the event. He therefore supposed, that the groans foreboded the death

of my lady, who seemed to be in a drooping state of health, and were,

by her genius, conveyed to the organs of Celinda, who was the chief

sufferer by her jealous and barbarous disposition; he likewise

expressed an earnest desire to be an ear-witness of such solemn

communication, and, alleging that it was highly improper for a young

lady of her delicate feelings to expose herself alone to such another

dismal visitation, begged he might be allowed to watch all night in her

chamber, in order to defend her from the shocking impressions of fear.

Though no person ever stood more in need of a companion or guard, and

her heart throbbed with transports of dismay at the prospect of night,

she rejected his proposal with due acknowledgment, and resolved to

trust solely to the protection of Heaven. Not that she thought her

innocence or reputation could suffer by her compliance with his

request; for, hitherto, her heart was a stranger to those young desires

which haunt the fancy, and warm the breast of youth; so that, being

ignorant of her danger, she saw not the necessity of avoiding

temptation; but she refused to admit a man into her bedchamber, merely

because it was a step altogether opposite to the forms and decorum of

life. Nevertheless, far from being discouraged by this repulse, he knew

her fears would multiply and reduce that reluctance, which, in order to

weaken, he had recourse to another piece of machinery, that operated

powerfully in behalf of his design.

Some years ago, a twelve-stringed instrument was contrived by a very

ingenious musician, by whom it was aptly entitled the “Harp of Aeolus,”

because, being properly applied to a stream of air, it produces a wild

irregular variety of harmonious sounds, that seem to be the effect of

enchantment, and wonderfully dispose the mind for the most romantic

situations. Fathom, who was really a virtuoso in music, had brought one

of those new-fashioned guitars into the country, and as the effect of

it was still unknown in the family, he that night converted it to the

purposes of his amour, by fixing it in the casement of a window

belonging to the gallery, exposed to the west wind, which then blew in

a gentle breeze. The strings no sooner felt the impression of the balmy

zephyr, than they began to pour forth a stream of melody more

ravishingly delightful than the song of Philomel, the warbling brook,

and all the concert of the wood. The soft and tender notes of peace and

love were swelled up with the most delicate and insensible transition

into a loud hymn of triumph and exultation, joined by the deep-toned

organ, and a full choir of voices, which gradually decayed upon the

ear, until it died away in distant sound, as if a flight of angels had

raised the song in their ascent to heaven. Yet the chords hardly ceased

to vibrate after the expiration of this overture, which ushered in a

composition in the same pathetic style; and this again was succeeded by

a third, almost without pause or intermission, as if the artist’s hand

had been indefatigable, and the theme never to be exhausted.

His heart must be quite callous, and his ear lost to all distinction,

who could hear such harmony without emotion; how deeply, then, must it

have affected the delicate Celinda, whose sensations, naturally acute,

were whetted to a most painful keenness by her apprehension; who could

have no previous idea of such entertainment, and was credulous enough

to believe the most improbable tale of superstition! She was

overwhelmed with awful terror, and, never doubting that the sounds were

more than mortal, recommended herself to the care of Providence in a

succession of pious ejaculations.

Our adventurer, having allowed some time for the effect of this

contrivance, repaired to her chamber door, and, in a whisper, conveyed

through the keyhole, asked if she was awake, begged pardon for such an

unseasonable visit, and desired to know her opinion of the strange

music which he then heard. In spite of her notions of decency, she was

glad of his intrusion, and, being in no condition to observe

punctilios, slipped on a wrapper, opened the door, and, with a

faltering voice, owned herself frightened almost to distraction. He

pretended to console her with reflections, importing, that she was in

the hands of a benevolent Being, who would not impose upon his

creatures any task which they could not bear; he insisted upon her

returning to bed, and assured her he would not stir from her chamber

till day. Thus comforted, she betook herself again to rest, while he

sat down in an elbow-chair at some distance from the bedside, and, in a

soft voice, began the conversation with her on the subject of those

visitations from above, which, though undertaken on pretence of

dissipating her fear and anxiety, was, in reality, calculated for the

purpose of augmenting both.

“That sweet air,” said he, “seems designed for soothing the bodily

anguish of some saint in his last moments. Hark! how it rises into a

more sprightly and elevated strain, as if it were an inspiriting

invitation to the realms of bliss! Sure, he is now absolved from all

the misery of this life! That full and glorious concert of voices and

celestial harps betoken his reception among the heavenly choir, who now

waft his soul to paradisian joys! This is altogether great, solemn, and

amazing! The clock strikes one, the symphony hath ceased!”

This was actually the case; for he had ordered Maurice to remove the

instrument at that hour, lest the sound of it should become too

familiar, and excite the curiosity of some undaunted domestic, who

might frustrate his scheme by discovering the apparatus. As for poor

Celinda, her fancy was, by his music and discourse, worked up to the

highest pitch of enthusiastic terrors; the whole bed shook with her

trepidation, the awful silence that succeeded the supernatural music

threw an additional damp upon her spirits, and the artful Fathom

affecting to snore at the same time, she could no longer contain her

horror, but called upon his name with a fearful accent, and, having

owned her present situation insupportable, entreated him to draw near

her bedside, that he might be within touch on any emergency.

This was a welcome request to our adventurer, who, asking pardon for

his drowsiness, and taking his station on the side of her bed, exhorted

her to compose herself; then locking her hand fast in his own, was

again seized with such an inclination to sleep, that he gradually sunk

down by her side, and seemed to enjoy his repose in that attitude.

Meanwhile, his tender-hearted mistress, that he might not suffer in his

health by his humanity and complaisance, covered him with the

counterpane as he slept, and suffered him to take his rest without

interruption, till he thought proper to start up suddenly with an

exclamation of, “Heaven watch over us!” and then asked, with symptoms

of astonishment, if she had heard nothing. Such an abrupt address upon

such an occasion, did not fail to amaze and affright the gentle

Celinda, who, unable to speak, sprung towards her treacherous

protector; and he, catching her in his arms, bade her fear nothing, for

he would, at the expense of his life, defend her from all danger.

Having thus, by tampering with her weakness, conquered the first and

chief obstacles to his design, he, with great art and perseverance,

improved the intercourse to such a degree of intimacy, as could not but

be productive of all the consequences which he had foreseen. The groans

and music were occasionally repeated, so as to alarm the whole family,

and inspire a thousand various conjectures. He failed not to continue

his nocturnal visits and ghastly discourse, until his attendance became

so necessary to this unhappy maiden, that she durst not stay in her own

chamber without his company, nor even sleep, except in contact with her

betrayer.

Such a commerce between two such persons of a different sex could not

possibly be long carried on, without degenerating from the Platonic

system of sentimental love. In her paroxysms of dismay, he did not

forget to breathe the soft inspirations of his passion, to which she

listened with more pleasure, as they diverted the gloomy ideas of her

fear; and by this time his extraordinary accomplishments had made a

conquest of her heart. What therefore could be a more interesting

transition than that from the most uneasy to the most agreeable

sensation of the human breast?

This being the case, the reader will not wonder that a consummate

traitor, like Fathom, should triumph over the virtue of an artless,

innocent young creature, whose passions he had entirely under his

command. The gradations towards vice are almost imperceptible, and an

experienced seducer can strew them with such enticing and agreeable

flowers, as will lead the young sinner on insensibly, even to the most

profligate stages of guilt. All therefore that can be done by virtue,

unassisted with experience, is to avoid every trial with such a

formidable foe, by declining and discouraging the first advances

towards a particular correspondence with perfidious man, howsoever

agreeable it may seem to be. For here is no security but in conscious

weakness.

Fathom, though possessed of the spoils of poor Celinda’s honour, did

not enjoy his success with tranquillity. Reflection and remorse often

invaded her in the midst of their guilty pleasures, and embittered all

those moments they had dedicated to mutual bliss. For the seeds of

virtue are seldom destroyed at once. Even amidst the rank productions

of vice, they regerminate to a sort of imperfect vegetation, like some

scattered hyacinths shooting up among the weeds of a ruined garden,

that testify the former culture and amenity of the soil. She sighed at

the sad remembrance of that virgin dignity which she had lost; she wept

at the prospect of that disgrace, mortification, and misery she should

undergo, when abandoned by this transient lover, and severely

reproached him for the arts he had used to shipwreck her innocence and

peace.

Such expostulations are extremely unseasonable, when addressed to a man

well-nigh sated with the effects of his conquest. They act like strong

blasts of wind applied to embers almost extinguished, which, instead of

reviving the flame, scatter and destroy every remaining particle of

fire. Our adventurer, in the midst of his peculiarities, had

inconstancy in common with the rest of his sex. More than half cloyed

with the possession of Celinda, he could not fail to be disgusted with

her upbraidings; and had she not been the daughter of a gentleman whose

friendship he did not think it his interest to forfeit, he would have

dropped this correspondence, without reluctance or hesitation. But, as

he had measures to keep with a family of such consequence, he

constrained his inclinations, so far as to counterfeit those raptures

he no longer felt, and found means to appease those intervening tumults

of her grief.

Foreseeing, however, that it would not be always in his power to

console her on these terms, he resolved, if possible, to divide her

affection, which now glowed upon him too intensely; and, with that

view, whenever she complained of the vapours or dejection, he

prescribed, and even insisted upon her swallowing certain cordials of

the most palatable composition, without which he never travelled; and

these produced such agreeable reveries and flow of spirits, that she

gradually became enamoured of intoxication; while he encouraged the

pernicious passion, by expressing the most extravagant applause and

admiration at the wild irregular sallies it produced. Without having

first made this diversion, he would have found it impracticable to

leave the house with tranquillity; but, when this bewitching philtre

grew into an habit, her attachment to Ferdinand was insensibly

dissolved; she began to bear his neglect with indifference, and,

sequestering herself from the rest of the family, used to solicit this

new ally for consolation.

Having thus put the finishing stroke to the daughter’s ruin, he took

leave of the father, with many acknowledgments and expressions of

gratitude for his hospitality and friendship, and, riding across the

country to Bristol, took up his habitation near the hot well, where he

stayed during the remaining part of the season. As for the miserable

Celinda, she became more and more addicted to the vices in which she

had been initiated by his superlative perfidy and craft, until she was

quite abandoned by decency and caution. Her father’s heart was torn

with anguish, while his wife rejoiced in her fall; at length her ideas

were quite debased by her infirmity; she grew every day more and more

sensual and degenerate, and contracted an intimacy with one of the

footmen, who was kind enough to take her to wife, in hope of obtaining

a good settlement from his master; but, being disappointed in his aim,

he conducted her to London, where he made shift to insinuate himself

into another service, leaving her to the use, and partly the advantage,

of her own person, which was still uncommonly attractive.

CHAPTER THIRTY-FIVE

HE REPAIRS TO BRISTOL SPRING, WHERE HE REIGNS PARAMOUNT DURING THE

WHOLE SEASON.

We shall therefore leave her in this comfortable situation, and return

to our adventurer, whose appearance at Bristol was considered as a

happy omen by the proprietor of the hot well, and all the people who

live by the resort of company to that celebrated spring. Nor were they

deceived in their prognostic. Fathom, as usual, formed the nucleus or

kernel of the beau monde; and the season soon became so crowded, that

many people of fashion were obliged to quit the place for want of

lodging. Ferdinand was the soul that animated the whole society. He not

only invented parties of pleasure, but also, by his personal talents,

rendered them more agreeable. In a word, he regulated their diversions,

and the master of the ceremonies never would allow the ball to be begun

till the Count was seated.

Having thus made himself the object of admiration and esteem, his

advice was an oracle, to which they had recourse in all doubtful cases

of punctilio or dispute, or even of medicine; for among his other

accomplishments, his discourse on that subject was so plausible, and

well adapted to the understanding of his hearers, that any person who

had not actually studied the medical art would have believed he was

inspired by the spirit of Aesculapius. What contributed to the

aggrandisement of his character in this branch of knowledge, was a

victory he obtained over an old physician, who plied at the well, and

had one day unfortunately begun to harangue in the pump-room upon the

nature of the Bristol water. In the course of this lecture he undertook

to account for the warmth of the fluid; and his ideas being perplexed

with a great deal of reading, which he had not been able to digest, his

disquisition was so indistinct, and his expression so obscure and

unentertaining, that our hero seized the opportunity of displaying his

own erudition, by venturing to contradict some circumstances of the

doctor’s hypothesis, and substituting a theory of his own, which, as he

had invented it for the purpose, was equally amusing and chimerical.

He alleged, that fire was the sole vivifying principle that pervaded

all nature; that, as the heat of the sun concocted the juice of

vegetables, and ripened those fruits that grow upon the surface of this

globe, there was likewise an immense store of central fire reserved

within the bowels of the earth, not only for the generation of gems,

fossils, and all the purposes of the mineral world, but likewise for

cherishing and keeping alive those plants which would otherwise perish

by the winter’s cold. The existence of such a fire he proved from the

nature of all those volcanoes, which in almost every corner of the

earth are continually vomiting up either flames or smoke. “These,” said

he, “are the great vents appointed by nature for the discharge of that

rarefied air and combustible matter, which, if confined, would burst

the globe asunder; but, besides the larger outlets, there are some

small chimneys through which part of the heat transpires; a vapour of

that sort, I conceive, must pass through the bed or channel of this

spring, the waters of which, accordingly retain a moderate warmth.”

This account, which totally overthrew the other’s doctrine, was so

extremely agreeable to the audience, that the testy doctor lost his

temper, and gave them to understand, without preamble, that he must be

a person wholly ignorant of natural philosophy, who could invent such a

ridiculous system, and they involved in worse than an Egyptian fog,

that could not at once discern its weakness and absurdity. This

declaration introduced a dispute, which was unanimously determined in

favour of our adventurer. On all such occasions the stream of prejudice

runs against the physician, even though his antagonist has nothing to

recommend himself to the favour of the spectators; and this decision

depends upon divers considerations. In the first place, there is a

continual war carried on against the learned professions, by all those

who, conscious of their own ignorance, seek to level the reputation of

their superiors with their own. Secondly, in all disputes upon physic

that happen betwixt a person who really understands the art, and an

illiterate pretender, the arguments of the first will seem obscure and

unintelligible to those who are unacquainted with the previous systems

on which they are built; while the other’s theory, derived from common

notions, and superficial observation, will be more agreeable, because

better adapted to the comprehension of the hearers. Thirdly, the

judgment of the multitude is apt to be biassed by that surprise which

is the effect of seeing an artist foiled at his own weapons, by one who

engages him only for amusement.

Fathom, besides these advantages, was blessed with a flow of language,

an elegant address, a polite and self-denying style of argumentation,

together with a temper not to be ruffled; so that the victory could not

long waver between him and the physician, to whom he was infinitely

superior in every acquisition but that of solid learning, of which the

judges had no idea. This contest was not only glorious but profitable

to our adventurer, who grew into such request in his medical capacity,

that the poor doctor was utterly deserted by his patients, and Fathom’s

advice solicited by every valetudinarian in the place; nor did he

forfeit the character he thus acquired by any miscarriages in his

practice. Being but little conversant with the materia medica, the

circle of his prescriptions was very small; his chief study was to

avoid all drugs of rough operation and uncertain effect, and to

administer such only as should be agreeable to the palate, without

doing violence to the constitution. Such a physician could not but be

agreeable to people of all dispositions; and, as most of the patients

were in some shape hypochondriac, the power of imagination,

co-operating with his remedies, often effected a cure.

On the whole, it became the fashion to consult the Count in all

distempers, and his reputation would have had its run, though the death

of every patient had given the lie to his pretensions. But empty fame

was not the sole fruit of his success. Though no person would presume

to affront this noble graduate with a fee, they did not fail to

manifest their gratitude by some more valuable present. Every day some

superb piece of china, curious snuffbox, or jewel, was pressed upon

him; so that, at the end of the season, he could almost have furnished

a toyshop with the acknowledgments he had received. Not only his

avarice, but his pleasure, was gratified in the course of his medical

administration. He enjoyed free access, egress, and regress with all

the females at the well, and no matron scrupled to put her daughter

under his care and direction. These opportunities could not be lost

upon a man of his intriguing genius; though he conducted his amours

with such discretion, that, during the whole season, no lady’s

character suffered on his account, yet he was highly fortunate in his

addresses, and we may venture to affirm, that the reproach of

barrenness was more than once removed by the vigour of his endeavours.

CHAPTER THIRTY-SIX

HE IS SMITTEN WITH THE CHARMS OF A FEMALE ADVENTURER, WHOSE ALLUREMENTS

SUBJECT HIM TO A NEW VICISSITUDE OF FORTUNE.

Among those who were distinguished by his gallantry was the young wife

of an old citizen of London, who had granted her permission to reside

at the hot well for the benefit of her health, under the eye and

inspection of his own sister, who was a maiden of fifty years. The

pupil, whose name was Mrs. Trapwell, though low in stature, was finely

shaped, her countenance engaging, though her complexion was brown, her

hair in colour rivalled the raven’s back, and her eyes emulated the

lustre of the diamond. Fathom had been struck with her first

appearance; but found it impracticable to elude the vigilance of her

duenna, so as to make a declaration of his flame; until she herself,

guessing the situation of his thoughts, and not displeased with the

discovery, thought proper to furnish him with the opportunity he

wanted, by counterfeiting an indisposition, for the cure of which she

knew his advice would be implored. This was the beginning of an

acquaintance, which was soon improved to his wish; and so well did she

manage her attractions, as in some measure to fix the inconstancy of

his disposition; for, at the end of the season, his passion was not

sated; and they concerted the means of continuing their commerce, even

after their return to London.

This intercourse effectually answered the purpose of the husband, who

had been decoyed into matrimony by the cunning of his spouse, whom he

had privately kept as a concubine before marriage. Conscious of her own

precarious situation, she had resolved to impose upon the infirmities

of Trapwell, and, feigning herself pregnant, gave him to understand she

could no longer conceal her condition from the knowledge of her

brother, who was an officer in the army, and of such violent passions,

that, should he once discover her backsliding, he would undoubtedly

wipe away the stains of his family dishonour with her own blood, as

well as that of her keeper. The citizen, to prevent such a catastrophe,

took her to wife; but soon after perceiving the trick which had been

played upon him, set his invention at work, and at length contrived a

scheme which he thought would enable him, not only to retrieve his

liberty, but also indemnify himself for the mortification he had

undergone.

Far from creating any domestic disturbance, by upbraiding her with her

finesse, he seemed perfectly well pleased with his acquisition; and, as

he knew her void of any principle, and extremely addicted to pleasure,

he chose proper occasions to insinuate, that she might gratify her own

inclination, and at the same time turn her beauty to good account. She

joyfully listened to these remonstrances, and, in consequence of their

mutual agreement, she repaired to Bristol Spring, on pretence of an ill

state of health, accompanied by her sister-in-law, whom they did not

think proper to intrust with the real motive of her journey. Fathom’s

person was agreeable, and his finances supposed to be in flourishing

order; therefore, she selected him from the herd of gallants, as a

proper sacrifice to the powers which she adored; and, on her arrival in

London, made her husband acquainted with the importance of her

conquest.

Trapwell overwhelmed her with caresses and praise for her discreet and

dutiful conduct, and faithfully promised that she should pocket in her

own privy purse one-half of the spoils that should be gathered from her

gallant, whom she therefore undertook to betray, after he had swore, in

the most solemn manner, that his intention was not to bring the affair

to a public trial, which would redound to his own disgrace, but to

extort a round sum of money from the Count, by way of composition.

Confiding in this protestation, she in a few days gave him intelligence

of an assignation she had made with our adventurer, at a certain bagnio

near Covent Garden; upon which he secured the assistance of a

particular friend and his own journeyman, with whom, and a constable,

he repaired to the place of rendezvous, where he waited in an adjoining

room, according to the directions of his virtuous spouse, until she

made the preconcerted signal of hemming three times aloud, when he and

his associates rushed into the chamber and surprised our hero in bed

with his inamorata.

The lady on this occasion acted her part to a miracle; she screamed at

their approach; and, after an exclamation of “Ruined and undone!”

fainted away in the arms of her spouse, who had by this time seized her

by the shoulders, and begun to upbraid her with her infidelity and

guilt. As for Fathom, his affliction was unutterable, when he found

himself discovered in that situation, and made prisoner by the two

assistants, who had pinioned him in such a manner, that he could not

stir, much less accomplish an escape. All his ingenuity and presence of

mind seemed to forsake him in this emergency. The horrors of an English

jury overspread his imagination; for he at once perceived that the toil

into which he had fallen was laid for the purpose; consequently he took

it for granted that there would be no deficiency in point of evidence.

Soon as he recollected himself, he begged that no violence might be

offered to his person, and entreated the husband to favour him with a

conference, in which the affair might be compromised, without prejudice

to the reputation of either.

At first Trapwell breathed nothing but implacable revenge, but, by the

persuasion of his friends, after he had sent home his wife in a chair,

he was prevailed upon to hear the proposals of the delinquent, who

having assured him, by way of apology, that he had always believed the

lady was a widow, made him an offer of five hundred pounds, as an

atonement for the injury he had sustained. This being a sum no ways

adequate to the expectation of the citizen, who looked upon the Count

as possessor of an immense estate, he rejected the terms with disdain,

and made instant application to a judge, from whom he obtained a

warrant for securing his person till the day of trial. Indeed, in this

case, money was but a secondary consideration with Trapwell, whose

chief aim was to be legally divorced from a woman he detested.

Therefore there was no remedy for the unhappy Count, who in vain

offered to double the sum. He found himself reduced to the bitter

alternative of procuring immediate bail, or going directly to Newgate.

In this dilemma he sent a messenger to his friend Ratchcali, whose

countenance fell when he understood the Count’s condition; nor would he

open his mouth in the style of consolation, until he had consulted a

certain solicitor of his acquaintance, who assured him the law abounded

with such resources as would infallibly screen the defendant, had the

fact been still more palpable than it was. He said there was great

presumption to believe the Count had fallen a sacrifice to a

conspiracy, which by some means or other would be detected; and, in

that case, the plaintiff might obtain one shilling in lieu of damages.

If that dependence should fail, he hinted that, in all probability, the

witnesses were not incorruptible; or, should they prove to be so, one

man’s oath was as good as another’s; and, thank Heaven, there was no

dearth of evidence, provided money could be found to answer the

necessary occasions.

Ratchcali, comforted by these insinuations, and dreading the resentment

of our adventurer, who, in his despair, might punish him severely for

his want of friendship, by some precipitate explanation of the commerce

they had carried on; moved, I say, by these considerations, and

moreover tempted with the prospect of continuing to reap the advantages

resulting from their conjunction, he and another person of credit with

whom he largely dealt in jewels, condescended to become sureties for

the appearance of Fathom, who was accordingly admitted to bail. Not but

that the Tyrolese knew Ferdinand too well to confide in his parole. He

depended chiefly upon his ideas of self-interest, which, he thought,

would persuade him to risk the uncertain issue of a trial, rather than

quit the field before the harvest was half over; and he was resolved to

make his own retreat without ceremony, should our hero be unwise enough

to abandon his bail.

Such an adventure could not long lie concealed from the notice of the

public, even if both parties had been at pains to suppress the

circumstances. But the plaintiff, far from seeking to cover, affected

to complain loudly of his misfortune, that he might interest his

neighbours in his behalf, and raise a spirit of rancour and animosity,

to influence the jury against this insolent foreigner, who had come

over into England to debauch our wives and deflower our daughters;

while he employed a formidable band of lawyers to support the

indictment, which he laid at ten thousand pounds damages.

Meanwhile, Fathom and his associate did not fail to take all proper

measures for his defence; they retained a powerful bar of counsel, and

the solicitor was supplied with one hundred pounds after another, to

answer the expense of secret service; still assuring his clients that

everything was in an excellent train, and that his adversary would gain

nothing but shame and confusion of face. Nevertheless, there was a

necessity for postponing the trial, on account of a material evidence,

who, though he wavered, was not yet quite brought over; and the

attorney found means to put off the decision from term to term, until

there was no quibble left for further delay. While this suit was

depending, our hero continued to move in his usual sphere; nor did the

report of his situation at all operate to his disadvantage in the

polite world; on the contrary, it added a fresh plume to his character,

in the eyes of all those who were not before acquainted with the

triumphs of his gallantry. Notwithstanding this countenance of his

friends, he himself considered the affair in a very serious light; and

perceiving that, at any rate, he must be a considerable loser, he

resolved to double his assiduity in trade, that he might be the more

able to afford the extraordinary expense to which he was subjected.

CHAPTER THIRTY-SEVEN

FRESH CAUSE FOR EXERTING HIS EQUANIMITY AND FORTITUDE.

The reader may have observed, that Fathom, with all his circumspection,

had a weak side, which exposed him to sundry mischances; this was his

covetousness, which on some occasions became too hard for his

discretion. At this period of time it was, by the circumstances of his

situation, inflamed to a degree of rapacity. He was now prevailed upon

to take a hand at whist or piquet, and even to wield the hazard-box;

though he had hitherto declared himself an irreconcilable enemy to all

sorts of play; and so uncommon was his success and dexterity at these

exercises, as to surprise his acquaintance, and arouse the suspicion of

some people, who repined at his prosperity.

But in nothing was his conduct more inexcusable than in giving way to

the dangerous temerity of Ratchcali, which he had been always at pains

to restrain, and permitting him to practise the same fraud upon an

English nobleman, which had been executed upon himself at Frankfort. In

other words, the Tyrolese, by the canal of Ferdinand’s finger and

recommendation, sold a pebble for a real brilliant, and in a few days

the cheat was discovered, to the infinite confusion of our adventurer,

who nevertheless assumed the guise of innocence with so much art, and

expressed such indignation against the villain who had imposed upon his

judgment and unsuspecting generosity, that his lordship acquitted him

of any share in the deceit, and contented himself with the restitution,

which he insisted upon making out of his own pocket, until he should be

able to apprehend the rogue, who had thought proper to abscond for his

own safety. In spite of all this exculpation, his character did not

fail to retain a sort of stigma, which indeed the plainest proofs of

innocence are hardly able to efface; and his connexion with such a

palpable knave as the Tyrolese appeared to be, had an effect to his

prejudice in the minds of all those who were privy to the occurrence.

When a man’s reputation is once brought in question, every trifle is,

by the malevolence of mankind, magnified into a strong presumption

against the culprit. A few whispers communicated by the envious mouth

of slander, which he can have no opportunity to answer and refute,

shall, in the opinion of the world, convict him of the most horrid

crimes; and for one hypocrite who is decked with the honours of virtue,

there are twenty good men who suffer the ignominy of vice; so well

disposed are individuals to trample upon the fame of their

fellow-creatures. If the most unblemished merit is not protected from

this injustice, it will not be wondered at that no quarter was given to

the character of an adventurer like Fathom, who, among other unlucky

occurrences, had the misfortune to be recognised about this time by his

two Parisian friends, Sir Stentor Stile and Sir Giles Squirrel.

These worthy knights-errant had returned to their own country, after

having made a very prosperous campaign in France, at the end of which,

however, they very narrowly escaped the galleys; and seeing the Polish

Count seated at the head of taste and politeness, they immediately

circulated the story of his defeat at Paris, with many ludicrous

circumstances of their own invention, and did not scruple to affirm

that he was a rank impostor. When the laugh is raised upon a great man,

he never fails to dwindle into contempt. Ferdinand began to perceive a

change in the countenance of his friends. His company was no longer

solicited with that eagerness which they had formerly expressed in his

behalf. Even his entertainments were neglected; when he appeared at any

private or public assembly, the ladies, instead of glowing with

pleasure, as formerly, now tittered or regarded him with looks of

disdain; and a certain pert, little, forward coquette, with a view to

put him out of countenance, by raising the laugh at his expense, asked

him one night, at a drum, when he had heard from his relations in

Poland? She succeeded in her design upon the mirth of the audience, but

was disappointed in the other part of her aim; for our hero replied,

without the least mark of discomposure, “They are all in good health at

your service, madam; I wish I knew in what part of the world your

relations reside, that I might return the compliment.” By this answer,

which was the more severe, as the young lady was of very doubtful

extraction, he retorted the laugh upon the aggressor, though he

likewise failed in his attempt upon her temper; for she was perhaps the

only person present who equalled himself in stability of countenance.

Notwithstanding this appearance of unconcern, he was deeply touched

with these marks of alienation in the behaviour of his friends, and,

foreseeing in his own disgrace the total shipwreck of his fortune, he

entered into a melancholy deliberation with himself about the means of

retrieving his importance in the beau monde, or of turning his address

into some other channel, where he could stand upon a less slippery

foundation. In this exercise of his thoughts, no scheme occurred more

feasible than that of securing the booty he had made, and retiring with

his associate, who was also blown, into some other country, where their

names and characters being unknown, they might pursue their old plan of

commerce without molestation. He imparted this suggestion to the

Tyrolese, who approved the proposal of decamping, though he combated

with all his might our hero’s inclination to withdraw himself before

the trial, by repeating the assurances of the solicitor, who told him

he might depend upon being reimbursed by the sentence of the court for

great part of the sums he had expended in the course of the

prosecution.

Fathom suffered himself to be persuaded by these arguments, supported

with the desire of making an honourable retreat, and, waiting patiently

for the day of trouble, discharged his sureties, by a personal

appearance in court. Yet this was not the only score he discharged that

morning; the solicitor presented his own bill before they set out for

Westminster Hall, and gave the Count to understand that it was the

custom, from time immemorial, for the client to clear with his attorney

before trial. Ferdinand had nothing to object against this established

rule, though he looked upon it as a bad omen, in spite of all the

solicitor’s confidence and protestations; and he was not a little

confounded, when, looking into the contents, he found himself charged

with 350 attendances. He knew it was not his interest to disoblige his

lawyer at such a juncture; nevertheless, he could not help

expostulating with him on this article, which seemed to be so falsely

stated with regard to the number; when his questions drew on an

explanation, by which he found he had incurred the penalty of three

shillings and fourpence for every time he chanced to meet the

conscientious attorney, either in the park, the coffee-house, or the

street, provided they had exchanged the common salutation; and he had

good reason to believe the solicitor had often thrown himself in his

way, with a view to swell this item of his account.

With this extortion our adventurer was fain to comply, because he lay

at the mercy of the caitiff; accordingly, he with a good grace paid the

demand, which, including his former disbursements, amounted to three

hundred and sixty-five pounds eleven shillings and threepence three

farthings, and then presenting himself before the judge, quietly

submitted to the laws of the realm. His counsel behaved like men of

consummate abilities in their profession; they exerted themselves with

equal industry, eloquence, and erudition, in their endeavours to

perplex the truth, browbeat the evidence, puzzle the judge, and mislead

the jury; but the defendant found himself wofully disappointed in the

deposition of Trapwell’s journeyman, whom the solicitor pretended to

have converted to his interest. This witness, as the attorney

afterwards declared, played booty, and the facts came out so clear,

that Ferdinand Count Fathom was convicted of criminal conversation with

the plaintiff’s wife, and cast in fifteen hundred pounds, under the

denomination of damages.

He was not so much surprised as afflicted at this decision, because he

saw it gradually approaching from the examination of the first

evidence. His thoughts were now employed in casting about for some

method of deliverance from the snare in which he found himself

entangled. To escape, he foresaw it would be impracticable, as Trapwell

would undoubtedly be prepared for arresting him before he could quit

Westminster Hall; he was too well acquainted with Ratchcali’s

principles, to expect any assistance from that quarter in money

matters; and he was utterly averse to the payment of the sum awarded

against him, which would have exhausted his whole fortune. He therefore

resolved to try the friendship of some persons of fashion, with whom he

had maintained an intimacy of correspondence. Should they fail him in

the day of his necessity, he proposed to have recourse to his former

sureties, one of whom he meant to bilk, while the other might accompany

him in his retreat; or, should both these expedients miscarry, he

determined, rather than part with his effects, to undergo the most

disagreeable confinement, in hope of obtaining the jailor’s connivance

at his escape.

These resolutions being taken, he met his fate with great fortitude and

equanimity, and calmly suffered himself to be conveyed to the house of

a sheriff’s officer, who, as he made his exit from the hall, according

to his own expectation, executed a writ against him, at the suit of

Trapwell, for a debt of two thousand pounds. To this place he was

followed by his solicitor, who was allured by the prospect of another

job, and who, with great demonstrations of satisfaction, congratulated

him upon the happy issue of the trial; arrogating to himself the merit

of having saved him eight thousand pounds in the article of damages, by

the previous steps he had taken, and the noble defence that he and his

friends the counsel had made for their client; he even hinted an

expectation of receiving a gratuity for his extraordinary care and

discretion.

Fathom, galled as he was with his misfortune, and enraged at the

effrontery of this pettifogger, maintained a serenity of countenance,

and sent the attorney with a message to the plaintiff, importing, that,

as he was a foreigner, and could not be supposed to have so much cash

about him, as to spare fifteen hundred pounds from the funds of his

ordinary expense, he would grant him a bond payable in two months,

during which period he should be able to procure a proper remittance

from his own estate. While the solicitor was employed in this

negotiation, he despatched his valet-de-chambre to one nobleman, and

Maurice to another, with billets, signifying the nature of the verdict

which his adversary had obtained, and desiring that each would lend him

a thousand pounds upon his parole, until he could negotiate bills upon

the Continent.

His three messengers returned almost at the same instant of time, and

these were the answers they brought back.

Trapwell absolutely rejected his personal security; and threatened him

with all the horrors of a jail, unless he would immediately discharge

the debt, or procure sufficient bondsmen; and one of his quality

friends favoured him with this reply to his request:—

“MY DEAR COUNT!

I am mortally chagrined at the triumph you have furnished to that

rascally citizen. By the lard! the judge must have been in the terrors

of cuckoldom, to influence the decision; and the jury a mere herd of

horned beasts, to bring in such a barbarous verdict. Egad! at this

rate, no gentleman will be able to lie with another man’s wife, but at

the risk of a cursed prosecution. But to waive this disagreeable

circumstance, which you must strive to forget; I declare my

mortification is still the greater, because I cannot at present supply

you with the trifle your present exigency requires; for, to tell you a

secret, my own finances are in damnable confusion. But a man of Count

Fathom’s figure and address can never be puzzled for the want of such a

paltry sum. Adieu, my dear Count! we shall, I suppose, have the

pleasure of seeing you to-morrow at White’s: meanwhile, I have the

honour to be, with the most perfect attachment,

yours, GRIZZLEGRIN.”

The other noble peer, to whom he addressed himself on this occasion,

cherished the same sentiments of virtue, friendship, and generosity;

but his expression was so different, that we shall, for the edification

of the reader, transcribe his letter in his own words:—

“SIR,

I was never more astonished than at the receipt of your very

extraordinary billet, wherein you solicit the loan of a thousand

pounds, which you desire may be sent with the bearer on the faith of

your parole. Sir, I have no money to send you or lend you; and cannot

help repeating my expressions of surprise at your confidence in making

such a strange and unwarranted demand. ’Tis true, I may have made

professions of friendship, while I looked upon you as a person of

honour and good morals; but now that you are convicted of such a

flagrant violation of the laws of that kingdom where you have been

treated with such hospitality and respect, I think myself fully

absolved from any such conditional promise, which indeed is never

interpreted into any other than a bare compliment. I am sorry you have

involved your character and fortune in such a disagreeable affair, and

am,

Sir, yours, etc.

TROMPINGTON.”

Ferdinand was not such a novice in the world as to be disappointed at

these repulses; especially as he had laid very little stress upon the

application, which was made by way of an experiment upon the gratitude

or caprice of those two noblemen, whom he had actually more than once

obliged with the same sort of assistance which he now solicited, though

not to such a considerable amount.

Having nothing further to expect from the fashionable world, he sent

the Tyrolese to the person who had been bail for his appearance, with

full instructions to explain his present occasion in the most

favourable light, and desire he would reinforce the credit of the Count

with his security; but that gentleman, though he placed the most

perfect confidence on the honour of our hero, and would have willingly

entered into bonds again for his personal appearance, was not quite so

well satisfied of his circumstances, as to become liable for the

payment of two thousand pounds, an expense which, in his opinion, the

finances of no foreign Count were able to defray. He therefore lent a

deaf ear to the most pressing remonstrances of the ambassador, who had

recourse to several other merchants, with the same bad success; so that

the prisoner, despairing of bail, endeavoured to persuade Ratchcali,

that it would be his interest to contribute a thousand pounds towards

his discharge, that he might be enabled to quit England with a good

grace, and execute his part of the plan they had projected.

So powerful was his eloquence on the occasion, and such strength of

argument did he use, that even the Tyrolese seemed convinced, though

reluctantly, and agreed to advance the necessary sum upon the bond and

judgment of our adventurer, who, being disabled from transacting his

own affairs in person, was obliged to intrust Ratchcali with his keys,

papers, and power of attorney, under the check and inspection of his

faithful Maurice and the solicitor, whose fidelity he bespoke with the

promise of an ample recompense.

CHAPTER THIRTY-EIGHT

THE BITER IS BIT.

Yet, he had no sooner committed his effects to the care of this

triumvirate, than his fancy was visited with direful warnings, which

produced cold sweats and palpitations, and threw him into such agonies

of apprehension as he had never known before. He remembered the former

desertion of the Tyrolese, the recent villany of the solicitor, and

recollected the remarks he had made upon the disposition and character

of his valet, which evinced him a fit companion for the other two.

Alarmed at these reflections, he entreated the bailiff to indulge him

with a visit to his own lodgings, and even offered one hundred guineas

as a gratification for his compliance. But the officer, who had

formerly lost a considerable sum by the escape of a prisoner, would not

run any risk in an affair of such consequence, and our hero was obliged

to submit to the tortures of his own presaging fears. After he had

waited five hours in the most racking impatience, he saw the attorney

enter with all the marks of hurry, fatigue, and consternation, and

heard him exclaim, “Good God, have you seen the gentleman?”

Fathom found his fears realised in this interrogation, to which he

answered in a tone of horror and dismay, “What gentleman? I suppose I

am robbed. Speak, and keep me no longer in suspense.” “Robbed!” cried

the attorney, “the Lord forbid! I hope you can depend upon the person

you empowered to receive your jewels and cash? I must own his

proceedings are a little extraordinary; for after he had rummaged your

scrutoire, from which, in presence of me and your servant, he took one

hundred and fifty guineas, a parcel of diamond rings and buckles,

according to this here inventory, which I wrote with my own hand, and

East India bonds to the tune of five hundred more, we adjourned to

Garraway’s, where he left me alone, under pretence of going to a broker

of his acquaintance who lived in the neighbourhood, while the valet, as

I imagined, waited for us in the alley. Well, sir, he stayed so long,

that I began to be uneasy, and at length resolved to send the servant

in quest of him, but when I went out for that purpose, deuce a servant

was to be found; though I in person inquired for him at every alehouse

within half a mile of the place. I then despatched no less than five

ticket porters upon the scent after them, and I myself, by a direction

from the bar-keeper, went to Signior Ratchcali’s lodgings, where, as

they told me, he had not been seen since nine o’clock in the morning.

Upon this intimation, I came directly hither, to give you timely

notice, that you may without delay take measures for your own security.

The best thing you can do, is to take out writs for apprehending him,

in the counties of Middlesex, Surrey, Kent, and Essex, and I shall put

them in the hands of trusty and diligent officers, who will soon ferret

him out of his lurking-place, provided he skulks within ten miles of

the bills of mortality. To be sure, the job will be expensive; and all

these runners must be paid beforehand. But what then? the defendant is

worth powder, and if we can once secure him, I’ll warrant the

prosecution will quit cost.”

Fathom was almost choked with concern and resentment at the news of

this mischance, so that he could not utter one word until this

narrative was finished. Nor was his suspicion confined to the Tyrolese

and his own lacquey; he considered the solicitor as their accomplice

and director, and was so much provoked at the latter part of his

harangue, that his discretion seemed to vanish, and, collaring the

attorney, “Villain!” said he, “you yourself have been a principal actor

in this robbery.” Then turning to the bystanders, “and I desire in the

King’s name that he may be secured, until I can make oath before a

magistrate in support of the charge. If you refuse your assistance in

detaining him, I will make immediate application to one of the

secretaries of state, who is my particular friend, and he will see

justice done to all parties.”

At mention of this formidable name, the bailiff and his whole family

were in commotion, to obstruct the retreat of the lawyer, who stood

aghast and trembled under the grasp of our adventurer. But, soon as he

found himself delivered from this embrace, by the interposition of the

spectators, and collected his spirits, which had been suddenly

dissipated by Fathom’s unexpected assault, he began to display one art

of his occupation, which he always reserved for extraordinary

occasions. This was the talent of abuse, which he poured forth with

such fluency of opprobrious language, that our hero, smarting as he

was, and almost desperate with his loss, deviated from that temperance

of behaviour which he had hitherto preserved, and snatching up the

poker, with one stroke opened a deep trench upon the attorney’s skull,

that extended from the hind head almost to the upper part of the nose,

upon each side of which it discharged a sanguine stream.

Notwithstanding the pain of this application, the solicitor was

transported with joy at the sense of the smart, and inwardly

congratulated himself upon the appearance of his own blood, which he no

sooner perceived, than he exclaimed, “I’m a dead man,” and fell upon

the floor at full length.

Immediate recourse was had to a surgeon in the neighbourhood, who,

having examined the wound, declared there was a dangerous depression of

the first table of the skull, and that, if he could save the patient’s

life without the application of the trepan, it would be one of the

greatest cures that ever were performed. By this time, Fathom’s first

transport being overblown, he summoned up his whole resolution, and

reflected upon his own ruin with that fortitude which had never failed

him in the emergencies of his fate. Little disturbed at the prognostic

of the surgeon, which he considered in the right point of view; “Sir,”

said he, “I am not so unacquainted with the resistance of an attorney’s

skull, as to believe the chastisement I have bestowed on him will at

all endanger his life, which is in much greater jeopardy from the hands

of the common executioner. For, notwithstanding this accident, I am

determined to prosecute the rascal for robbery with the utmost severity

of the law; and, that I may have a sufficient fund left for that

prosecution, I shall not at present throw away one farthing in

unnecessary expense, but insist upon being conveyed to prison without

farther delay.”

This declaration was equally unwelcome to the bailiff, surgeon, and

solicitor, who, upon the supposition that the Count was a person of

fortune, and would rather part with an immense sum than incur the

ignominy of a jail, or involve himself in another disgraceful lawsuit,

had resolved to fleece him to the utmost of their power. But, now the

attorney finding him determined to set his fate at defiance, and to

retort upon him a prosecution, which he had no design to undergo, began

to repent heartily of the provocation he had given, and to think

seriously on some method to overcome the obstinacy of the incensed

foreigner. With this view, while the bailiff conducted him to bed in

another apartment, he desired the catchpole to act the part of mediator

between him and the Count, and furnished him with proper instructions

for that purpose. Accordingly the landlord, on his return, told Fathom

that he was sure the solicitor was not a man for this world; for that

he had left him deprived of his senses, and praying to God with great

devotion for mercy to his murderer. He then exhorted him, with many

protestations of friendship, to compromise the unhappy affair by

exchanging releases with the attorney before his delirium should be

known, otherwise he would bring himself into a most dangerous

premunire, whether the plaintiff should die of his wound, or live to

prosecute him for assault. “And with regard to your charge of robbery

against him,” said he, “as it is no more than a base suspicion,

unsupported by the least shadow of evidence, the bill would be thrown

out, and then he might sue you for damages. I therefore, out of pure

friendship and good-nature, advise you to compromise the affair, and,

if you think proper, will endeavour to bring about a mutual release.”

Our hero, whose passion was by this time pretty well cooled, saw reason

for assenting to the proposal; upon which the deed was immediately

executed, the mediator’s bill was discharged, and Ferdinand conveyed in

an hackney-coach to prison, after he had empowered his own landlord to

discharge his servants, and convert his effects into ready money. Thus,

he saw himself, in the course of a few hours, deprived of his

reputation, rank, liberty, and friends; and his fortune reduced from

two thousand pounds to something less than two hundred, fifty of which

he had carried to jail in his pocket.

END OF VOL. I.

THE ADVENTURES OF FERDINAND COUNT FATHOM

by Tobias Smollett

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