I replied in the negative, and asked where the gentleman lived.

"He lives nowhere on earth; he is dead,--just dead."

"A friend of yours?"

"A master once; now a presence eluding, haunting, torturing. He left me

this manuscript; it is a 'Philosophy of the Absolute.'" (Here Clifton

drew from a curiously contrived case of parchment a cluster of pages.)

"It has now twenty-two hours to appear in the present century. You shall

devote the night to reading it, and tell me that I have acted well."

A sultry August evening, a smoky boarding-house lamp, much skirmishing

of mosquitoes, and--a manuscript system of philosophy! The prospect was

not inviting. The reading of other people's manuscripts is surely the

crucial test of a devoted benevolence. There are few ways in which I am

so little ready to oblige my fellow-men. I had, indeed, at times, been

induced to inspect sundry romances in blotted embryo; but, as yet,

nobody had called upon me with a system of philosophy. _Printed_

philosophy is none too easy reading. But to sit there, under the

guardianship of Clifton, and spell out the dim dogmatism of some

nebulous fanatic,--of course it was not to be thought of for a moment.

With a _suave_ periphrasis of speech I questioned the expediency of the

proposition.

"I shall ring for candles that will burn during the night," said Mr.

Clifton, heedless of my expostulation. "Also some refreshment. You take

tea, I suppose? You shall read the first ten pages of Vannelle's

writing. It is possible you may exercise self-control enough to abandon

it unfinished. But you will not sleep tonight."

There was a confidence in the minister's tone which gave rather

unpleasant emphasis to this final prophecy. Still, I believed myself

capable of the ten pages without establishing a hopelessly wakeful

condition,--indeed, it was something to be guarantied against the

opposite infirmity. The tea, accompanied by a few thin shavings of

toast, presently arrived. The means of procuring light were also

furnished us. Clifton's hand lay heavily upon the manuscript until the

attendant had disappeared for the last time, and the door was locked

behind him. He then opened the papers before me, and signified that the

time had come. I braced myself as for a serious undertaking.

Thus I accepted the task. How give words to the singular emotions which

soon possessed me? As if some charm, some spell of magnetism, had been

given to the paper, my whole consciousness was riveted upon it. I know

not how to represent this bold, this startling attempt to establish a

positive basis for metaphysical philosophy, an exact science of all

things human and divine. Here was a man, perchance of more courage and

conscience, perchance of more devilish recklessness, than any of his

contemporaries. But how deal with what came to me from that wondrous

writing in the ambiguities of common language? All thought--even

supposing it embodied in a perfect form of speech--is subject to the

limitations of the recipient mind. My own glimpses of the writer's

meaning were necessarily most indistinct. I cannot attempt to transfer

them. I was controlled by a force not my own. The shadow of a mysterious

power was over me. The mists of sentimental pantheism were left far

below the clear-cut summits whither the reader was invited to ascend.

There was an interpretation of Revelation far more removed from the

apparent letter than that of Swedenborg. Here was reaffirmed (though for

a widely different purpose) what the Romish Church has ever

declared,--that the Scriptures, recording spiritual truth, cannot be

comprehensible to the natural understanding,--that, while the Sacred

Writings contain a natural letter, it can be translated into spiritual

verity only by a few exceptional men. If this scheme of philosophy was

an idealism, it nevertheless manifested itself through the plainest

realities. The solution of the problem seemed to come not from one

point, but from all points. Certainly there was a tendency towards the

supersensible; but this direction was taken through stern grappling with

the actual. At one time I struggled against the august spirit that was

borne in upon me; at another, I was utterly subdued by the lofty

enthusiasm of the writer,--something within me capable of absolute

cognition seemed responding to his appeals. But the pith and vitality of

this marvel could be recognized only by long experience. And here the

student was required to stake his soul upon a perilous cast. For, if not

pursued and fathomed to full satisfaction, this view of things would be

disturbing, paralyzing. With any half-acceptance a man might scarcely

live. It must fashion the mind as an artist fashions the passive metals

into a musical instrument, and then every event in time might touch it

to exquisite harmony. But the more ravishing the beauty which seemed

offered through perfect realization of this knowledge, the more

blighting would be its effects, if entertained in the spirit of a

selfish dilettanteism. For in certain passages were breathed faint

suggestions, that moral codes held sacred by the people could not bind

the initiated,--nay, that what seemed most evil might be so explained as

to become wholly legitimate to the elect.

It was far into the night. I had gone over about a third of the

manuscript. Sharp questions assailed my ears. Was I bound to jeopard

all the common good of life for the chance of--just failing to know

existence from a higher plane? Could I ascend so far above the frailties

of average men as to receive in purity and innocence the license which

acceptance of this strange scheme would surely give? Dim-sighted as I

was, it was necessary to rise and dispel this splendid phantasm. I

shuddered in sudden alarm at the danger which threatened me. By a

spasmodic movement, in which I failed to recognize any presence of my

will, the manuscript was closed and handed to Clifton. Welcome existence

under coarsest and harshest terms, rather than tamper with such fearful

possibilities!

For hours the minister had gazed into my face, partaking the excitement

to which he had subjected me. He had lighted and trimmed the candles, as

was necessary, but had never broken silence. And now there came from him

the deep sigh of relief from an absorbing interest; he sighed as a

little child when the fairytale is ended and the tense strain of

attention may be relaxed.

"What was this man?" I demanded, hurriedly.

"What he was is to be discovered through these writings, if it may be

found out at all. What he was is not for me nor for you to know. It is

possible that he may meet with competent judges hereafter, even among

men. Look at this address."

Clifton handed me a little memorandum relating to the ultimate

disposition of the manuscript. It was to remain for eighty years in the

Mather Safe, and was then to be consigned to the occupant of the Chair

of Moral Philosophy in the College.

"Say rather to the last minority-candidate for the professorship!" I

exclaimed. "I doubt if the actual winner of that comfortable possession

will feel disposed to abandon the market-worth of conventional

acquirements, and set forth as a humble student of unpopular truth."

The minister seemed struck with the suggestion, and made the alteration

I had indicated.

The darkest hour of the night had come. Every sound of human activity

had long ago ceased. It was the quiet time when one may most easily

probe an intense experience. I felt that more was to be

known,--something which the minister longed to tell,--something to which

what he had caused me to read was to serve as a prelude. I suspected how

powerless must have been this sensitive man in the presence of the Idea

which he had carried. Doubtless, in one of his peculiar tendencies, it

might prevent all harmonious action,--it might ever goad the intellect,

and crush the heart. As the confession trembled upon the lips of

Clifton, I signified my profound sympathy. It is an awful moment, when a

mature man tries to put off the solitariness of his life.

What was then communicated I can repeat only in the first person. The

pathetic earnestness of the speaker imprinted on my memory the very

phrases that he used; there can be few verbal changes as they now flow

from the pen.

The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 12, No. 71, September, 1863 A Magazine of Literature, Art, and Politics · 第 26 / 52 题