See pages 67, 75 and 76.]

Crochet Ribbons for Underwear Beadings.

A very pretty and economical substitute for the silk lingerie ribbon

is found in the new crochet ribbons for this purpose. Fine mercerised

cotton, or crochet silk thread is used with a fine hook.

[Illustration: The above illustration shows ribbons No. 1, 2, 3 and 4.]

No. 1.

12 ch, turn, miss next ch, 5 d c into next 5 ch, 3 d c into next ch, 5

d c into last 5 ch, * turn with 1 ch, miss 1st d c, 5 d c into next 5 d

c, 3 d c into next d c (that is the centre d c of the 3 d c into 1 ch),

5 d c into next 5 d c, miss last d c, and repeat from *.

No. 2.

This is a corded design, and is worked over a single stout cotton

thread, such as No. 10. Form a knot on the end of the No. 10 cotton,

over the cord put 8 d c, keep the cord gently pulled, to have the

stitches close together and the line perfectly straight. Turn, miss

1st 3 d c, 15 d c over the cord into the 15 d c *, 3 d c over the cord

alone, 15 d c into the 15 d c; * repeat.

No. 3.

11 ch, turn, miss 1st ch, 1 d c into next ch, 3 ch, 2 tr into same ch

as last d c, 1 d c into next 3rd ch, 3 ch, 2 tr into same ch, 1 d c

into next 3rd ch, 3 ch, 2 tr into same ch, 1 d c into last ch, * turn,

1 ch, 1 d c into last d c, 3 ch, 2 tr into same d c, 1 d c, 3 ch, 2 tr

over each 3 ch except the last, where you put only the 1 d c; repeat

from *.

No. 4.

13 ch, 1 tr into the 10th ch, over the tr put 1 d c, 4 tr, 1 tr into

the 7th ch, over the tr put 1 d c, 4 tr, 1 tr into the 4th ch, over the

tr 1 d c, 4 tr, 1 tr into the 1st ch, * turn, 4 ch, 1 tr into the space

between the groups of tr with 1 d c, 4 tr over each, 1 tr over the 4

ch, at the turning 1 d c, 4 tr over this tr; * repeat.

No. 5.

14 ch, 1 d c into the 11th ch, 3 ch, 1 d c into every 2nd ch, * turn, 4

ch, 1 d c, 3 ch into each loop; * repeat.

[Sidenote: Designs that will wear well.]

No. 6.

10 ch, turn, 3 long tr into the 5th ch, retaining last loop of each

on the hook until working off the 3rd, then work off all the loops

together, and put 1 d c around the top, 3 ch, 3 long tr into same ch as

last trs, 3 long tr into 1st ch, 3 ch, 3 long tr into same ch, 1 long

tr beside last group, turn, * 5 ch, two groups of long trs with 3 ch

between into each 3 ch space, 1 long tr between last trs and following

chs; * repeat.

No. 7.

13 ch; into the 10th and 7th, 4th and 1st ch put 2 tr with 2 ch

between, 1 tr beside last tr, * turn, 3 ch, into each 2 ch space put 2

tr with 2 ch between, 1 tr between last tr and next chs; * repeat.

No. 8.

15 ch, turn, into the 10th ch put 1 d c, 5 ch, 1 d c, 3 ch, into the

7th ch, 1 d c, 5 ch, 1 d c, 3 ch, into the 4th ch, 1 d c, 5 ch, 1 d c,

3 ch, 1 d c into the 1st ch, * turn, 5 ch, into each picot 1 d c, 5

ch, 1 d c, 3 ch between the picots, 3 ch, 1 d c into the 3rd ch at the

turning; * repeat.

The illustrations show the actual size of the crochet ribbons, so

the worker can easily gauge what width pattern she wishes to work.

These are so varied in design as to give plenty of choice. If a firm,

close pattern is preferred, either No. 1 or No. 2 would be suitable,

the latter being particularly strong, the padding cord giving extra

durability.

For an easily and quickly worked pattern, it would be difficult to find

anything to beat design No. 5. This has the very even flat appearance,

which renders it particularly suitable for ribbon purposes. Similar in

appearance, though somewhat different in the working, is No. 7.

No. 8 is a very lacy pattern, particularly suitable for finer kinds of

underwear.

[Illustration: Above are shown ribbons 5, 6, 7 and 8.]

These crochet ribbons will launder excellently.

Bead Fancies.

The fashion of the present day runs towards beads in every colour and

design, and although the making of beads is not exactly a needlework

economy, it is a dress economy, and that is very nearly related to

needlework.

I have been very successful in making all sorts of articles for

ornamentation—from beads, sealing-wax, broken china, a little

gold paint and some glue, not to mention a little grease and a

knitting-needle.

I began my home-made bead-making from necessity, because I was unable

to find any beads to match a particular frock I very much wanted a

string for. Also, in hunting everywhere for them, I found that the

really artistic and barbaric ones ran into a great deal of money,

especially if they were large.

Now I wanted an odd shade of blue, which was really no shade at all,

because the material was old and had faded to the beautiful tint which

it now possesses. I could not procure any that were even remotely like

it, and so my idea of making some for myself was born.

To begin with, I bought for sixpence a large box of assorted beads,

such as are sold for children to string at kindergarten.

Sealing-wax is an Essential.

At a stationer’s I bought up a whole lot of broken sealing-wax for a

very little money, purchasing at the same time two good sticks, one of

gold and one of silver. These I carried home and sorted as best I could

into shades of different colouring.

You will be surprised to find what a lot of different tones there are

to be had in sealing-wax, though, when buying, be careful not to be

taken in by the outside of the stick! I bought what I thought was a

beautiful shade of lavender, but fortunately was told by the assistant

that it was really a dark blue, which had been in the window and faded!

Blues will often fade mauve, and reds will become pink. But you will

easily avoid mistakes by looking at the box which gives a description

of its contents.

Broken China the next Requisite.

Having secured what I wanted at the stationer’s, I next looked through

the china pantry and kitchen cupboards to see what I could find in the

way of broken china and glass.

I turned out quite a nice little heap from here, and then went to the

tool-house, where I had a little store, which I had dug up out of the

garden.

I never can understand where all the broken china comes from which is

always to be found in every garden when the earth is turned up. I have

a small basket full of all sorts, of odd pieces in bright blues, reds,

and yellows, which appear to be chips from plates or saucers. I should

think it would take a generation of families, and their tea, dinner and

breakfast services, to account for the quantity and colouring I have by

me.

All this china I washed carefully in soapy water, rinsing in very hot

clear water, and drying whilst still hot. By this means the china and

glass keeps its shine, and if set in the sun for a little while it will

greatly improve the lustre.

Next I sorted the colours, and then, with the aid of a wooden hammer

and a piece of felt, I cracked the china into tiny pieces. Be careful

in doing this to put the coloured side of the china downwards, and lay

on a piece of felt, with another piece on top. Hit gently, but firmly,

and where the piece is cracked insert a nail or strong pin in the crack

and hit with the hammer. The cracks will split and will leave a nice

edge, which is very useful for sticking in the sealing-wax. Break the

pieces as small as possible, but leaving the colour to show on one

side. If you smash at the pieces they will powder and be of no use at

all.

[Illustration: A Diagram for working the cross-stitch design on the Bag

illustrated on page 107.

Needlework Economies: A Book of Mending and Making with Oddments and Scraps · 第 43 / 70 题