SIR THOMAS MALORY.

Of Sir Thomas Malory himself we know nothing more than can be inferred

by probable conjecture from his book. His name occurs in it three

times, and with the three variations of Malorye, Malory, and Maleore.

These variations are not singular, for the spelling of proper as well

as of common names was very much at the fancy of the writer; and we

know that Shakespeare, Marvell, and Pym, wrote their own names in

various forms. Sir Thomas Malory tells us that his book was ended in

the ninth year of the reign of Edward IV, or 1470 A.D.; and at that

time there was an old and important Yorkshire family of the name at

Hutton Coniers and High Studley, near Ripon; for Leland, early in the

next century, speaks of the ancestors of Malory[17], and in 1427 and

1472 the death or burial of two persons of the same name is recorded at

Ripon[18]. Andrew Mallorie of Middlesex _armiger_ is among the

contributors to the funds for defence against the Spanish Armada

(1588)[19]. At the beginning of the seventeenth century we find Sir

John Mallory of Studley, and son of Sir William Mallory, M.P. for

Thirsk and Ripon, and a subscriber to the second Virginia Charter[20]:

in 1622 Burton speaks of the pedigree, arms, and lands of Sir Thomas

Malory in Kirby-Malory, Winwick, Newbould, and Swinford in

Leicestershire[21]; and about the same time two scholars of the name

were elected to Winchester College[22]; and reasonable conjecture may

connect our author with these Malorys, although no links of actual

pedigree have been found.

Le Morte Darthur Sir Thomas Malory's Book of King Arthur and his Noble Knights of the Round Table · 第 37 / 567 题