3. Destitute of tone vocality; surd. Rush.

A*ton"ic, n. 1. (Gram.) A word that has no accent.

2. An element of speech entirely destitute of vocality, or produced by the breath alone; a nonvocal or surd consonant; a breathing. Rush.

3. (Med.) A remedy capable of allaying organic excitement or irritation. Dunglison.

At"o*ny (&?;), n. [Gr. &?; slackness; 'a priv. + &?; tone, strength, &?; to stretch: cf. F. atonie.] (Med.) Want of tone; weakness of the system, or of any organ, especially of such as are contractile.

A*top" (&?;), adv. On or at the top. Milton.

{ At`ra*bi*la"ri*an (&?;), At`ra*bi*la"ri*ous (&?;), } a. [LL. atrabilarius, fr. L. atra bilis black bile: cf. F. atrabilaire, fr. atrabile.] Affected with melancholy; atrabilious. Arbuthnot.

At`ra*bi*la"ri*an, n. A person much given to melancholy; a hypochondriac. I. Disraeli.

At`ra*bil"iar (&?;), a. Melancholy; atrabilious.

At`ra*bil"ia*ry (&?;), a. 1. Of or pertaining to atra bilis or black bile, a fluid formerly supposed to be produced by the kidneys.

2. Melancholic or hypohondriac; atrabilious; -- from the supposed predominance of black bile, to the influence of which the ancients attributed hypochondria, melancholy, and mania.

Atrabiliary arteries, capsules, and veins (Anat.), those pertaining to the kidney; -- called also renal arteries, capsules, and veins.

At`ra*bil"ious (&?;), a. Melancholic or hypochondriac; atrabiliary. Dunglision.

A hard-faced, atrabilious, earnest-eyed race.

Lowell.

He was constitutionally atrabilious and scornful.

Froude.

At`ra*men*ta"ceous (&?;), a. [L. atramentum ink, fr. ater black.] Black, like ink; inky; atramental. [Obs.] Derham.

{ At`ra*men"tal (&?;), At`ra*men"tous (&?;), } a. Of or pertaining to ink; inky; black, like ink; as, atramental galls; atramentous spots.

At`ra*men*ta"ri*ous (&?;), a. [Cf. F. atramentaire. See Atramentaceous.] Like ink; suitable for making ink. Sulphate of iron (copperas, green vitriol) is called atramentarious, as being used in making ink.

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