CLXXXII

Language is rooted half in the bodily and half in the mental nature of

man. The vocal sounds which form the raw materials of language could not

be produced without a peculiar conformation of the organs of speech; the

enunciation of duly accented syllables would be impossible without

the nicest coordination of the action of the muscles which move these

organs; and such co-ordination depends on the mechanism of certain

portions of the nervous system. It is therefore conceivable that the

structure of this highly complex speaking apparatus should determine a

man's linguistic potentiality; that is to say, should enable him to use

a language of one class and not of another. It is further conceivable

that a particular linguistic potentiality should be inherited and become

as good a race mark as any other. As a matter of fact, it is not proven

that the linguistic potentialities of all men are the same.

Aphorisms and Reflections from the Works of T. H. Huxley · 第 183 / 386 题