PREFACE

Although a man by his works and personality shall have made his mark

upon the age he lives in, yet when he has passed away and his influence

with him, the next generation, and still more the succeeding one, will

know little of this work, of his ideals and of the goal he strove to

win, although for the student his scientific work may always live.

Thomas Henry Huxley may come to be remembered by the public merely as

the man who held that we were descended from the ape, or as the apostle

of Darwinism, or as the man who worsted Bishop Wilberforce at Oxford.

To prevent such limitation, and to afford more intimate and valuable

reasons for remembrance of this man of science and lover of his

fellow-men, I have gathered together passages, on widely differing

themes, from the nine volumes of his "Essays," from his "Scientific

Memoirs" and his "Letters," to be published in a small volume, complete

in itself and of a size that can be carried in the pocket.

Some of the passages were picked out for their philosophy, some for

their moral guidances, some for their scientific exposition of natural

facts, or for their insight into social questions; others for their

charms of imagination or genial humour, and many--not the least--for

their pure beauty of lucid English writing.

In so much wealth of material it was difficult to restrict the

gathering.

My great wish is that this small book, by the easy method of its

contents, may attract the attention of those persons who are yet

unacquainted with my husband's writings; of the men and women of

leisure, who, although they may have heard of the "Essays," do not care

to work their way through the nine volumes; of others who would like to

read them, but who have either no time to do so or coin wherewith to buy

them. More especially do I hope that these selections may attract

the attention of the working man, whose cause my husband so ardently

espoused, and to whom he was the first to reveal, by his free lectures,

the loveliness of Nature, the many rainbow-coloured rays of science, and

to show forth to his listeners how all these glorious rays unite in the

one pure white light of holy truth.

I am most grateful to our son Leonard Huxley for weeding out the

overgrowth of my extracts, for indexing the text of the book and seeing

it through the press for me.

Hodeslea, Eastbourne, June 29th, 1907.

Aphorisms and Reflections from the Works of T. H. Huxley · 第 5 / 386 题