I asked what had caused this change.

"It has been caused chiefly by the magazines. The modern magazines have

done two important things for fiction--they have brought it within every

one's reach, and they have increased the prices paid to the authors,

thus enabling them to make a living by devoting themselves exclusively

to writing."

"But it has been said," I ventured, "that a writer, no matter how

talented he may be, cannot make a comfortable living out of writing

fiction unless he is most extraordinarily gifted with ideas, and that,

therefore, a writer takes a tremendous risk if he throws himself upon

literature for support."

"How is a writer going to get ideas for stories," asked Mr. Beach, in

turn, "unless he uses ideas? The more ideas a man uses, the more ideas

will come to him.

"The imaginative quality in a man is like any other quality; the more it

is functioned the better it is functioned. If you fail to use any organ

of your body, nature will in time let that organ go out of commission.

"It is just the same with imagination as with any organ of the body. If

a writer waits for ideas to come to him and ceases to exercise his

imagination, his imagination will become atrophied. But if he uses his

imagination it will grow stronger and ideas will come to him with

increasing frequency."

Mr. Beach is an enthusiastic advocate of the moving picture. In the

course of his discussion of it he advanced an interesting theory as to

the next stage of its development.

"The next use of the moving picture," he said, "will be the editorial

use. We have had the moving picture used as a comic device, as a device

to spread news, and as an interpreter of fiction. But as yet no one has

endeavored to use it as a means to mold public opinion in great vital

issues of the day.

"Of course, it has been used educationally, and as part of various

propaganda schemes. But it will be used in connection with great

political problems. It will become the most powerful of all influences

for directing public opinion in politics and in everything else.

"It will play a mighty part in the thought of the country and of the

world.

"I have seen men and women coming from a great moving-picture show

almost hysterical with emotion. I have heard them shout and stamp and

whistle at what they saw flashed before them on a white sheet as they

never did in any theater.

"What a strong argument 'The Birth of a Nation' presents! Now, suppose

that same art and that same equipment were used to present arguments

about some political issue of our own time, instead of one of our

fathers' time. What a force that would be!"

_WHAT IS GENIUS?_

Literature in the Making, by Some of Its Makers · 第 36 / 57 题