PREFACE

The study of Nature has of late years enormously increased, and there is

probably no branch of its varied and inexhaustible interests which

appeals more strongly to young and old than the fascinating study of

Birds.

Every one feels more or less interested in Birds, whether it be from

pure affection for the Robins and Tits which beg our hospitality during

the winter months, or joy at the coming of the Swallow and Cuckoo as

heralds of spring.

For some the interest is perhaps merely a passing regret at the shooting

of one of our rare and beautiful migrants, while with others the real

love of bird life makes it a moment of intensest pleasure when, for

instance, the melodious note of the Nightingale makes us dimly realise

something of the innate beauty of Nature herself.

In the following pages will be found not only descriptions and plates of

the birds themselves, but, wherever possible, notes on their ways and

habits have also been given. These notes having been taken at first hand

straight from Nature, it is hoped that they may give a small insight

into some of those beautiful mysteries which it is our ambition to

unravel, and that, at the same time, they may awaken and stimulate a

further desire to know still more of the workings of the great laws of

the Universe and the part they play in the lives of even the least of

the feathered creatures.

It has been thought best to include in this book every species which has

been known to occur in Great Britain, with a description of their

leading characteristics and true habitat, so that any bird met with may

be easily identified; and the plates have been carefully selected so as

to give examples of the most typical species.

For facts relative to geographical distribution and other technical

details the author has freely consulted Mr. Howard Saunders' _Manual of

British Birds_.

In conclusion, the author hopes most sincerely that this book may often

prove to be of help and service to the genuine seeker after reliable

information on British Birds, and also that it may encourage observation

and further research in a branch of Natural History where discovery ever

stimulates to fresh discovery and where interest never fails.

J. LEWIS BONHOTE.

Gade Spring,

Hemel Hempstead, Herts,

_November 1907_.

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