ORDER: Lepidoptera. SECTION: Diurna. FAMILY: Nymphalidæ. _Swains._

GENUS. NYMPHALIS, _Latr._ Papilio (Nymphales Gemmati), _Linn._ Papilio

Satyrus, _Fabr. (Ent. Syst.)_.

NYMPHALIS FERONIA. Alis subdentatis, supra coeruleo, fusco et albo

marmoratis, omnibus ocellis sex iride simplici. (Expans. Alar. 3 unc. 6

lin.)

SYN. Papilio (Nymph. Gemm.) Feronia, _Linn. Syst. Nat._ 2. 770. _No._

140. _Fabr. Ent. Syst._ III. 1. _p._ 226. _No._ 710. _Cramer, pl._ 192.

_fig._ E. F. _Herbst. Pap. tab._ 225. _fig._ 1. 2. _Latr. et God. Encycl.

Méth. p._ 428. (Nymphalis F.).

HABITAT: Surinam (_Drury_). India (_Linn. Fabr. incorrectly_).

_Upper Side._ Antennæ black, with two small white spots at their bases,

on the front of the head, and two more close to the eyes, on the top of

the head; likewise two on the neck, and two longer ones on the thorax.

The thorax and abdomen of a very dark blueish hazel. Anterior wings, next

the shoulders, of a dark blueish hazel, black at the tips and outer

margin, where are many different shaped flesh-coloured spots; the parts

nearest the shoulders having many denticulated marks and dashes of a blue

colour; some being also scattered all over the wings. About a third from

the shoulder, near the anterior margin, on each wing, is a short, red,

crooked line, which is seen on the under side. Near the outer margin are

five ash-coloured spots, all of them being encircled with black, and some

being edged with blue. Posterior wings of the same dark hazel as the

anterior; the external edges being black between the scollops. Each wing

is divided into a number of small different shaped spots margined with

blue; and near the external margin are six black spots, whose irides are

blue, having white ones in their centres. Below these is a double row of

blue marks, like beards of arrows, placed on the black marks between the

scollops. All the wings are dentated.

_Under Side._ Anterior wings whitish, about a third part at the base; the

remainder being a dark chocolate, with many different shaped ash-coloured

spots. Near the external edges are five round ash-coloured spots on a

row, one being placed above the rest. Posterior wings chiefly whitish,

except at the {20}outer angle and external edges; the latter being

alternately marked with dark chocolate and ash colour, near which is a

row of four round ash-coloured spots, encircled with chocolate, and a

small faint one near the anal angle.

Illustrations of Exotic Entomology, Volume 1 · 第 72 / 348 题