323.--A DUNGEON PUZZLE.

[Illustration:

+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+

| | | | | | | | |

| ............. ....... ............. |

| . | | . | . | . | . | | . |

+--.--+-- --+--.--+--.--+--.--+--.--+-- --+--.--+

| . | | . | . | . | . | | . |

| ....... ....... ....... ....... |

| | . | | | | | . | |

+-- --+--.--+-- --+-- --+-- --+-- --+--.--+-- --+

| | . | | | | | . | |

| ....... ....... ....... ....... |

| . | | . | . | . | . | | . |

+--.--+-- --+--.--+--.--+--.--+--.--+-- --+--.--+

| . | | . | . | . | . | | . |

| ............. ....... . ....... |

| | | | | | . | . | |

+-- --+-- --+-- --+-- --+-- --+--.--+--.--+-- --+

| | | | | | . | . | |

| ............. ....... . ....... |

| . | | . | . | . | . | | . |

+--.--+-- --+--.--+--.--+--.--+--.--+-- --+--.--+

| . | | . | . | . | . | | . |

| ....... ....... ....... ....... |

| | . | | | | | . | |

+-- --+--.--+-- --+-- --+-- --+-- --+--.--+-- --+

| | . | | | | | . | |

| ....... ....... ....... ....... |

| . | | . | . | . | . | | . |

+--.--+-- --+--.--+--.--+--.--+--.--+-- --+--.--+

| . | | . | . | . | . | | . |

| ............. . P ............. |

| | | | | | | | |

+-- --+-- --+-- --+-- --+-- --+-- --+-- --+-- --+

]

A French prisoner, for his sins (or other people's), was confined in an

underground dungeon containing sixty-four cells, all communicating with

open doorways, as shown in our illustration. In order to reduce the

tedium of his restricted life, he set himself various puzzles, and this

is one of them. Starting from the cell in which he is shown, how could

he visit every cell once, and only once, and make as many turnings as

possible? His first attempt is shown by the dotted track. It will be

found that there are as many as fifty-five straight lines in his path,

but after many attempts he improved upon this. Can you get more than

fifty-five? You may end your path in any cell you like. Try the puzzle

with a pencil on chessboard diagrams, or you may regard them as rooks'

moves on a board.

Amusements in Mathematics · 第 382 / 970 题