LETTER XI.

Government House, Perth,

_24th November_.

The day after I last wrote was, as I expected, a very full and busy

one; but we managed an early start next morning, and bowled along the

capital road between Newcastle and Perth at a fine rate, arriving safe

and sound, but as brown as berries, in Perth. The early summer days

were just setting in, and it was still delicious, and not too hot. I

enjoy the garden immensely, and _you_ would enjoy the figs! Indeed a

quantity of fruit of all sorts is now coming on; the long arcades of

vines seem absolutely laden with grapes, and the peach trees have to be

propped up, to enable the boughs to support the weight of fruit. Melons

and cucumbers appear to be in great abundance, and so do green peas,

asparagus, and all other English vegetables. When we returned to town

we found the Ice Company in full force, so we can have lots of ice

every day.

Louis was delighted to see us; but he can think and talk of nothing

else but cricket, which I fear he regards as the most important object

of his school-life.

We have been at home just three weeks—very busy ones, I assure you—and

every now and then we have had two or three days of extremely hot

weather. That only happens when a hot wind blows, and then there is

nothing for it except to shut up the house, pull down all the green

blinds to keep out the flies, and sit in the dark! However, this state

of things does not last long, and is generally brought to an end by

heavy rain, which revives us quite as much as it does the grass and the

garden.

I have not told you half enough about the cows and the poultry!

They are all very happy, and get on famously. I have lots of little

chickens, and ducks, and baby turkeys. But the hawks lead me a sad

life, and seem to be far too clever to get themselves trapped or

shot. Then every Sunday evening there is a long list of casualties

to report, because the horses are allowed to run in the paddock on

that day, and they generally reward me for the indulgence by galloping

wildly over my youngest chickens, and leaving many killed and wounded

behind them. Monsieur Puppy, too, got himself into sad disgrace the

other day. I think I told you that he was great at rats, didn’t I?

In Mauritius he often had the pleasure of catching either a rat or a

wild creature called a tanrac (something between a small hedgehog and

a large rat), but here he cannot find anything better than a mouse,

which he despises. Well, the other day he was in the paddock with me,

and something suddenly moved in the long grass. In an instant Puppy had

pounced on it, snapped it up and flung it over his head. Alas and alas!

it was not a rat, but only a dear little duckling. Puppy was quite

horrified, and turned the poor little corpse over and over, evidently

in hopes that if he could only put it on its legs it would recover. But

it was quite dead, and you never saw any dog so thoroughly ashamed of

his mistake as Monsieur Puppy was. He kept close to me all the rest of

the time, and did not venture even to look at a fowl or duck. I think

he is rather afraid of the three or four big black swans which live in

the pond, and he does not understand how I can have courage to let them

swim up and eat bread out of my hand. He tried to make friends with a

cygnet, a gawky, light-brown creature, who waddles awkwardly about the

gardener’s cottage door; but the cygnet declines steadily all Puppy’s

playful advances.

There have been two or three bazaars since our return, and the one at

Fremantle, for the beautiful parish church there, was very large, and

really extremely pretty. I confess I am very glad of them, because I

can buy such heaps of toys; different and better toys than those in the

shops here. Do you want to know why I am buying up all the toys in the

place, until my dressing-room looks like a shop? Well, I will tell you,

but it is a profound secret. I am going to have a Christmas tree, or

rather three or four Christmas trees, for a lot of the school children,

and all the Mission children and orphans must come as well as my

friends’ children, and the tree will probably have to be repeated over

and over again; so you see I want a good many toys. A box is on its way

from England with tapers, and flags, and beads, and glistening things,

and even a large waxen angel is coming 8000 miles to perch on the very

tiptop. Louis is wildly excited about it, but as he wants to spin all

the tops, and blow all the bugles, to say nothing of “borrowing” all

the knives, Catherine has to keep the key of the dressing-room in her

pocket.

This large house is so cool and comfortable, and the garden is so green

and pretty and delightful, that I confess to being rather sorry to have

to pack up and start again—to-morrow, actually!—on a third and still

more distant tour. I have told you all about the visit to the north

(that was to Geraldton); then to the east—York; and now we are going

to the south, down the coast up which we came on our arrival. And I

am sorry to leave the canaries, for I have had a huge cage made for

them, and lots of little yellow birds are just arriving from Melbourne

and Sydney. It is pleasant to see their delight when I turn them into

their fine big new home, with all its baths, and with a small field of

green at one end. There are nests, too, in the corners, and they set

to work at once to take possession of them, so it is a pity to leave

all the nurseries. The cage stands on the sheltered side of the large

wide verandah, where the birdies can get plenty of sunshine, and yet

be sheltered from the cold winds—which we have occasionally, even in

summer—as well as from the hot winds. The little creatures sing as if

they would burst their throats, and are already as tame as possible.

You would be amused if you could see how delighted the sentries are to

have this big cage to look at, and I am told they declare sentry duty

is ever so much pleasanter now that they have my canaries to break its

monotony! At all events I feel secure from cats, for I am sure the

sentry would not allow a cat within dangerous distance! It is rather

amusing to think of these old soldiers, nearly all of whom wear medals;

some have been through the Crimean campaign; two of them have ridden

in the famous Balaklava charge; several have served all through the

dreadful Indian mutiny; and now, in the evening of their days, their

duties consist in strolling up and down between gay flower-borders and

keeping guard over singing birds! They are called “Pensioners,” and

are the veterans of the Imperial force, which used to be kept here

in old convict days. They have comfortable barracks, and a grant of

land and good pay, so the fine old soldiers are very well off in this

beautiful climate. Some of them have taken their discharge and settled

in various parts of the country, and only enough remain to furnish the

guards at Government House. There used to be guards at the Treasury

and other public offices; but when the convicts were taken away there

was no longer any occasion for armed soldiers anywhere. We are a very

peaceable and orderly community, and the boys are the only troublesome

element of our little society. I don’t mean Louis specially, but all

the boys! I can’t help thinking it is the fine air which gets into

their heads and makes them so wild. Certain it is that in the other and

larger colonies the “grown ups” are quite bullied by the “larrikins”

or street boys. Ours have not yet got to that pitch, and I can’t help

laughing at the reports I hear of their misdemeanours,—probably because

my own boys have taught me what boys are capable of!

The other afternoon when I was driving through Fremantle the schools

had just broken up and the young monkeys could find nothing better to

do in the way of exercise than to tear after the carriage shouting and

hurrahing. The lady who was with me looked much alarmed, and whispered

“the larrikins”; but I stopped at a little shop which had sticks of

sweeties in its window, and addressed the foremost urchin (such a

pretty blue-eyed boy, with the heavenly expression of the conventional

seraph), declaring that I did not like troublesome boys, but that good

quiet lads should have a stick of barley sugar apiece. Every boy became

astoundingly good directly, and ever since I have had no shouting or

hurrahing. Your father laughs at me, and says, “So that’s your receipt

for managing larrikins, is it?” But I think it is a very good one,

don’t you?

I have never told you about Fremantle at all, and yet I drive nearly

every afternoon along the road between Perth and that port, which

winds under the Bluff, “Mount Eliza,” I mentioned before. The view is

so pretty, first of our own broad Swan river, then of another large

lake called “Melville Water”; after that comes a charming bit of bush

or forest; and then the road rises uphill until you get a lovely view

over the sea, with Rottnest and all the islands on the wide blue

stretch of ocean.

Just outside Fremantle there is a long steep and narrow bridge across

the wide mouth of the “Swan,” and then we drive through some very

pretty suburbs of neat, nice little houses, standing in gay gardens,

until we get to the town itself. Not a very large one, but growing

every day, and it has already capital shops. A little Government

Cottage perches on a cliff by the seashore, and I often have tea in its

summer parlour, while Louis enjoys a scramble on the rocks. I hope some

day we may have a fine harbour, and that I may see lots of big steamers

in the beautiful bay, just below the cottage windows.

There is a railway between Perth and Fremantle, which is of course a

great convenience; but I prefer the drive, partly because of choosing

one’s own time, and partly because the road is so very pretty, and

fairly good, all the way. I assure you there is great rejoicing when

I propose to Louis and Catherine to drive them down to Fremantle; but

I am so busy I have not time to do so half as often as I should like.

On our way there, a few days ago, we saw a huge snake basking in the

sunshine on some low sand-hills, a little way off the road. Though it

was too far off—a dozen yards or so—to do us any harm, the horse on

that side shied violently at it. Coming back, an hour or two later, it

was no longer there, but a much smaller snake was lying dead by the

roadside. I hear legends of a whole colony of snakes who are said to

inhabit the vast underground cellars at Government House in Perth, but

no one seems inclined to find out their truth. A good-sized snake was

slain in single combat by a gentleman visitor on a path in our garden

the other day; but I have not yet seen any nearer than this large one

asleep on the sand.

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