"They were no sooner departed than (having first thanked my

protector for his care of me) I resigned myself to sleep, which

immediately closed my eyelids, and would probably have detained me

very long in his gentle dominions, had I not been awaked with a

squeeze by the hand by my guard, which I at first thought intended

to alarm me with the danger of some wild beast; but I soon

perceived it arose from a softer motive, and that a gentle swain

was the only wild beast I had to apprehend. He began now to

disclose his passion in the strongest manner imaginable, indeed

with a warmth rather beyond that of both my former lovers, but as

yet without any attempt of absolute force. On my side

remonstrances were made in more bitter exclamations and revilings

than I had used to any, that villain Wild excepted. I told him he

was the basest and most treacherous wretch alive; that his having

cloaked his iniquitous designs under the appearance of virtue and

friendship added an ineffable degree of horror to them; that I

detested him of all mankind the most, and could I be brought to

yield to prostitution, he should be the last to enjoy the ruins of

my honour. He suffered himself not to be provoked by this

language, but only changed his manner of solicitation from

flattery to bribery. He unript the lining of his waistcoat, and

pulled forth several jewels; these, he said, he had preserved from

infinite danger to the happiest purpose, if I could be won by

them. I rejected them often with the utmost indignation, till at

last, casting my eye, rather by accident than design, on a diamond

necklace, a thought, like lightning, shot through my mind, and, in

an instant, I remembered that this was the very necklace you had

sold the cursed count, the cause of all our misfortunes. The

confusion of ideas into which this surprize hurried me prevented

my reflecting on the villain who then stood before me; but the

first recollection presently told me it could be no other than the

count himself, the wicked tool of Wild's barbarity. Good heavens!

what was then my condition! How shall I describe the tumult of

passions which then laboured in my breast? However, as I was

happily unknown to him, the least suspicion on his side was

altogether impossible. He imputed, therefore, the eagerness with

which I gazed on the jewels to a very wrong cause, and endeavoured

to put as much additional softness into his countenance as he was

able. My fears were a little quieted, and I was resolved to be

very liberal of promises, and hoped so thoroughly to persuade him

of my venality that he might, without any doubt, be drawn in to

wait the captain and crew's return, who would, I was very certain,

not only preserve me from his violence, but secure the restoration

of what you had been so cruelly robbed of. But, alas! I was

mistaken." Mrs. Heartfree, again perceiving symptoms of the utmost

disquietude in her husband's countenance, cryed out, "My dear,

don't you apprehend any harm.--But, to deliver you as soon as

possible from your anxiety--when he perceived I declined the

warmth of his addresses he begged me to consider; he changed at

once his voice and features, and, in a very different tone from

what he had hitherto affected, he swore I should not deceive him

as I had the captain; that fortune had kindly thrown an

opportunity in his way which he was resolved not foolishly to

lose; and concluded with a violent oath that he was determined to

enjoy me that moment, and therefore I knew the consequence of

resistance. He then caught me in his arms, and began such rude

attempts, that I skreamed out with all the force I could, though I

had so little hopes of being rescued, when there suddenly rushed

forth from a thicket a creature which, at his first appearance,

and in the hurry of spirits I then was, I did not take for a man;

but, indeed, had he been the fiercest of wild beasts, I should

have rejoiced at his devouring us both. I scarce perceived he had

a musket in his hand before he struck my ravisher such a blow with

it that he felled him at my feet. He then advanced with a gentle

air towards me, and told me in French he was extremely glad he had

been luckily present to my assistance. He was naked, except his

middle and his feet, if I can call a body so which was covered

with hair almost equal to any beast whatever. Indeed, his

appearance was so horrid in my eyes, that the friendship he had

shewn me, as well as his courteous behaviour, could not entirely

remove the dread I had conceived from his figure. I believe he saw

this very visibly; for he begged me not to be frightened, since,

whatever accident had brought me thither, I should have reason to

thank heaven for meeting him, at whose hands I might assure myself

of the utmost civility and protection. In the midst of all this

consternation, I had spirits enough to take up the casket of

jewels which the villain, in falling, had dropped out of his

hands, and conveyed it into my pocket. My deliverer, telling me

that I seemed extremely weak and faint, desired me to refresh

myself at his little hut, which, he said, was hard by. If his

demeanour had been less kind and obliging, my desperate situation

must have lent me confidence; for sure the alternative could not

be doubtful, whether I should rather trust this man, who,

notwithstanding his savage outside, expressed so much devotion to

serve me, which at least I was not certain of the falsehood of, or

should abide with one whom I so perfectly well knew to be an

accomplished villain. I therefore committed myself to his

guidance, though with tears in my eyes, and begged him to have

compassion on my innocence, which was absolutely in his power. He

said, the treatment he had been witness of, which he supposed was

from one who had broken his trust towards me, sufficiently

justified my suspicion; but begged me to dry my eyes, and he would

soon convince me that I was with a man of different sentiments.

The kind accents which accompanied these words gave me some

comfort, which was assisted by the repossession of our jewels by

an accident so strongly savouring of the disposition of Providence

in my favour.

"We left the villain weltering in his blood, though beginning to

recover a little motion, and walked together to his hut, or rather

cave, for it was under ground, on the side of a hill; the

situation was very pleasant, and from its mouth we overlooked a

large plain and the town I had before seen. As soon as I entered

it, he desired me to sit down on a bench of earth, which served

him for chairs, and then laid before me some fruits, the wild

product of that country, one or two of which had an excellent

flavour. He likewise produced some baked flesh, a little

resembling that of venison. He then brought forth a bottle of

brandy, which he said had remained with him ever since his

settling there, now above thirty years, during all which time he

had never opened it, his only liquor being water; that he had

reserved this bottle as a cordial in sickness; but, he thanked

heaven, he had never yet had occasion for it. He then acquainted

me that he was a hermit, that he had been formerly cast away on

that coast, with his wife, whom he dearly loved, but could not

preserve from perishing; on which account he had resolved never to

return to France, which was his native country, but to devote

himself to prayer and a holy life, placing all his hopes in the

blessed expectation of meeting that dear woman again in heaven,

where, he was convinced, she was now a saint and an interceder for

him. He said he had exchanged a watch with the king of that

country, whom he described to be a very just and good man, for a

gun, some powder, shot, and ball, with which he sometimes provided

himself food, but more generally used it in defending himself

against wild beasts; so that his diet was chiefly of the vegetable

kind. He told me many more circumstances, which I may relate to

you hereafter: but, to be as concise as possible at present, he at

length greatly comforted me by promising to conduct me to a

seaport, where I might have an opportunity to meet with some

vessels trafficking for slaves; and whence I might once more

commit myself to that element which, though I had already suffered

so much on it, I must again trust to put me in possession of all I

loved.

"The character he gave me of the inhabitants of the town we saw

below us, and of their king, made me desirous of being conducted

thither; especially as I very much wished to see the captain and

sailors, who had behaved very kindly to me, and with whom,

notwithstanding all the civil behaviour of the hermit, I was

rather easier in my mind than alone with this single man; but he

dissuaded me greatly from attempting such a walk till I had

recruited my spirits with rest, desiring me to repose myself on

his couch or bank, saying that he himself would retire without the

cave, where he would remain as my guard. I accepted this kind

proposal, but it was long before I could procure any slumber;

however, at length, weariness prevailed over my fears, and I

enjoyed several hours' sleep. When I awaked I found my faithful

centinel on his post and ready at my summons. This behaviour

infused some confidence into me, and I now repeated my request

that he would go with me to the town below; but he answered, it

would be better advised to take some repast before I undertook the

journey, which I should find much longer than it appeared. I

consented, and he set forth a greater variety of fruits than

before, of which I ate very plentifully. My collation being ended,

I renewed the mention of my walk, but he still persisted in

dissuading me, telling me that I was not yet strong enough; that I

could repose myself nowhere with greater safety than in his cave;

and that, for his part, he could have no greater happiness than

that of attending me, adding, with a sigh, it was a happiness he

should envy any other more than all the gifts of fortune. You may

imagine I began now to entertain suspicions; but he presently

removed all doubt by throwing himself at my feet and expressing

the warmest passion for me. I should have now sunk with despair

had he not accompanied these professions with the most vehement

protestations that he would never offer me any other force but

that of entreaty, and that he would rather die the most cruel

death by my coldness than gain the highest bliss by becoming the

occasion of a tear of sorrow to these bright eyes, which he said

were stars, under whose benign influence alone he could enjoy, or

indeed suffer life." She was repeating many more compliments he

made her, when a horrid uproar, which alarmed the whole gate, put

a stop to her narration at present. It is impossible for me to

give the reader a better idea of the noise which now arose than by

desiring him to imagine I had the hundred tongues the poet once

wished for, and was vociferating from them all at once, by

hollowing, scolding, crying, swearing, bellowing, and, in short,

by every different articulation which is within the scope of the

human organ.

CHAPTER TEN

A HORRIBLE UPROAR IN THE GATE.

But however great an idea the reader may hence conceive of this

uproar, he will think the occasion more than adequate to it when

he is informed that our hero (I blush to name it) had discovered

an injury done to his honour, and that in the tenderest point. In

a word, reader (for thou must know it, though it give thee the

greatest horror imaginable), he had caught Fireblood in the arms

of his lovely Laetitia.

As the generous bull who, having long depastured among a number of

cows, and thence contracted an opinion that these cows are all his

own property, if he beholds another bull bestride a cow within his

walks, he roars aloud, and threatens instant vengeance with his

horns, till the whole parish are alarmed with his bellowing; not

with less noise nor less dreadful menaces did the fury of Wild

burst forth and terrify the whole gate. Long time did rage render

his voice inarticulate to the hearer; as when, at a visiting day,

fifteen or sixteen or perhaps twice as many females, of delicate

but shrill pipes, ejaculate all at once on different subjects, all

is sound only, the harmony entirely melodious indeed, but conveys

no idea to our ears; but at length, when reason began to get the

better of his passion, which latter, being deserted by his breath,

began a little to retreat, the following accents, leapt over the

hedge of his teeth, or rather the ditch of his gums, whence those

hedgestakes had long since by a batten been displaced in battle

with an amazon of Drury.

[Footnote: The beginning of this speech is lost.]--"Man of honour!

doth this become a friend? Could I have expected such a breach of

all the laws of honour from thee, whom I had taught to walk in its

paths? Hadst thou chosen any other way to injure my confidence I

could have forgiven it; but this is a stab in the tenderest part,

a wound never to be healed, an injury never to be repaired; for it

is not only the loss of an agreeable companion, of the affection

of a wife dearer to my soul than life itself, it is not this loss

alone I lament; this loss is accompanied with disgrace and with

dishonour. The blood of the Wilds, which hath run with such

uninterrupted purity through so many generations, this blood is

fouled, is contaminated: hence flow my tears, hence arises my

grief. This is the injury never to be redressed, nor even to be

with honour forgiven." "M---in a bandbox!" answered Fireblood;

"here is a noise about your honour! If the mischief done to your

blood be all you complain of, I am sure you complain of nothing;

for my blood is as good as yours." "You have no conception,"

replied Wild, "of the tenderness of honour; you know not how nice

and delicate it is in both sexes; so delicate that the least

breath of air which rudely blows on it destroys it." "I will prove

from your own words," says Fireblood, "I have not wronged your

honour. Have you not often told me that the honour of a man

consisted in receiving no affront from his own sex, and that of

woman in receiving no kindness from ours? Now, sir, if I have

given you no affront, how have I injured your honour?" "But doth

not everything," cried Wild, "of the wife belong to the husband? A

married man, therefore, hath his wife's honour as well as his own,

and by injuring hers you injure his. How cruelly you have hurt me

in this tender part I need not repeat; the whole gate knows it,

and the world shall. I will apply to Doctors' Commons for my

redress against her; I will shake off as much of my dishonour as I

can by parting with her; and as for you, expect to hear of me in

Westminster-hall; the modern method of repairing these breaches

and of resenting this affront." "D--n your eyes!" cries Fireblood;

"I fear you not, nor do I believe a word you say." "Nay, if you

affront me personally," says Wild, "another sort of resentment is

prescribed." At which word, advancing to Fireblood, he presented

him with a box on the ear, which the youth immediately returned;

and now our hero and his friend fell to boxing, though with some

difficulty, both being encumbered with the chains which they wore

between their legs: a few blows passed on both sides before the

gentlemen who stood by stept in and parted the combatants; and now

both parties having whispered each other, that, if they outlived

the ensuing sessions and escaped the tree, one should give and the

other should receive satisfaction in single combat, they separated

and the gate soon recovered its former tranquillity.

Mrs. Heartfree was then desired by the justice and her husband

both, to conclude her story, which she did in the words of the

next chapter.

CHAPTER ELEVEN

THE CONCLUSION OF MRS. HEARTFREE'S ADVENTURES.

"If I mistake not, I was interrupted just as I was beginning to

repeat some of the compliments made me by the hermit." "Just as

you had finished them, I believe, madam," said the justice. "Very

well, sir," said she; "I am sure I have no pleasure in the

repetition. He concluded then with telling me, though I was in his

eyes the most charming woman in the world, and might tempt a saint

to abandon the ways of holiness, yet my beauty inspired him with a

much tenderer affection towards me than to purchase any

satisfaction of his own desires with my misery; if therefore I

could be so cruel to him to reject his honest and sincere address,

nor could submit to a solitary life with one who would endeavour

by all possible means to make me happy, I had no force to dread;

for that I was as much at my liberty as if I was in France, or

England, or any other free country. I repulsed him with the same

civility with which he advanced; and told him that, as he

professed great regard to religion, I was convinced he would cease

from all farther solicitation when I informed him that, if I had

no other objection, my own innocence would not admit of my hearing

him on this subject, for that I was married. He started a little

at that word, and was for some time silent; but, at length

recovering himself, he began to urge the uncertainty of my

husband's being alive, and the probability of the contrary. He

then spoke of marriage as of a civil policy only, on which head he

urged many arguments not worth repeating, and was growing so very

eager and importunate that I know not whither his passion might

have hurried him had not three of the sailors, well armed,

appeared at that instant in sight of the cave. I no sooner saw

them than, exulting with the utmost inward joy, I told him my

companions were come for me, and that I must now take my leave of

him; assuring him that I would always remember, with the most

grateful acknowledgment, the favours I had received at his hands.

He fetched a very heavy sigh, and, squeezing me tenderly by the

hand, he saluted my lips with a little more eagerness than the

European salutations admit of, and told me he should likewise

remember my arrival at his cave to the last day of his life,

adding, O that he could there spend the whole in the company of

one whose bright eyes had kindled--but I know you will think, sir,

that we women love to repeat the compliments made us, I will

therefore omit them. In a word, the sailors being now arrived, I

quitted him with some compassion for the reluctance with which he

parted from me, and went forward with my companions.

"We had proceeded but a very few paces before one of the sailors

said to his comrades, 'D--n me, Jack, who knows whether yon fellow

hath not some good flip in his cave?' I innocently answered, The

poor wretch hath only one bottle of brandy. 'Hath he so?' cries

the sailor; ''fore George, we will taste it;' and so saying they

immediately returned back, and myself with them. We found the poor

man prostrate on the ground, expressing all the symptoms of misery

and lamentation. I told him in French (for the sailors could not

speak that language) what they wanted. He pointed to the place

where the bottle was deposited, saying they were welcome to that

and whatever else he had, and added he cared not if they took his

life also. The sailors searched the whole cave, where finding

nothing more which they deemed worth their taking, they walked off

with the bottle, and, immediately emptying it without offering me

a drop, they proceeded with me towards the town.

"In our way I observed one whisper another, while he kept his eye

stedfastly fixed on me. This gave me some uneasiness; but the

other answered, 'No, d--n me, the captain will never forgive us:

besides, we have enough of it among the black women, and, in my

mind, one colour is as good as another.' This was enough to give

me violent apprehensions; but I heard no more of that kind till we

came to the town, where, in about six hours, I arrived in safety.

"As soon as I came to the captain he enquired what was become of

my friend, meaning the villanous count. When he was informed by me

of what had happened, he wished me heartily joy of my delivery,

and, expressing the utmost abhorrence of such baseness, swore if

ever he met him he would cut his throat; but, indeed, we both

concluded that he had died of the blow which the hermit had given

him.

"I was now introduced to the chief magistrate of this country, who

was desirous of seeing me. I will give you a short description of

him. He was chosen (as is the custom there) for his superior

bravery and wisdom. His power is entirely absolute during his

continuance; but, on the first deviation from equity and justice,

he is liable to be deposed and punished by the people, the elders

of whom, once a year assemble to examine into his conduct. Besides

the danger which these examinations, which are very strict, expose

him to, his office is of such care and trouble that nothing but

that restless love of power so predominant in the mind of man

could make it the object of desire, for he is indeed the only

slave of all the natives of this country. He is obliged, in time

of peace, to hear the complaint of every person in his dominions

and to render him justice; for which purpose every one may demand

an audience of him, unless during the hour which he is allowed for

dinner, when he sits alone at the table, and is attended in the

most public manner with more than European ceremony. This is done

to create an awe and respect towards him in the eye of the vulgar;

but lest it should elevate him too much in his own opinion, in

order to his humiliation he receives every evening in private,

from a kind of beadle, a gentle kick on his posteriors; besides

which he wears a ring in his nose, somewhat resembling that we

ring our pigs with, and a chain round his neck not unlike that

worn by our aldermen; both which I suppose to be emblematical, but

heard not the reasons of either assigned. There are many more

particularities among these people which, when I have an

opportunity, I may relate to you. The second day after my return

from court one of his officers, whom they call SCHACH PIMPACH,

waited upon me, and, by a French interpreter who lives here,

informed me that the chief magistrate liked my person, and offered

me an immense present if I would suffer him to enjoy it (this is,

it seems, their common form of making love). I rejected the

present, and never heard any further solicitations; for, as it is

no shame for women here to consent at the first proposal, so they

never receive a second.

"I had resided in this town a week when the captain informed me

that a number of slaves, who had been taken captives in war, were

to be guarded to the sea-side, where they were to be sold to the

merchants who traded in them to America; that if I would embrace

this opportunity I might assure myself of finding a passage to

America, and thence to England; acquainting me at the same time

that he himself intended to go with them. I readily agreed to

accompany him. The chief, being advertised of our designs, sent

for us both to court, and, without mentioning a word of love to

me, having presented me with a very rich jewel, of less value, he

said, than my chastity, took a very civil leave, recommending me

to the care of heaven, and ordering us a large supply of

provisions for our journey.

"We were provided with mules for ourselves and what we carried

with us, and in nine days reached the sea-shore, where we found an

English vessel ready to receive both us and the slaves. We went

aboard it, and sailed the next day with a fair wind for New

England, where I hoped to get an immediate passage to the Old: but

Providence was kinder than my expectation; for the third day after

we were at sea we met an English man-of-war homeward bound; the

captain of it was a very good-natured man, and agreed to take me

on board. I accordingly took my leave of my old friend, the master

of the shipwrecked vessel, who went on to New England, whence he

intended to pass to Jamaica, where his owners lived. I was now

treated with great civility, had a little cabin assigned me, and

dined every day at the captain's table, who was indeed a very

gallant man, and at first, made me a tender of his affections;

but, when he found me resolutely bent to preserve myself pure and

entire for the best of husbands, he grew cooler in his addresses,

and soon behaved in a manner very pleasing to me, regarding my sex

only so far as to pay me a deference, which is very agreeable to

us all.

"To conclude my story; I met with no adventure in this passage at

all worth relating, till my landing at Gravesend, whence the

captain brought me in his own boat to the Tower. In a short hour

after my arrival we had that meeting which, however dreadful at

first, will, I now hope, by the good offices of the best of men,

whom Heaven for ever bless, end in our perfect happiness, and be a

strong instance of what I am persuaded is the surest truth, THAT

PROVIDENCE WILL SOONER OR LATER PROCURE THE FELICITY OF THE

VIRTUOUS AND INNOCENT."

Mrs. Heartfree thus ended her speech, having before delivered to

her husband the jewels which the count had robbed him of, and that

presented her by the African chief, which last was of immense

value. The good magistrate was sensibly touched at her narrative,

as well on the consideration of the sufferings she had herself

undergone as for those of her husband, which he had himself been

innocently the instrument of bringing upon him. That worthy man,

however, much rejoiced in what he had already done for his

preservation, and promised to labour with his utmost interest and

industry to procure the absolute pardon, rather of his sentence

than of his guilt, which he now plainly discovered was a barbarous

and false imputation.

CHAPTER TWELVE

THE HISTORY RETURNS TO THE CONTEMPLATION OF GREATNESS.

But we have already, perhaps, detained our reader too long in this

relation from the consideration of our hero, who daily gave the

most exalted proofs of greatness in cajoling the prigs, and in

exactions on the debtors; which latter now grew so great, i. e.,

corrupted in their morals, that they spoke with the utmost

contempt of what the vulgar call honesty. The greatest character

among them was that of a pickpocket, or, in truer language, a

file; and the only censure was want of dexterity. As to virtue,

goodness, and such like, they were the objects of mirth and

derision, and all Newgate was a complete collection of prigs,

every man being desirous to pick his neighbour's pocket, and every

one was as sensible that his neighbour was as ready to pick his;

so that (which is almost incredible) as great roguery was daily

committed within the walls of Newgate as without.

The glory resulting from these actions of Wild probably animated

the envy of his enemies against him. The day of his trial now

approached; for which, as Socrates did, he prepared himself; but

not weakly and foolishly, like that philosopher, with patience and

resignation, but with a good number of false witnesses. However,

as success is not always proportioned to the wisdom of him who

endeavours to attain it, so are we more sorry than ashamed to

relate that our hero was, notwithstanding his utmost caution and

prudence, convicted, and sentenced to a death which, when we

consider not only the great men who have suffered it, but the much

larger number of those whose highest honour it hath been to merit

it, we cannot call otherwise than honourable. Indeed, those who

have unluckily missed it seem all their days to have laboured in

vain to attain an end which Fortune, for reasons only known to

herself, hath thought proper to deny them. Without any farther

preface then, our hero was sentenced to be hanged by the neck:

but, whatever was to be now his fate, he might console himself

that he had perpetrated what

---------Nec Judicis ira, nec ignis.

Nec poterit ferrum, nec edax abolera vetustas.

For my own part, I confess, I look on this death of hanging to be

as proper for a hero as any other; and I solemnly declare that had

Alexander the Great been hanged it would not in the least have

diminished my respect to his memory. Provided a hero in his life

doth but execute a sufficient quantity of mischief; provided he be

but well and heartily cursed by the widow, the orphan, the poor,

and the oppressed (the sole rewards, as many authors have bitterly

lamented both in prose and verse, of greatness, i. e., priggism),

I think it avails little of what nature his death be, whether it

be by the axe, the halter, or the sword. Such names will be always

sure of living to posterity, and of enjoying that fame which they

so gloriously and eagerly coveted; for, according to a GREAT

dramatic poet--

Fame

Not more survives from good than evil deeds.

Th' aspiring youth that fired th' Ephesian dome

Outlives in fame the pious fool who rais'd it

Our hero now suspected that the malice of his enemies would

overpower him. He therefore betook himself to that true support of

greatness in affliction, a bottle; by means of which he was

enabled to curse, swear, and bully, and brave his fate. Other

comfort indeed he had not much, for not a single friend ever came

near him. His wife, whose trial was deferred to the next sessions,

visited him but once, when she plagued, tormented, and upbraided

him so cruelly, that he forbad the keeper ever to admit her again.

The ordinary of Newgate had frequent conferences with him, and

greatly would it embellish our history could we record all which

that good man delivered on these occasions; but unhappily we could

procure only the substance of a single conference, which was taken

down in shorthand by one who overheard it. We shall transcribe it

therefore exactly in the same form and words we received it; nor

can we help regarding it as one of the most curious pieces which

either ancient or modern history hath recorded.

CHAPTER THIRTEEN

A DIALOGUE BETWEEN THE ORDINARY OF NEWGATE AND MR. JONATHAN WILD

THE GREAT; IN WHICH THE SUBJECTS OF DEATH, IMMORTALITY, AND OTHER

GRAVE MATTERS, ARE VERY LEARNEDLY HANDLED BY THE FORMER.

ORDINARY. Good morrow to you, sir; I hope you rested well last

night.

JONATHAN. D--n'd ill, sir. I dreamt so confoundedly of hanging,

that it disturbed my sleep.

ORDINARY. Fie upon it! You should be more resigned. I wish you

would make a little better use of those instructions which I have

endeavoured to inculcate into you, and particularly last Sunday,

and from these words: "Those who do evil shall go into everlasting

fire, prepared for the devil and his angels." I undertook to shew

you, first, what is meant by EVERLASTING FIRE; and, secondly, who

were THE DEVIL AND HIS ANGELS. I then proceeded to draw some

inferences from the whole; [Footnote: He pronounced this word

HULL, and perhaps would have spelt it so.] in which I am mightily

deceived if I did not convince you that you yourself was one of

those ANGELS, and, consequently, must expect EVERLASTING FIRE to

be your portion in the other world.

JONATHAN. Faith, doctor, I remember very little of your

inferences; for I fell asleep soon after your naming your text.

But did you preach this doctrine then, or do you repeat it now in

order to comfort me?

ORDINARY. I do it in order to bring you to a true sense of your

manifold sins, and, by that means, to induce you to repentance.

Indeed, had I the eloquence of Cicero, or of Tully, it would not

be sufficient to describe the pains of hell or the joys of heaven.

The utmost that we are taught is, THAT EAR HATH NOT HEARD, NOR CAN

HEART CONCEIVE. Who then would, for the pitiful consideration of

the riches and pleasures of this world, forfeit such inestimable

happiness! such joys! such pleasures! such delights? Or who would

run the venture of such misery, which, but to think on, shocks the

human understanding? Who, in his senses, then, would prefer the

latter to the former?

JONATHAN. Ay, who indeed? I assure you, doctor, I had much rather

be happy than miserable. But [Footnote: This part was so blotted

that it was illegible.]

. . . . . . .

ORDINARY. Nothing can be plainer. St. . . .

. . . . . . .

Jonathan. . . . . If once convinced . . . . no man . . lives of .

. . . . whereas sure the clergy . . opportunity . better informed

. . . . . all manner of vice

ORDINARY. . are. atheist. . . deist ari.. cinian. hanged.. burnt..

oiled. oasted. . . . dev . . his an . ... ell fire . . ternal

da... tion.

JONATHAN. You ... to frighten me out of my wits. But the good ...

is, I doubt not, more merciful than his wicked.. If I should

believe all you say, I am sure I should die in inexpressible

horrour.

ORDINARY. Despair is sinful. You should place your hopes in

repentance and grace; and though it is most true that you are in

danger of the judgment, yet there is still room for mercy; and no

man, unless excommunicated, is absolutely without hopes of a

reprieve.

JONATHAN. I am not without hopes of a reprieve from the cheat yet.

I have pretty good interest; but if I cannot obtain it, you shall

not frighten me out of my courage. I will not die like a pimp. D--

n me, what is death? It is nothing but to be with Platos and with

Caesars, as the poet says, and all the other great heroes of

antiquity. ...

ORDINARY. Ay, all this is very true; but life is sweet for all

that; and I had rather live to eternity than go into the company

of any such heathens, who are, I doubt not, in hell with the devil

and his angels; and, as little as you seem to apprehend it, you

may find yourself there before you expect it. Where, then, will be

your tauntings and your vauntings, your boastings and your

braggings? You will then be ready to give more for a drop of water

than you ever gave for a bottle of wine.

JONATHAN. Faith, doctor! well minded. What say you to a bottle of

wine?

ORDINARY. I will drink no wine with an atheist. I should expect

the devil to make a third in such company, for, since he knows you

are his, he may be impatient to have his due.

JONATHAN. It is your business to drink with the wicked, in order

to amend them.

ORDINARY. I despair of it; and so I consign you over to the devil,

who is ready to receive you.

JONATHAN. You are more unmerciful to me than the judge, doctor. He

recommended my soul to heaven; and it is your office to shew me

the way thither.

ORDINARY. No: the gates are barred against all revilers of the

clergy.

JONATHAN. I revile only the wicked ones, if any such are, which

cannot affect you, who, if men were preferred in the church by

merit only, would have long since been a bishop. Indeed, it might

raise any good man's indignation to observe one of your vast

learning and abilities obliged to exert them in so low a sphere,

when so many of your inferiors wallow in wealth and preferment.

ORDINARY. Why, it must be confessed that there are bad men in all

orders; but you should not censure too generally. I must own I

might have expected higher promotion; but I have learnt patience

and resignation; and I would advise you to the same temper of

mind; which if you can attain, I know you will find mercy. Nay, I

do now promise you you will. It is true you are a sinner; but your

crimes are not of the blackest dye: you are no murderer, nor

guilty of sacrilege. And, if you are guilty of theft, you make

some atonement by suffering for it, which many others do not.

Happy is it indeed for those few who are detected in their sins,

and brought to exemplary punishment for them in this world. So

far, therefore, from repining at your fate when you come to the

tree, you should exult and rejoice in it; and, to say the truth, I

question whether, to a wise man, the catastrophe of many of those

who die by a halter is not more to be envied than pitied. Nothing

is so sinful as sin, and murder is the greatest of all sins. It

follows, that whoever commits murder is happy in suffering for it.

If, therefore, a man who commits murder is so happy in dying for

it, how much better must it be for you, who have committed a less

crime!

JONATHAN. All this is very true; but let us take a bottle of wine

to cheer our spirits.

ORDINARY. Why wine? Let me tell you, Mr. Wild, there is nothing so

deceitful as the spirits given us by wine. If you must drink, let

us have a bowl of punch--a liquor I the rather prefer, as it is

nowhere spoken against in Scripture, and as it is more wholesome

for the gravel, a distemper with which I am grievously afflicted.

JONATHAN (having called for a bowl). I ask your pardon, doctor; I

should have remembered that punch was your favourite liquor. I

think you never taste wine while there is any punch remaining on

the table.

ORDINARY. I confess I look on punch to be the more eligible

liquor, as well for the reasons I before mentioned as likewise for

one other cause, viz., it is the properest for a DRAUGHT. I own I

took it a little unkind of you to mention wine, thinking you knew

my palate.

JONATHAN. You are in the right; and I will take a swinging cup to

your being made a bishop.

ORDINARY. And I will wish you a reprieve in as large a draught.

Come, don't despair; it is yet time enough to think of dying; you

have good friends, who very probably may prevail for you. I have

known many a man reprieved who had less reason to expect it.

JONATHAN. But if I should flatter myself with such hopes, and be

deceived--what then would become of my soul?

ORDINARY. Pugh! Never mind your soul--leave that to me; I will

render a good account of it, I warrant you. I have a sermon in my

pocket which may be of some use to you to hear. I do not value

myself on the talent of preaching, since no man ought to value

himself for any gift in this world. But perhaps there are not many

such sermons. But to proceed, since we have nothing else to do

till the punch comes. My text is the latter part of a verse only:

---To the Greeks FOOLISHNESS.

The occasion of these words was principally that philosophy of the

Greeks which at that time had overrun great part of the heathen

world, had poisoned, and, as it were, puffed up their minds with

pride, so that they disregarded all kinds of doctrine in

comparison of their own; and, however safe and however sound the

learning of the others might be, yet, if it anywise contradicted

their own laws, customs, and received opinions, AWAY WITH IT--IT

IS NOT FOR US. It was to the Greeks FOOLISHNESS.

In the former part, therefore, of my discourse on these words, I

shall principally confine myself to the laying open and

demonstrating the great emptiness and vanity of this philosophy,

with which these idle and absurd sophists were so proudly blown up

and elevated.

And here I shall do two things: First, I shall expose the matter;

and, secondly, the manner of this absurd philosophy.

And first, for the first of these, namely, the matter. Now here we

may retort the unmannerly word which our adversaries have

audaciously thrown in our faces; for what was all this mighty

matter of philosophy, this heap of knowledge, which was to bring

such large harvests of honour to those who sowed it, and so

greatly and nobly to enrich the ground on which it fell; what was

it but FOOLISHNESS? An inconsistent heap of nonsense, of

absurdities and contradictions, bringing no ornament to the mind

in its theory, nor exhibiting any usefulness to the body in its

practice. What were all the sermons and the savings, the fables

and the morals of all these wise men, but, to use the word

mentioned in my text once more, FOOLISHNESS? What was their great

master Plato, or their other great light Aristotle? Both fools,

mere quibblers and sophists, idly and vainly attached to certain

ridiculous notions of their own, founded neither on truth nor on

reason. Their whole works are a strange medley of the greatest

falsehoods, scarce covered over with the colour of truth: their

precepts are neither borrowed from nature nor guided by reason;

mere fictions, serving only to evince the dreadful height of human

pride; in one word, FOOLISHNESS. It may be perhaps expected of me

that I should give some instances from their works to prove this

charge; but, as to transcribe every passage to my purpose would be

to transcribe their whole works, and as in such a plentiful crop

it is difficult to chuse; instead of trespassing on your patience,

I shall conclude this first head with asserting what I have so

fully proved, and what may indeed be inferred from the text, that

the philosophy of the Greeks was FOOLISHNESS.

Proceed we now, in the second place, to consider the manner in

which this inane and simple doctrine was propagated. And here--But

here the punch by entring waked Mr. Wild, who was fast asleep, and

put an end to the sermon; nor could we obtain any further account

of the conversation which passed at this interview.

CHAPTER FOURTEEN

WILD PROCEEDS TO THE HIGHEST CONSUMMATION OF HUMAN GREATNESS.

The day now drew nigh when our great man was to exemplify the last

and noblest act of greatness by which any hero can signalise

himself. This was the day of execution, or consummation, or

apotheosis (for it is called by different names), which was to

give our hero an opportunity of facing death and damnation,

without any fear in his heart, or, at least, without betraying any

symptoms of it in his countenance. A completion of greatness which

is heartily to be wished to every great man; nothing being more

worthy of lamentation than when Fortune, like a lazy poet, winds

up her catastrophe aukwardly, and, bestowing too little care on

her fifth act, dismisses the hero with a sneaking and private

exit, who had in the former part of the drama performed such

notable exploits as must promise to every good judge among the

spectators a noble, public, and exalted end.

But she was resolved to commit no such error in this instance. Our

hero was too much and too deservedly her favourite to be neglected

by her in his last moments; accordingly all efforts for a reprieve

were vain, and the name of Wild stood at the head of those who

were ordered for execution.

From the time he gave over all hopes of life, his conduct was

truly great and admirable. Instead of shewing any marks of

dejection or contrition, he rather infused more confidence and

assurance into his looks. He spent most of his hours in drinking

with his friends and with the good man above commemorated. In one

of these compotations, being asked whether he was afraid to die,

he answered, "D--n me, it is only a dance without music." Another

time, when one expressed some sorrow for his misfortune, as he

termed it, he said with great fierceness--"A man can die but

once." Again, when one of his intimate acquaintance hinted his

hopes, that he would die like a man, he cocked his hat in

defiance, and cried out greatly--"Zounds! who's afraid?"

Happy would it have been for posterity, could we have retrieved

any entire conversation which passed at this season, especially

between our hero and his learned comforter; but we have searched

many pasteboard records in vain.

On the eve of his apotheosis, Wild's lady desired to see him, to

which he consented. This meeting was at first very tender on both

sides; but it could not continue so, for unluckily, some hints of

former miscarriages intervening, as particularly when she asked

him how he could have used her so barbarously once as calling her

b--, and whether such language became a man, much less a

gentleman, Wild flew into a violent passion, and swore she was the

vilest of b--s to upbraid him at such a season with an unguarded

word spoke long ago. She replied, with many tears, she was well

enough served for her folly in visiting such a brute; but she had

one comfort, however, that it would be the last time he could ever

treat her so; that indeed she had some obligation to him, for that

his cruelty to her would reconcile her to the fate he was to-

morrow to suffer; and, indeed, nothing but such brutality could

have made the consideration of his shameful death (so this weak

woman called hanging), which was now inevitable, to be borne even

without madness. She then proceeded to a recapitulation of his

faults in an exacter order, and with more perfect memory, than one

would have imagined her capable of; and it is probable would have

rehearsed a complete catalogue had not our hero's patience failed

him, so that with the utmost fury and violence he caught her by

the hair and kicked her, as heartily as his chains would suffer

him, out of the room.

At length the morning came which Fortune at his birth had

resolutely ordained for the consummation of our hero's GREATNESS:

he had himself indeed modestly declined the public honour she

intended him, and had taken a quantity of laudanum, in order to

retire quietly off the stage; but we have already observed, in the

course of our wonderful history, that to struggle against this

lady's decrees is vain and impotent; and whether she hath

determined you shall be hanged or be a prime minister, it is in

either case lost labour to resist. Laudanum, therefore, being

unable to stop the breath of our hero, which the fruit of hemp-

seed, and not the spirit of poppy-seed, was to overcome, he was at

the usual hour attended by the proper gentleman appointed for that

purpose, and acquainted that the cart was ready. On this occasion

he exerted that greatness of courage which hath been so much

celebrated in other heroes; and, knowing it was impossible to

resist, he gravely declared he would attend them. He then

descended to that room where the fetters of great men are knocked

off in a most solemn and ceremonious manner. Then shaking hands

with his friends (to wit, those who were conducting him to the

tree), and drinking their healths in a bumper of brandy, he

ascended the cart, where he was no sooner seated than he received

the acclamations of the multitude, who were highly ravished with

his GREATNESS.

The cart now moved slowly on, being preceded by a troop of horse-

guards bearing javelins in their hands, through streets lined with

crowds all admiring the great behaviour of our hero, who rode on,

sometimes sighing, sometimes swearing, sometimes singing or

whistling, as his humour varied.

When he came to the tree of glory, he was welcomed with an

universal shout of the people, who were there assembled in

prodigious numbers to behold a sight much more rare in populous

cities than one would reasonably imagine it should be, viz., the

proper catastrophe of a great man.

But though envy was, through fear, obliged to join the general

voice in applause on this occasion, there were not wanting some

who maligned this completion of glory, which was now about to be

fulfilled to our hero, and endeavoured to prevent it by knocking

him on the head as he stood under the tree, while the ordinary was

performing his last office. They therefore began to batter the

cart with stones, brick-bats, dirt, and all manner of mischievous

weapons, some of which, erroneously playing on the robes of the

ecclesiastic, made him so expeditious in his repetition, that with

wonderful alacrity he had ended almost in an instant, and conveyed

himself into a place of safety in a hackney-coach, where he waited

the compulsion with a temper of mind described in these verses:

Suave mari magno, turbantibus aequora ventis,

E terra alterius magnum spectare laborem.

We must not, however, omit one circumstance, as it serves to shew

the most admirable conservation of character in our hero to his

last moment, which was, that, whilst the ordinary was busy in his

ejaculations, Wild, in the midst of the shower of stones, &c.,

which played upon him, applied his hands to the parson's pocket,

and emptied it of his bottle-screw, which he carried out of the

world in his hand.

The ordinary being now descended from the cart, Wild had just

opportunity to cast his eyes around the crowd, and to give them a

hearty curse, when immediately the horses moved on, and with

universal applause our hero swung out of this world.

Thus fell Jonathan Wild the GREAT, by a death as glorious as his

life had been, and which was so truly agreeable to it, that the

latter must have been deprobably maimed and imperfect without the

former; a death which hath been alone wanting to complete the

characters of several ancient and modern heroes, whose histories

would then have been read with much greater pleasure by the wisest

in all ages. Indeed we could almost wish that whenever Fortune

seems wantonly to deviate from her purpose, and leaves her work

imperfect in this particular, the historian would indulge himself

in the license of poetry and romance, and even do a violence to

truth, to oblige his reader with a page which must be the most

delightful in all his history, and which could never fail of

producing an instructive moral.

Narrow minds may possibly have some reason to be ashamed of going

this way out of the world, if their consciences can fly in their

faces and assure them they have not merited such an honour; but he

must be a fool who is ashamed of being hanged, who is not weak

enough to be ashamed of having deserved it.

CHAPTER FIFTEEN

THE CHARACTER OF OUR HERO, AND THE CONCLUSION OF THIS HISTORY.

We will now endeavour to draw the character of this great man;

and, by bringing together those several features as it were of his

mind which lie scattered up and down in this history, to present

our readers with a perfect picture of greatness.

Jonathan Wild had every qualification necessary to form a great

man. As his most powerful and predominant passion was ambition, so

nature had, with consummate propriety, adapted all his faculties

to the attaining those glorious ends to which this passion

directed him. He was extremely ingenious in inventing designs,

artful in contriving the means to accomplish his purposes, and

resolute in executing them: for as the most exquisite cunning and

most undaunted boldness qualified him for any undertaking, so was

he not restrained by any of those weaknesses which disappoint the

views of mean and vulgar souls, and which are comprehended in one

general term of honesty, which is a corruption of HONOSTY, a word

derived from what the Greeks call an ass. He was entirely free

from those low vices of modesty and good-nature, which, as he

said, implied a total negation of human greatness, and were the

only qualities which absolutely rendered a man incapable of making

a considerable figure in the world. His lust was inferior only to

his ambition; but, as for what simple people call love, he knew

not what it was. His avarice was immense, but it was of the

rapacious, not of the tenacious kind; his rapaciousness was indeed

so violent, that nothing ever contented him but the whole; for,

however considerable the share was which his coadjutors allowed

him of a booty, he was restless in inventing means to make himself

master of the smallest pittance reserved by them. He said laws

were made for the use of prigs only, and to secure their property;

they were never therefore more perverted than when their edge was

turned against these; but that this generally happened through

their want of sufficient dexterity. The character which he most

valued himself upon, and which he principally honoured in others,

was that of hypocrisy. His opinion was, that no one could carry

priggism very far without it; for which reason, he said, there was

little greatness to be expected in a man who acknowledged his

vices, but always much to be hoped from him who professed great

virtues: wherefore, though he would always shun the person whom he

discovered guilty of a good action, yet he was never deterred by a

good character, which was more commonly the effect of profession

than of action: for which reason, he himself was always very

liberal of honest professions, and had as much virtue and goodness

in his mouth as a saint; never in the least scrupling to swear by

his honour, even to those who knew him the best; nay, though he

held good-nature and modesty in the highest contempt, he

constantly practised the affectation of both, and recommended this

to others, whose welfare, on his own account, he wished well to.

He laid down several maxims as the certain methods of attaining

greatness, to which, in his own pursuit of it, he constantly

adhered. As--

1. Never to do more mischief to another than was necessary to the

effecting his purpose; for that mischief was too precious a thing

to be thrown away.

2. To know no distinction of men from affection; but to sacrifice

all with equal readiness to his interest.

3. Never to communicate more of an affair than was necessary to

the person who was to execute it.

4. Not to trust him who hath deceived you, nor who knows he hath

been deceived by you.

5. To forgive no enemy; but to be cautious and often dilatory in

revenge.

6. To shun poverty and distress, and to ally himself as close as

possible to power and riches.

7. To maintain a constant gravity in his countenance and

behaviour, and to affect wisdom on all occasions.

8. To foment eternal jealousies in his gang, one of another.

9. Never to reward any one equal to his merit; but always to

insinuate that the reward was above it.

10. That all men were knaves or fools, and much the greater number

a composition of both.

11. That a good name, like money, must be parted with, or at least

greatly risqued, in order to bring the owner any advantage.

12. That virtues, like precious stones, were easily counterfeited;

that the counterfeits in both cases adorned the wearer equally,

and that very few had knowledge or discernment sufficient to

distinguish the counterfeit jewel from the real.

13. That many men were undone by not going deep enough in roguery;

as in gaming any man may be a loser who doth not play the whole

game.

14. That men proclaim their own virtues, as shopkeepers expose

their goods, in order to profit by them.

15. That the heart was the proper seat of hatred, and the

countenance of affection and friendship.

He had many more of the same kind, all equally good with these,

and which were after his decease found in his study, as the twelve

excellent and celebrated rules were in that of king Charles the

first; for he never promulgated them in his lifetime, not having

them constantly in his mouth, as some grave persons have the rules

of virtue and morality, without paying the least regard to them in

their actions: whereas our hero, by a constant and steady

adherence to his rules in conforming everything he did to them,

acquired at length a settled habit of walking by them, till at

last he was in no danger of inadvertently going out of the way;

and by these means he arrived at that degree of greatness, which

few have equalled; none, we may say, have exceeded: for, though it

must be allowed that there have been some few heroes, who have

done greater mischiefs to mankind, such as those who have betrayed

the liberty of their country to others, or have undermined and

overpowered it themselves; or conquerors who have impoverished,

pillaged, sacked, burnt, and destroyed the countries and cities of

their fellow-creatures, from no other provocation than that of

glory, i. e., as the tragic poet calls it,

a privilege to kill,

A strong temptation to do bravely ill;

yet, if we consider it in the light wherein actions are placed in

this line,

Laetius est, quoties magno tibi constat honestum;

when we see our hero, without the least assistance or pretence,

setting himself at the head of a gang, which he had not any shadow

of right to govern; if we view him maintaining absolute power, and

exercising tyranny over a lawless crew, contrary to all law but

that of his own will; if we consider him setting up an open trade

publickly, in defiance not only of the laws of his country but of

the common sense of his countrymen; if we see him first contriving

the robbery of others, and again the defrauding the very robbers

of that booty, which they had ventured their necks to acquire, and

which without any hazard, they might have retained; here sure he

must appear admirable, and we may challenge not only the truth of

history, but almost the latitude of fiction, to equal his glory.

Nor had he any of those flaws in his character which, though they

have been commended by weak writers, have (as I hinted in the

beginning of this history) by the judicious reader been censured

and despised. Such was the clemency of Alexander and Caesar, which

nature had so grossly erred in giving them, as a painter would who

should dress a peasant in robes of state or give the nose or any

other feature of a Venus to a satyr. What had the destroyers of

mankind, that glorious pair, one of whom came into the world to

usurp the dominion and abolish the constitution of his own

country; the other to conquer, enslave, and rule over the whole

world, at least as much as was well known to him, and the

shortness of his life would give him leave to visit; what had, I

say, such as these to do with clemency? Who cannot see the

absurdity and contradiction of mixing such an ingredient with

those noble and great qualities I have before mentioned? Now, in

Wild everything was truly great, almost without alloy, as his

imperfections (for surely some small ones he had) were only such

as served to denominate him a human creature, of which kind none

ever arrived at consummate excellence. But surely his whole

behaviour to his friend Heartfree is a convincing proof that the

true iron or steel greatness of his heart was not debased by any

softer metal. Indeed, while greatness consists in power, pride,

insolence, and doing mischief to mankind--to speak out--while a

great man and a great rogue are synonymous terms, so long shall

Wild stand unrivalled on the pinnacle of GREATNESS. Nor must we

omit here, as the finishing of his character, what indeed ought to

be remembered on his tomb or his statue, the conformity above

mentioned of his death to his life; and that Jonathan Wild the

Great, after all his mighty exploits, was, what so few GREAT men

can accomplish--hanged by the neck till he was dead.

Having thus brought our hero to his conclusion, it may be

satisfactory to some readers (for many, I doubt not, carry their

concern no farther than his fate) to know what became of

Heartfree. We shall acquaint them, therefore, that his sufferings

were now at an end; that the good magistrate easily prevailed for

his pardon, nor was contented till he had made him all the

reparation he could for his troubles, though the share he had in

bringing these upon him was not only innocent but from its motive

laudable. He procured the restoration of the jewels from the man-

of-war at her return to England, and, above all, omitted no labour

to restore Heartfree to his reputation, and to persuade his

neighbours, acquaintance, and customers, of his innocence. When

the commission of bankruptcy was satisfied, Heartfree had a

considerable sum remaining; for the diamond presented to his wife

was of prodigious value, and infinitely recompensed the loss of

those jewels which Miss Straddle had disposed of. He now set up

again in his trade: compassion for his unmerited misfortunes

brought him many customers among those who had any regard to

humanity; and he hath, by industry joined with parsimony, amassed

a considerable fortune. His wife and he are now grown old in the

purest love and friendship, but never had another child. Friendly

married his elder daughter at the age of nineteen, and became his

partner in trade. As to the younger, she never would listen to the

addresses of any lover, not even of a young nobleman, who offered

to take her with two thousand pounds, which her father would have

willingly produced, and indeed did his utmost to persuade her to

the match; but she refused absolutely, nor would give any other

reason, when Heartfree pressed her, than that she had dedicated

her days to his service, and was resolved no other duty should

interfere with that which she owed the best of fathers, nor

prevent her from being the nurse of his old age.

Thus Heartfree, his wife, his two daughters, his son-in-law, and

his grandchildren, of which he hath several, live all together in

one house; and that with such amity and affection towards each

other, that they are in the neighbourhood called the family of

love.

As to all the other persons mentioned in this history in the light

of greatness, they had all the fate adapted to it, being every one

hanged by the neck, save two, viz., Miss Theodosia Snap, who was

transported to America, where she was pretty well married,

reformed, and made a good wife; and the count, who recovered of

the wound he had received from the hermit and made his escape into

France, where he committed a robbery, was taken, and broke on the

wheel.

Indeed, whoever considers the common fate of great men must allow

they well deserve and hardly earn that applause which is given

them by the world; for, when we reflect on the labours and pains,

the cares, disquietudes, and dangers which attend their road to

greatness, we may say with the divine that a man may go to heaven

with half the pains which it costs him to purchase hell. To say

the truth, the world have this reason at least to honour such

characters as that of Wild: that, while it is in the power of

every man to be perfectly honest, not one in a thousand is capable

of being a complete rogue; and few indeed there are who, if they

were inspired with the vanity of imitating our hero, would not

after much fruitless pains be obliged to own themselves inferior

to MR. JONATHAN WILD THE GREAT.

THE END

The History of the Life of the Late Mr. Jonathan Wild the Great · 第 5 / 5 章