PORSON AND SHERIDAIT.

The worst effect of "the scholar's melancholy," is when it leads a man,

from a distrust of himself, to seek for low company, or to forget it by

matching below himself. Porson, from not liking the restraints, or not

possessing the exterior recommendations of good society, addicted

himself to the lowest indulgences, spent his days and nights in

cider-cellars and pot-houses, cared not with whom or where he was, so

that he had somebody to talk to and something to drink, "from humble

porter to imperial tokay," (_a liquid_, according to his own pun,)

and fell a martyr, in all likelihood, to what in the first instance was

pure _mauvaise honte_. Nothing could overcome this propensity to

low society and sotting, but the having something to do, which required

his whole attention and faculties; and then he shut himself up for weeks

together in his chambers, or at the university, to collate old

manuscripts, or edite a Greek tragedy, or expose a grave pedant, without

seeing a single boon companion, or touching a glass of wine. I saw him

once at the London Institution with a large patch of coarse brown paper

on his nose, the skirts of his rusty black coat hung with cob-webs, and

talking in a tone of suavity approaching to condescension to one of the

managers. It is a pity that men should so lose themselves from a certain

awkwardness and rusticity at the outset. But did not Sheridan make the

same melancholy ending, and run the same fatal career, though in a

higher and more brilliant circle? He did; and though not from exactly

the same cause, (for no one could accuse Sheridan's purple nose and

flashing eye of a bashfulness--"modest as morning when she coldly eyes

the youthful Phoebus!") yet it was perhaps from one nearly allied to it,

namely, the want of that noble independence and confidence in its own

resources which should distinguish genius, and the dangerous ambition to

get sponsors and vouchers for it in persons of rank and fashion. The

affectation of the society of lords is as mean and low-minded as the

love of that of cobblers and tapsters. It is that cobblers and tapsters

may admire, that we wish to be seen in the company of _their_

betters.

_New Monthly Magazine_

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The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction. Volume 10, No. 290, December 29, 1827 · 第 22 / 40 题