During the last few days his name had been indirectly mixed up in

another scandal. A frightful tragedy had taken place at Coulonges.

Du Poizat, obstinately intent upon getting the better of his father,

had again one morning knocked at the old miser's door. Five minutes

afterwards the neighbours heard the sound of gun-shots in the house,

accompanied by fearful shrieks. When they made their way inside, they

found the old man stretched at the foot of the staircase with his head

split open. Two discharged guns were lying on the hall floor, and Du

Poizat told them, with a livid face, that his father, upon seeing

him advance towards the staircase, had suddenly shouted, 'Thieves!'

as though he were mad, and had fired upon him twice, almost touching

him with the muzzle of his gun. In proof of this, he even showed them

a bullet-hole in his hat. However, said he, just as his father was

advancing still nearer, he had fallen and broken his skull against

the bottom step. This tragical death, this mysterious, unwitnessed

drama, had given rise to the most unpleasant rumours throughout the

department. The doctors said it was clear that the old man had died of

an attack of apoplexy. Nevertheless, the prefect's enemies insinuated

that he must have given his father a push, and the number of these

enemies increased day by day, owing to the harshness of his rule, which

oppressed Niort as with a reign of terror. Stern and pale, with his

teeth clenched and his hands twitching, Du Poizat had to check the

gossips on their doorsteps with a glance from his fierce grey eyes as

he passed along the streets.

However, another misfortune befell him. He was obliged to remove

Gilquin, who had compromised himself by taking a bribe to procure

a conscript exemption from the service. It was his wont to promise

exemption to peasants' sons on being paid a hundred francs a head.

All that Du Poizat could do for Gilquin in the matter was to save

him from prosecution and then disown him. So far the sub-prefect had

relied entirely upon Rougon, and had tried to make him more and more

responsible for every matter that went wrong. Now, however, he probably

divined something of the minister's critical position, for he came to

Paris without giving him any intimation of his intention to do so. He

felt his own position to be very much shaken, and, fearing the collapse

of the power which he had so largely helped to ruin, he was already on

the look-out for the support of some influential hand. He contemplated

asking permission to change his prefecture in order to escape certain

dismissal. Indeed, since his father's death and Gilquin's knavery,

Niort was becoming quite impossible for him.

'I just met Monsieur Du Poizat in the Faubourg Saint Honoré,' Clorinde

mischievously said to the minister one day. 'Aren't you good friends

now? He seems very bitter against you.'

Rougon avoided making any reply. After being compelled to refuse

several favours to the prefect, he had become conscious of increasing

coldness between them, and they now simply confined themselves to

official intercourse. The desertion was becoming general. Even Madame

Correur had abandoned Rougon. On certain evenings he again experienced

that feeling of loneliness which he had formerly felt in the Rue

Marbeuf when his friends were doubting his star. At the close of his

busy days, amidst the crowd of visitors who besieged his drawing-room,

he felt alone and lost and heart-broken, because his old familiar

friends were not there. And he once more began to feel an overwhelming

craving for the continuous praises of the colonel and M. Bouchard,

for all the vitalising warmth with which his little court had once

encompassed him. He even regretted M. Béjuin's silence. And so he made

an attempt to win his old associates back again, by showing himself

very pleasant and amiable, writing to them and even venturing to call

on them. But the ties were broken, and he could never succeed in

getting them all around him. If he contrived to piece up the links

at one end of the chain, some mischance kept those at the other end

broken; the chain remained imperfect in spite of every endeavour; some

of his old friends were invariably absent. At last they all abandoned

him. This was the death-agony of his power. He, strong as he was, was

bound to those foolish weaklings by the long labour of their common

fortune; and, as each deserted him, a piece of his being seemed to be

ravished away. His strength and abilities remained as it were useless

in this lessening of his importance; his big fists only struck the

empty air. On the day when his shadow alone showed in the sunshine and

he could no longer add to it by an abuse of power and patronage, it

seemed to him as if he held but little room in the world; and he began

to dream of a new incarnation, a resurrection in the shape of some

Jupiter Tonans, with no band at his feet, but ruling by the sole power

of his voice.

However, Rougon did not yet feel that his position was seriously

threatened. He treated with disdain the bites that scarcely touched

his heels. He went on governing with stern decision, unpopular and

solitary. His great reliance was on the Emperor. His only weakness was

his credulity. Each time that he saw his Majesty he found him kindly

disposed and amiable, ever preserving his impenetrable smile; and the

Emperor invariably renewed his expressions of confidence, and repeated

the instructions which he had so frequently given before. This seemed

quite sufficient to Rougon. His sovereign could have no thought of

sacrificing him.

His feeling of security led him to venture on a deep stroke of policy.

To silence his enemies and place his authority on a firmer footing than

ever, he sent in his resignation couched in the most dignified terms.

He spoke of the complaints which were being circulated against him,

and asserted that he had strictly obeyed the Emperor's commands, but

at the same time he felt the need of his Majesty's undoubted approval

before further continuing his labours for the public weal. Moreover, he

undisguisingly championed a stern policy, posed as the representative

of merciless repression. The Court was at Fontainebleau at the time,

and the resignation having been despatched, Rougon awaited the result

with the confidence of a cool gamester. All the recent scandals, the

tragedy at Coulonges, the perquisition at the convent of the Sisters of

the Holy Family, would be blotted out, he thought. At any rate, if he

were destined to fall, he wished to fall boldly like the strong man he

was.

On the day when the minister's fate was to be decided, it so happened

that a bazaar was held at the Orangery in the Tuileries gardens in

support of an orphanage which the Empress patronised. All the palace

circle and the high officials would certainly attend out of respect

for their Majesties. And Rougon resolved that he also would go and

show them his unruffled face. It was quite a piece of bravado, this

idea of boldly confronting the people who cast furtive glances at him,

of thus exhibiting his contemptuous unconcern amidst their hostile

whispers. Towards three o'clock, while he was giving a final order

to his chief subordinate, his valet came to tell him that a lady and

gentleman particularly wished to see him in his private rooms. The card

which the servant brought bore the names of the Marquis and Marchioness

d'Escorailles.

The two old people, whom the valet, deceived by their almost shabby

appearance, had left in the dining-room, rose ceremoniously when Rougon

appeared. He hastened to lead them into the drawing-room, feeling some

emotion at their presence and also a thrill of disquietude. However, he

spoke of their arrival in Paris as an unexpected pleasure, and tried

to appear as amiable as possible. But the Marquis and his wife remained

cold and stiff and sullen.

'Monsieur,' at length said the Marquis, 'you will excuse, I hope, the

step we have considered it necessary to take. It concerns our son

Jules. We wish him to retire from the administration; we ask you to

keep him no longer about you.' Then, as the minister looked at him with

extreme surprise, he added: 'Young people are not to be depended upon.

We have twice written to Jules telling him our reasons, and desiring

him to send in his resignation. As he has not obeyed our instructions,

we at last determined to come ourselves. This is the second time,

monsieur, that we have come to Paris in thirty years.'

Then Rougon began to protest. Jules had the most promising future

before him, said he; they would simply ruin his career. But the

Marchioness made a gesture of impatience, and began to explain her

reasons with more animation than her husband had shown. 'It is not for

us, Monsieur Rougon, to judge you,' said she, 'but there are certain

traditions in our family. Jules must not be mixed up in any abominable

persecution of the Church. Everyone at Plassans is amazed already. We

should embroil ourselves with the whole nobility of the neighbourhood.'

Rougon at once understood what was amiss. He was going to reply, but

the Marchioness silenced him with an imperious gesture.

'Let me finish!' she said. 'Our son entered the public service in spite

of our protests. You know what grief we felt at seeing him take office

under an illegitimate government. It was all I could do to keep his

father from cursing him. However, our house has been in mourning ever

since, and when we receive our friends, the name of our son is never

mentioned. We had sworn that we would trouble ourselves about him no

longer; but there are limits to everything, and it is intolerable that

an Escorailles should be mixed up with the enemies of our holy faith.

You hear me, do you not, monsieur?'

Rougon bowed. He did not even think of smiling at the old lady's pious

fibs. She and her husband once more stood before him proud and haughty

and disdainful, as in the old days when he had prowled about Plassans

pinched with hunger. If anyone else had used such language to him, he

would certainly have had them turned out by the lackeys. But now he

felt wounded, distressed, shrunken as it were. He again thought of his

youth of sordid poverty, and for a moment could almost have fancied

that he was wearing his old worn-down shoes once more. However, he

promised that he would use his influence with Jules to make him conform

with his parents' wishes; and then alluding to the reply which he was

awaiting from the Emperor he just added: 'It is quite possible, madame,

that your son will be restored to you this very evening.'

When he was alone again, Rougon felt a thrill of fear. That old couple

had succeeded in disturbing his hitherto unruffled placidity. He now

hesitated about going to the bazaar where all eyes would read his

perturbation on his face. He felt ashamed, however, of this childish

fear, and so passed through his study on his way out. Then he asked

Merle if anything had come for him.

'No, your excellency,' respectfully replied the usher, who had been on

the look-out all the morning.

The Orangery in the Tuileries Gardens, where the bazaar was being

held, had been sumptuously decorated for the occasion. Crimson velvet

hangings with fringes of gold concealed the walls, and transformed

the huge bare gallery into a lofty gala hall. Towards one end on the

left, large curtains, also of crimson velvet, were stretched across

the gallery, cutting off a portion of it. They were, however, looped

up with bands ornamented with huge golden tassels so as to afford

free communication between the chief section of the hall, where the

stalls were ranged on either side, and the smaller division where a

refreshment counter had been fitted up. The floor was strewn with fine

sand; and in each corner stood majolica pots containing rare plants.

In the middle of the square space formed by the stalls there was a low

circular settee upholstered in velvet and with a very sloping back;

and from the centre of it a huge column of flowers shot up, a sheaf

of stems amongst which drooped roses, carnations, and verbenas, like

a shower of dazzling drops. On the terrace overlooking the Seine, in

front of the folding glass-doors, which had been thrown wide open, some

grave-looking ushers in black dress coats glanced at the cards of the

_invités_ as they arrived.

The lady patronesses did not expect many people before four o'clock.

Erect behind their stalls in the great hall they waited for customers

to arrive. Their wares were spread out on long tables covered with

crimson cloth. There were several stalls of Parisian and Chinese fancy

goods; two of children's toys; a florist's kiosk crammed full of roses;

and, lastly, inside a tent, a lucky-wheel, like those to be seen at

the fairs in the Parisian suburbs. The stall-holders, in low-necked

theatre dresses, assumed all the persuasive graces of shopkeepers, the

seductive smiles of _modistes_ trying to palm off old-fashioned goods,

and they modulated their voices alluringly, as they prattled and puffed

their wares. They made themselves quite familiar with everyone who came

to purchase of them. A Princess presided over one of the toy stalls,

and in front of her, on the opposite side of the hall, a Marchioness

sold purses which had cost twenty-nine sous for twenty francs a-piece.

These two were rivals, each seeking to make a larger sum of money than

the other. They seized hold of customers, called out to the men, and

asked the most shameless prices; and, after bargaining as greedily

as thievish butchers, they would throw in the tips of their fingers

or a glimpse of their bosoms to turn the scale and complete some

remunerative transaction. Charity was, of course, their excuse.

Little by little the hall gradually filled. Gentlemen calmly halted and

examined the stall-holders, as though the latter formed part of the

goods for sale. Fashionably dressed young fellows crowded round certain

stalls, laughing and flirting, while the lady-sellers flitted from one

to another with inexhaustible complacence, offering all their wares in

turn with the same charming expression. It seemed quite an enjoyment

to them. Sales by auction could be heard proceeding, interrupted by

joyous peals of laughter, amid the low tramping over the sanded floor.

The crimson hangings softened the bright light from the lofty windows,

and diffused a ruddy glow, which here and there set a pinky touch on

the stall-holders' bare necks and shoulders. And in the space between

the stalls six other ladies, a baroness, two bankers' daughters, and

the wives of three high officials, threaded their way among the public

with light baskets hanging from their necks. These darted upon each new

arrival, crying cigars and matches.

However, Madame de Combelot met with particular success. She was the

flower girl, and sat on a high seat in the rose-crammed kiosk, a carved

and gilded affair which looked like a great pigeon-cote. She was

dressed in a tight-fitting rose-coloured dress, the corsage of which

was very low. And she wore no jewellery, but simply the regulation

bunch of violets nestling on her bosom. To make herself as much like a

genuine flower-girl as possible, it had occurred to her to tie up her

bouquets in public, holding the wire between her teeth and twisting it

round a full-blown rose, a bud, and three leaves, which she sold at

prices ranging from one to ten louis, according to the appearance of

her customers. And her bouquets were in such demand that she could not

make them quickly enough, while every now and then she pricked herself

in her haste and quickly sucked the blood from her fingers.

In the canvas tent opposite the flower stall pretty Madame Bouchard

presided over the lucky-wheel. She was wearing a charming blue

peasant-costume, high waisted and with a _fichu_-shaped bodice; indeed

almost a disguise which gave her quite the appearance of a vendor of

cakes and gingerbread. She also affected a pretty lisp and a guileless

air which was very original. Over the lucky-wheel were displayed the

different prizes; some hideous trifles in leather, glass, and china,

worth four or five sous a-piece. And every few moments, whenever there

was a lack of patrons, Madame Bouchard called out, in her pretty

innocent voice, which suggested some simple Susan fresh from her

village: 'Try your luck, gentlemen! Only twenty sous a time! Try your

luck, gentlemen!'

The refreshment room, which, like the larger hall, had its floor sanded

and its corners decorated with rare plants, was furnished with little

round tables and cane-seated chairs. It had been made to resemble a

café as much as possible. At one end, behind a massive counter, were

three ladies who fanned themselves while waiting for orders. Decanters

of _liqueurs_, plates of cakes and sandwiches, sweetmeats, cigars

and cigarettes, were set out in front of them, recalling the kind of

display which one sees at the buffets of questionable dancing saloons.

Every few moments the lady in the middle, a dark and petulant Countess,

rose and bent forward to pour out a glass of something or other,

seeming quite bewildered amidst all those decanters, and dashing her

bare arms about at the risk of breaking everything. It was Clorinde,

however, who was the real queen of the buffet. It was she who handed

the customers the refreshments they ordered, when they sat down at the

little tables. She looked like Juno masquerading as a waiting-maid.

She wore a yellow satin robe slashed slant-wise with black satin, a

dazzling, extraordinary arrangement which suggested a blazing star with

a comet's tail sweeping after it. Her bodice was cut very low, and

she sailed about majestically amidst the cane-seated chairs, carrying

her glasses on a pewter tray with all the serenity of a goddess. Her

bare elbows brushed against the men's shoulders, and her bosom showed

conspicuously as she bent down to take their orders, evincing no haste

as she did so, but answering every one with a smile, apparently quite

at her ease. When the refreshments had been consumed, she received in

her queenly hand the silver and copper coins tendered in payment, and,

with a gesture that had already become familiar to her, dropped them

into a bag hanging from her waist.

At last M. Kahn and M. Béjuin came into the buffet and sat down. The

former jocosely rapped the zinc table at which he installed himself

just as he might have done at a café, and called: 'Two beers, madame.'

Clorinde hastened up, served the two glasses of beer, and then remained

standing near the table, to snatch a little rest, as just then there

happened to be very few customers. And while she wiped her fingers on

which some beer had trickled, M. Kahn noticed the peculiar brightness

of her eyes, the expression of triumph with which her whole face shone.

He blinked at her for a moment, and then asked: 'When did you get back

from Fontainebleau?'

'This morning,' she replied.

'You've seen the Emperor, then, I suppose? Well, what is the news?'

Clorinde smiled, compressed her lips in a peculiar fashion, and then in

her turn looked at M. Kahn. The latter thereupon noticed that she was

wearing an eccentric ornament which he had never seen before. It was a

dog-collar encircling her bare neck; a real dog-collar of black velvet,

with buckle, ring and bell. The bell was of gold, and a pearl tinkled

inside it. Upon the collar there were two names in letters of diamonds,

oddly twisted and interlaced. And from the ring a thick gold chain fell

over her bosom, and then rose again, ending in a gold plate fastened to

her right arm, on which were these words: _I belong to my master_.

'Is that a present?' softly asked M. Kahn, pointing to the ornament.

Clorinde nodded assent, still keeping her lips compressed with a

cunning, sensual expression. She had desired this servitude and she

paraded it with shameless serenity, as though she felt honoured by a

sovereign's choice, an object of envy to every other woman. When she

had made her appearance with this collar round her neck, on which the

keen eyes of rivals fancied they could decipher an illustrious name

interlaced with her own, every woman present had understood the truth,

and had exchanged significant glances with her acquaintances.

However, business in the refreshment room was suddenly becoming brisk.

'A glass of beer, madame, please,' said a fat gentleman wearing a

decoration--a general--as he looked at Clorinde smiling.

When she had brought the beer, two deputies asked her for some

Chartreuse. A crowd was now pouring into the buffet, and orders were

given on all sides for liqueurs, lemonade, biscuits, and cigars. And

the men, while staring at Clorinde, repeated in whispers the various

stories which were current. For her part she turned her neck in all

serenity, the better indeed to show her dog-collar and the heavy gold

chain which tinkled as she moved. That she had been a queen of the

left hand imparted additional piquancy to her present assumption of

the part of a waiting-maid, who, answering every one's beck and call,

dragged statuesque feet--which had been passionately kissed by august

moustaches--over the floor of a mock café, amongst pieces of lemon-peel

and biscuit-crumbs.

'It's really quite amusing,' the young woman said, as she came back and

stood by M. Kahn. 'One of the gentlemen actually gave me a pinch just

now! But I didn't say anything. What would have been the good? It's all

for the sake of the poor, isn't it?'

M. Kahn motioned to her to stoop, and when she had done so, he

whispered: 'Well, what about Rougon?'

'Hush! You'll know everything soon,' she replied, in equally low tones.

'I have sent him an invitation card, and I am expecting his arrival.'

Then, as M. Kahn wagged his head, she added, with animation: 'Yes, yes,

I know him, I'm sure he'll come. And besides he knows nothing of what

has happened.'

M. Kahn and M. Béjuin then began to look out anxiously for Rougon's

appearance. They could see the whole of the large hall through the

opening in the curtains. The crowd there was increasing every minute.

On the circular settee several men were lounging with their knees

crossed and their eyes sleepily closed, while a continual flow of

visitors brushed against their feet as it streamed past. The heat was

becoming excessive; and the hubbub grew ever louder in the roseate

haze that floated over the forest of black silk hats. Every few

moments, too, the grating, rattling sound of the lucky-wheel could be

heard.

Madame Correur, who had just arrived, was going slowly round the

stalls. She looked very fat, in her gown of grenadine striped white and

mauve; and there was a shrewd expression on her face, the calculating

air of the customer who looks about her with the intention of making

some advantageous bargain. There were plenty of such to be made, she

said, at these charitable bazaars, for the ladies often did not know

the value of their wares. However, she never bought anything of such

stall-holders as were friends of her own, for they always tried to take

advantage of her. When she had been all round the hall, moving the

different goods about, examining them and putting them back in their

places again, she returned to a stall where some fancy articles in

leather were displayed for sale, and here she remained for fully ten

minutes turning everything over with an air of perplexity. At last,

she carelessly took up a Russian leather pocket-book, on which she had

really cast her eyes a quarter of an hour previously.

'How much?' she asked.

The stall-holder, a tall, fair, young woman, who was joking with two

gentlemen, scarcely turned as she replied: 'Fifteen francs.'

The pocket-book was worth at least twenty. These ladies, who contended

with each other in wresting extravagant prices from the men, generally

sold their goods to visitors of their own sex at cost price, actuated

in the matter by a sort of freemasonry. Madame Correur, however, laid

the pocket-book on the stall again, and put on an expression of alarm.

'Oh, it is too expensive,' she said. 'I want something for a present,

but I don't wish to give more than ten francs. Have you got anything

nice for ten francs?'

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