CHAPTER III

AT THE PUBLIC LIBRARY WITH IRENE

The next time I met my nurse was by chance. I saw her at the public

library near Dr. Newell’s house, where I often went to sit and think

the first few days after my rebirth into the world. She had left the

Newell residence on the night of the day she had put me in the violet

room, being called to some special duty elsewhere. I approached her

with a kindly salutation which she reciprocated in a manner indicating

that she was pleased to meet me. In the meantime I had found out her

name--Irene Davis--and had also found out that an elective course in

a training school for scientific nursing was according to the custom

of the times, which regarded such a course as indispensable to the

education of a liberally trained young woman.

Our conversation drifted along as to my personal comforts until I told

her that I had heard that I was to be called upon to deliver a written

account of my recollections of the past, especially in reference to the

Negro question.

“I suppose Dr. Newell is at the bottom of that,” she remarked, “he is

so intensely interested in the Negro question that he would be the

first one to make the suggestion. I really believe that he refused

to allow you to be taken to the City Hospital when you were found on

his lawn because he almost divined that you might have a message from

another age for him on that subject. The city authorities yielded

to his wishes and assigned me to assist in caring for you at his

residence, instead of at the hospital.

“I found very little to do, however, but would like to recall to you

the beneficial effects of the violet room, which I see had the desired

results. It always does, and many people who can afford it, especially

physicians, are now installing these rooms in their houses for the

benefit of neurotic patients, on whom the violet rays of electricity,

coupled with neurium, a newly discovered chemical preparation, similar

to radium, has a most remarkable effect.”

I remarked that I had taken no medicine and really felt better than

ever in either of my lives. “Well,” said she, laughing, “I trust you

may be able to recall all about the past and give a most excellent

account of it in your paper for the Bureau of Public Utility--and don’t

fail to send me a copy!”

“Are you at all interested in the question,” I asked.

“All Southerners are interested in that question. I am a teacher in a

Sunday School for Negro children and a member of a Young Ladies’ Guild

which was organized expressly for reaching Negro children that may need

help. We visit the families and talk with the parents, impress on them

ideas of economy, direct them in caring for the sick, and instruct them

in the most scientific methods of sanitation. I am really fond of these

people and the happiest moments of my life are spent with them--they

are of a different temperament from us, so mild and good natured,--so

complacent and happy in their religious worship and their music is

simply enchanting!--Don’t you like to hear them sing, Mr. Twitchell?”

I remarked that I was very fond of their singing, and that I had been

delighted with a visit I had recently made to the Dvorak Conservatory,

where the Negro’s musical talent seemed to have been miraculously

developed.

I further remarked, to myself, “How congenial in tastes and sympathy we

seem to be, and how beautiful you are!” She moved me strangely as she

stood there with her black hair, rosy cheeks, large good-natured black

eyes, her Venus-like poise of neck and shoulders, and a mouth neither

large nor small but full of expression, and showing a wealth of pearls

when she laughed--and all this coupled with such noble aspirations, and

such deep womanly sympathy.

I said to her, “Miss Davis, I am certainly glad to learn that our

sentiments on the Negro question coincide so thoroughly and if any

encouragement were needed, I should certainly feel like offering it, as

a stimulus in your efforts.”

“All humanity needs encouragement,” she replied, “and I am human; and

so are these people around us who are of a different race. They need

encouragement and in my humble way I hope to be of some service to

them. Their chances have not been as favorable as ours, but they have

been faithful and true with the talents they have.”

“So I understand you are assisting in this work more from a sense of

duty than as a diversion?” I observed.

“Yes, that is true,” she said, “but nevertheless I really get

considerable recreation in it. I find these people worthy of assistance

and competent to fill many places that they otherwise could not but for

the help of our Guild.”

“So you have found that success does not always come to the worthy,”

I suggested, “if those who are worthy have no outside influence? I

can remember people who worked hard all their lives for promotion and

who not only did not get it, but often witnessed others less skilled

and deserving than themselves pushed forward ahead of them. This was

especially true of the Negro race in my time. The Negroes were told

that Negro ability would sell for as much in the market as white, but

while this was encouraging in some respects and true in many cases, it

could by no means be laid down as a rule.”

“I agree with you,” she said, “in part; for the feeling no doubt

prevails among some people that the lines of cleavage should move us

naturally to do more for our own than for a different race, and that

spirit occasionally crops out, but the spirit of helpfulness to Negroes

has now become so popular that it permeates all classes and there is

practically no opposition to them.”

“You are a long way removed from the South of the past,” said I, “where

to have done such work as you are engaged in would have disgraced you,

and have branded you for social ostracism.”

She replied that there was no criticism at all for engaging in such

work but only for doing more for one race than another.

“You Georgians had degenerated in my day,” I remarked. “The Southern

colonies under such men as Oglethorpe seemed to have higher ideals

than had their descendants of later times. Oglethorpe was opposed to

slavery and refused to allow it in the Colony of Georgia while he was

governor; he was also a friend to the Indians and to Whitfield in

his benevolent schemes, but the Georgian of my day was a different

character altogether from the Oglethorpe type. He justified slavery and

burned Negroes at the stake, and the ‘Cracker class’ were a long ways

removed from the Oglethorpe type of citizenship, both in appearance and

intelligence. I notice, too, Miss Davis, that you never use the words

‘colored people’ but say ‘Negro,’ instead.”

“That is because these people themselves prefer to be called Negroes.

They are proud of the term Negro and feel that you are compromising if

you refer to them as ‘colored people.’”

“That is quite a change, too,” said I, “from the past; for in my time

the race did not like the term Negro so well because it sounded so much

like ‘nigger,’ which was a term of derision. I notice that this term

also has become obsolete with you--another sign of progress. In fact,

I fear that the ideas I had in 1906, when I started on my trip to work

as a missionary among the Negroes, would be laughed at now, so far

have you progressed beyond me. Indeed, I am quite confused at times in

trying to conform to my new conditions.”

At this juncture she suggested that she had almost broken an engagement

by chatting with me so long, and would have to hurry off to meet

it. In taking her departure she remarked that perhaps it was worth

while to break an engagement to talk with one who had had so unusual

an experience. “I may be quite an unusual character,” said I, “but

probably too ancient to be of interest to so modern a person as

yourself.”

She did not reply to this, but left with a smile and a roguish twinkle

in her eye.

I found on inquiry at the library that Negroes in the South were now

allowed the use of the books, and that they were encouraged to read by

various prizes, offered especially for those who could give the best

written analyses of certain books which were suggested by the library

committee.

Light Ahead for the Negro · 第 3 / 10 章