ROBERT POLLOK.

Robert Pollok, author of the immortal poem, "The Course of Time," was

the son of a small farmer in the parish of Eaglesham, Renfrewshire,

where he was born on the 19th October 1798. With a short interval of

employment in the workshop of a cabinetmaker, he was engaged till his

seventeenth year in services about his father's farm. Resolving to

prepare for the ministry in the Secession Church, he took lessons in

classical learning at the parish school of Fenwick, Ayrshire, and in

twelve months fitted himself for the university. He attended the

literary and philosophical classes in Glasgow College, during five

sessions, and subsequently studied in the Divinity Hall of the United

Secession Church. He wrote verses in his boyhood, in his eighteenth year

composed a poetical essay, and afterwards produced respectable

translations from the Classics as college exercises. His great poem,

"The Course of Time," was commenced in December 1824, and finished

within the space of nineteen months. On the 24th March 1827, the poem

was published by Mr Blackwood; and on the 2d of the following May the

author received his license as a probationer. The extraordinary success

of his poem had excited strong anticipations in respect of his

professional career, but these were destined to disappointment. Pollok

only preached four times. His constitution, originally robust, had

suffered from over exertion in boyhood, and more recently from a course

of sedulous application in preparing for license, and in the production

of his poem. To recruit his wasted strength, a change of climate was

necessary, and that of Italy was recommended. The afflicted poet only

reached Southampton, where he died a few weeks after his arrival, on the

18th September 1827. In Millbrook churchyard, near Southampton, where

his remains were interred, a monument has been erected to his memory.

Besides his remarkable poem, Pollok published three short tales relative

to the sufferings of the Covenanters. He had projected a large work

respecting the influences which Christianity had exercised upon

literature. Since his death, several short poetical pieces from his pen

have, along with a memoir, been published by his brother. In person he

was of the ordinary height, and of symmetrical form. His complexion was

pale brown; his features small, and his eyes dark and piercing. "He

was," writes Mr Gabriel Neil, who enjoyed his friendship, "of plain

simple manners, with a well-cultivated mind; he loved debate, and took

pleasure in good-humoured controversy." The copyright of "The Course of

Time" continues to produce emolument to the family.

The Modern Scottish Minstrel, Volume 4. The Songs of Scotland of the Past Half Century · 第 100 / 300 题