[591] Du Halde, History of China, London, 1736, vol. 4, pp. 244, 245,

and elsewhere.

[592] Higgins, Anacalypsis, vol. 2, p. 218.

[593] Vining, An Inglorious Columbus, p. 635.

[594] Du Halde, History of China, London, 1736, vol. 1, p. 270.

[595] Univ. Geog., vol. 3, book 75, p. 144, Phila., 1832.

[596] Brinton, Myths of the New World, N. Y., 1868, p. 15.

[597] Early History of Mankind, London, 1870, p. 156.

[598] Voyages, vol. 3, p. 102.

[599] Shâyast lâ-Shâyast, cap. 4, pp. 285, 286. In Sacred Books of the

East, Max Müller's edition, vol. 5.

[600] Monier Williams, Modern India, p. 56.

[601] Ibid., pp. 179, 180.

[602] Cérémonies et Coûtumes, vol. 7, p. 28.

[603] Marco Polo, Travels, in Pinkerton's Voyages, vol. 7, p. 163.

[604] Picart, Cérémonies et Coûtumes, etc., vol. 6, pt. 2, p. 99.

[605] Malte-Brun, Univ. Geog., vol. 2, lib. 50, p. 235, Philadelphia,

1832.

[606] Dr. J. L. August Von Eye, The history of culture, in Iconographic

Encyc., Philadelphia, 1886, vol. 2, p. 169.

[607] Forlong, Rivers of Life, vol. 1, p. 120.

[608] Ibid., pp. 240-241.

[609] Forlong, Rivers of Life, vol. 1, p. 328.

[610] Ibid., p. 323.

[611] Dubois, People of India, p. 9.

[612] Mythology of the Hindus.

[613] Mythology of the Hindus, pp. 9, 10, 11.

[614] Ibid., p. 92.

[615] Ibid., p. 155.

[616] Ibid., pp. 135, 154, 155.

[617] Maurice, Indian Antiquities, London, 1801, vol. 5, p. 205.

[618] Ibid., vol. 4, p. 375, where a description of the mode of

weaving and twining is given.

[619] Ibid., p. 376.

[620] Ibid., vol. 5, p. 206.

[621] Notes of Richard Johnson, Voyages of Sir Hugh Willoughby and

others to the northern part of Russia and Siberia, Pinkerton's

Voyages, vol. 1, p. 63.

[622] Caron's account of Japan in Pinkerton's Voyages, vol. 7, p. 631.

[623] Rev. Father Dandini's Voyage to Mount Libanus, in Pinkerton's

Voyages, vol. 10, p. 286.

[624] Henry Charles Lea, History of the Inquisition in the Middle

Ages, vol. 1, p. 92, New York, 1888.

[625] Müller, Sacred Books of the East, vol. 14, Vasish_th_a, cap. 2,

par 6.

[626] Ibid., Baudhâyana, prasna 1, adhyâya 5, kandikâ 8, pars. 5-10,

p. 165.

[627] Saxon Leechdoms, vol. 1, pp. xli-xliii.

[628] Ibid., p. xliii.

[629] Brand, Popular Antiquities, vol. 2, pp. 108,109.

[630] Browne, Religio Medici, p. 392.

[631] Brand, op. cit., p. 110.

[632] Pliny, Nat. Hist., lib. 28, cap. 22.

[633] Ibid., lib. 28, cap. 17.

[634] Ibid.

[635] Grimm, Teutonic Mythology, vol. 3, p. 1169.

[636] Burton, Anatomy of Melancholy, London, 1827, vol. 1, p. 91; vol.

2, pp. 288, 290.

[637] Burton, Anatomy of Melancholy, London, 1827, vol. 1, p. 91; vol.

2, p. 290.

[638] Picart, Cérémonies et Coûtumes, etc., vol. 10, pp. 69-73.

[639] Dæmonology, p. 100.

[640] Brand, Pop. Ant., vol. 3, p. 299.

[641] Ibid., p. 170.

[642] Frommann, Tractatus de Fascinatione, Nuremberg, 1675, p. 731.

[643] Markham, Bogle's mission to Tibet, London, 1876, p. 85.

[644] Brand, Pop. Ant., vol. 2, p. 149.

[645] Thomas Wright, Sorcery and Magic, London, 1851, vol. 2, p. 10.

[646] Brand, Pop. Ant., vol. 2, p. 143.

[647] Pennant, in Pinkerton, Voyages, vol. 3, p. 382.

[648] Hoffman, quoting Friend, in Jour. Am. Folk Lore, 1888, p. 134.

[649] Brand, Pop. Ant., vol. 2, pp. 127 et seq.

[650] Grimm, Teutonic Mythology, vol. 3, p. 1174. He also speaks of

the "nouer l'aiguillette", ibid., p. 1175.

[651] Saxon Leechdoms, vol. 1, p. xliv.

[652] Black, Folk-Medicine, London, 1883, pp. 185, 186.

[653] Pliny, Nat. Hist., lib. 28, cap. 9.

[654] Brand, Pop. Ant., vol. 2, p. 67.

[655] Ibid., p. 170.

[656] Sextus Placitus, De Medicamentis ex Animalibus, Lyons, 1537,

pages not numbered, article "de Puello et Puellæ Virgine."

[657] Etmüller, Opera Omnia, Lyons, 1690, vol. 2, p. 279, Schroderii

Dilucidati Zoologia.

[658] Brand, Pop. Ant., vol. 2, p. 68, footnote.

[659] Ibid., p. 67.

[660] Paracelsus, Chirurgia Minora, in Opera Omnia, Geneva, 1662, vol.

2, p. 70.

[661] Ibid., p. 174.

[662] Beckherius, Medicus Microcosmus, London, 1660, p. 174.

[663] Grimm, Teutonic Mythology, vol. 3, p. 1094, footnote.

[664] Ibid., p. 1096.

[665] Pliny, Nat. Hist., lib. 30, cap. 12.

[666] Etmüller, Opera Omnia, Lyons, 1690, vol. 2, pp. 282, 283,

Schroderii Dilucidati Zoologia.

[667] Ibid., p. 278a.

[668] Black, Folk-Medicine, London, 1883, p. 113.

[669] Forlong, Rivers of Life, London, 1883, vol. 2, p. 313.

[670] Brand, Pop. Ant., vol. 2, p. 69.

[671] Notes and Queries, 1st series, vol. 4, p. 500.

[672] See also Black, Folk-Medicine, London, 1883, p. 79.

[673] Grimm, Teutonic Mythology, vol. 3, p. 1233.

[674] Black, Folk-Medicine, London, 1883, p. 114.

[675] Herrera, dec. 6, lib. 8, cap. 1, p. 171.

[676] Ibid., dec. 7, lib. 4, cap. 5, p. 70.

[677] Smyth, Aborigines of Victoria, vol. 1, p. 351. See also previous

references to the use of such cords by the Australians.

[678] Pliny, Nat. Hist., lib. 28, cap. 27.

[679] Highlands of Æthiopia, vol. 1, p. 247.

[680] Through the Dark Continent, vol. 1, p. 398.

[681] Pliny, Nat. Hist., lib. 28, cap. 11.

[682] Notes and Queries, 4th series, vol. 5, pp. 295, 390.

[683] Traité des Superstitions, tome 1, chap. 3, paragraph 8.

[684] Pop. Ant., vol. 3, p. 276.

[685] Black, Folk-Medicine, p. 109.

[686] Anatomy of Melancholy, vol. 2, pp. 288, 290.

[687] Brand, Pop. Ant., vol. 2, p. 107.

[688] Brand, Pop. Ant., vol. 2, p. 78.

[689] Ibid., p. 91.

[690] Ibid., p. 93.

[691] Picart, Cérémonies et Coûtumes, etc., vol. 1, p. 41.

[692] Folk-Medicine, London, 1883, pp. 185, 186.

[693] P. 41.

[694] Black, Folk-Medicine, p. 186.

[695] Ibid., (after Tylor) pp. 176, 177.

[696] Ibid., p. 178.

[697] Pop. Ant., vol. 3, p. 276.

[698] Salverte, Philosophy of Magic, vol. 1, p. 195.

[699] Black, Folk-Medicine, London, 1883, p. 197.

[700] Pliny, Nat. Hist., lib. 24, cap. 118.

[701] Forlong, Rivers of Life, vol. 1, p. 451.

[702] Pennant, quoted by Brand, Popular Antiquities, vol. 3, p. 54.

[703] Ibid., p. 285.

[704] Folk-Medicine, London, 1883, pp. 185, 186.

[705] Folk-Medicine, London, 1883, p. 113.

[706] Ibid., p. 57.

[707] Ephemeridum Physico-medicarum, Leipzig, 1694, vol. 1, p. 49.

[708] Black, Folk-Medicine, p. 112.

[709] Black, Folk-Medicine, p. 112.

[710] Brand, Pop. Ant., vol. 2, p. 86.

[711] Black, Folk-Medicine, p. 38.

[712] Pliny, Nat. Hist., lib. 30, cap. 38.

[713] Ibid.

[714] Black, Folk-Medicine, p. 111.

[715] Brand, Pop. Ant., vol. 3, pp. 288, 324.

[716] This fact is stated by Torquemada, Monarchia Indiana, lib. 10,

cap. 33, and by Gomara, Hist. of the Conq. of Mexico, p. 446; see also

Diego Duran, lib. 1, cap. 20, p. 226.

[717] Herrera, dec. 3, lib. 2, p. 67.

[718] John Gilmary Shea, The Catholic Church in Colonial Days, p. 472.

[719] Diego Duran, vol. 3, cap. 4, p. 217.

[720] Anatomy of Melancholy, London, 1827, vol. 1, p. 337.

[721] Picart, Cérémonies et Coûtumes, etc., Amsterdam, 1729, vol. 5,

p. 50.

[722] Lady of the Lake, canto 3, stanza 4, Sir Rhoderick Dhu,

summoning Clan Alpine against the king.

[723] Teatro Mexicano, vol. 3, p. 323.

[724] Lib. 14, cap. 4, and lib. 16, cap. 16.

[725] Lib. 1, cap. 23, pp. 251-252.

[726] Ximenez, Hist. Orig. Indios, p. 211.

[727] Mendieta, p. 83.

[728] Ibid., p. 78.

[729] Researches in South America, p. 83.

[730] Monarchia Indiana, vol. 2, lib. 13, cap. 45, and elsewhere.

[731] Emory, Reconnoissance, p. 88.

[732] Gomara, Historia de la Conquista de Méjico, Veytia's edition, p.

299.

[733] Ibid., p. 310.

[734] Smithsonian Contributions, "Ancient monuments of New York," vol.

2.

[735] Buckingham Smith, Relacion de la Jornada de Coronado á Cibola,

Coleccion de Documentos para la Historia de Florida, London, 1857,

vol. 1, p. 148.

[736] Ibid., vol. 1, p. 150.

[737] Brinton, Myths of the New World, p. 253.

[738] London, 1844, vol. 1, pp. 26, 29, 36, 93.

[739] Ibid., p. 278.

[740] Ibid., vol. 2, p. 389.

[741] Monarchia Indiana, lib. 6, cap. 45, p. 80.

[742] Ibid., lib. 19, cap. 22, pp. 357-358.

[743] Ternaux-Compans, vol. 10, p. 240.

[744] London, 1843, p. 248.

[745] Pimentel, Lenguas Indígenas de México, vol. 3, pp. 498, 499.

[746] Brinton, Myths of the New World, pp. 285, 286.

[747] Ibid., p. 264.

[748] Kingsborough, vol. 8, sup., p. 249.

[749] Parkman, Jesuits, introduction, p. lxxxiv.

BIBLIOGRAPHY.

=Acosta, José.=

Histoire naturelle et moralle des Indes, tant Orientalles

qu'Occidentalles.... Composée en Castillian par Joseph

Acosta, & traduit en François par Robert Regnault Cauxois.

Paris: 1600.

=Adair, James.=

History of the American Indians. London: 1775.

=Adventure and Beagle.=

Narrative of the surveying voyages of his majesty's ships

_Adventure_ and _Beagle_. Vols. I-III. London: 1839.

=Alegre, Francisco Javier.=

Historia de la compañía de Jesus en Nueva-España. Vols.

I-III. Mexico: 1841-'42.

=Arriaga, José de.=

Extirpacion de la idolatría de los Indios del Peru. Lima:

1621.

=Asiatick Researches= or transactions of the society

instituted in Bengal, etc. Vols. VII and VIII. Calcutta:

1801-'05.

=Backus, E.=

An account of the Navajos of New Mexico. (In Schoolcraft,

Indian' Tribes, IV, pp. 209-215, Philadelphia: 1854.)

=Baegert, Jacob.=

An account of the aboriginal inhabitants of the Californian

peninsula. (In Smithsonian Reports for 1863 and 1864,

Washington: 1864-'65.)

=Baker, Frank.=

Anthropological notes on the human hand. (In American

Anthropologist, I, pp. 51-75, Washington: January, 1888.)

=Baker, Samuel W.=

The Albert N'yanza, great basin of the Nile, and explorations

of the Nile sources. Vols. I-II. London: 1866.

Ibid., Philadelphia: 1869.

=Balboa, Miguel C.=

Histoire du Pérou. (Forms Vol. XV of Ternaux-Compans,

Voyages, Paris: 1840.)

=Bancroft, Hubert H.=

Native Races. Vols. I-V. San Francisco: 1882.

=Barcia, Gabriel de Cardenas de.=

Ensayo cronologico, para la historia general de la Florida.

(Forms part II of Garcilaso de la Vega's La Florida del

Inca.) Madrid: 1723.

=Beckherius, Daniel.=

Medicus microcosmus. London: 1660.

=Benjamin, G. W.=

Persia. London: 1877.

=Benzoni, Girolamo.=

History of the New World. Now first translated and edited by

Rear-Admiral W. H. Smyth. (Forms Hakluyt Society's Works,

vol. 21, London: 1857.)

=Black, William G.=

Folk-medicine; a chapter in the history of culture. London:

1883.

=Blount, Thomas.=

Tenures of land and customs of manors. London: 1874.

=Bock, Carl.=

The head-hunters of Borneo. London: 1881.

=Bogle, George.=

See Markham, Clements R.

=Bollaert, William.=

Antiquarian, ethnological and other researches in New

Granada, Ecuador, Peru and Chile. London: 1860.

=Boscana, Geronimo.=

Chinigchinich. (In Robinson, Life in California, New York:

1846.)

=Bourke, John G.=

Snake dance of the Moquis of Arizona. New York: 1884.

=Bourke, John G.=

Scatalogic rites of all nations. Washington: 1891.

=Brand, John.=

Observations on the popular antiquities of Great Britain.

Vols. I-III. London: 1882-'83.

=Brasseur de Bourbourg.=

Histoire des nations civilisées du Mexique et de l'Amérique

Centrale. Vols. I-IV. Paris: 1857-'59.

=Brasseur de Bourbourg.=

See Popol Vuh.

=Brinton, Daniel G.=

Myths of the New World. New York: 1868.

=Browne, Thomas.=

Religio medici. (In Vol. II of his works.) London: 1835.

=Bruce, James.=

Travels to discover the source of the Nile, in the years

1768-1773. Vol. III. Dublin: 1791.

=Buckle, Henry Thomas.=

Wise and posthumous works of. Vol. II. Common place books.

London: 1872.

=Burton, Richard F.=

A mission to Gelele, king of Dahome. Vols. I-II. London:

1864.

=Burton, Richard F.=

A plain and literal translation of the Arabian nights'

entertainments, now entitled the book of the thousand nights

and a night. Vol. VIII. London: [1886.]

=Burton, Robert.=

The anatomy of melancholy, what it is, with all the kinds,

causes, symptoms, prognostics, and several cures of it. By

Democritus Junior. Vols. I-II. London: 1827.

=Cabeza de Vaca, Alvar Nuñez.=

Relation et naufrages; Valladolid, 1555. (In Vol. VII of

Ternaux-Compans, Voyages. Paris: 1837.)

=Cabeza de Vaca, Alvar Nuñez.=

See Smith, Buckingham.

=Cameron, Verney L.=

Across Africa. Vols. I-II. London: 1877.

=Campbell, Archibald.=

A voyage round the world, from 1806 to 1812. Second American

edition. New York: 1810.

=Catlin, George.=

Illustrations of the manners, customs, and condition of the

North American Indians. Vols. I-II. London: 1845.

=Catlin, George.=

O-kee-pa: A religious ceremony, and other customs of the

Mandans. Philadelphia: 1867.

=Charlevoix, Pierre F. X. de.=

History and general description of New France. Translated,

with notes, by John Gilmary Shea. Vol. IV. New York: 1870.

=Clavigero, Francisco Saverio.=

History of Mexico. Translated by Charles Cullen. Vols. I-III.

Philadelphia: 1817.

=Cockayne, Oswald.=

Leechdoms, wortcunning, and starcraft of early England. Vol.

I. London: 1864.

=Coleccion de documentos= inéditos, relativos al

descubrimiento, conquista y organizacion de las antiguas

posesiones Españolas de América y Oceanía. Vol. XIV. Madrid:

1870.

=Coleman, Charles.=

Mythology of the Hindus. London: 1832.

=Columbus, Christopher.=

Select letters of. Translated and edited by R. H. Major.

(Forms Vol. II of Hakluyt Society's Works, London: 1847.)

=Corbusier, William F.=

The Apache-Yumas and Apache-Mohaves. (In American

Antiquarian, Chicago: September and November, 1886.)

=Coxe, William.=

Account of Russian discoveries between Asia and America.

London: 1803.

=Crantz, David.=

The history of Greenland: containing a description of the

country, and its inhabitants. Vols. I-II. London: 1767.

=Crónica seráfica= y apostólica. Espinosa (Mexico): 1746.

=Cushing, Frank H.=

A study of Pueblo pottery as illustrative of Zuñi culture

growth. (In Ann. Rep. Bu. Ethnology, 1882-'83, pp. 467-521,

Washington: 1886.)

=Dall, William H.=

Masks, labrets, and certain aboriginal customs. (In Ann. Rep.

Bu. of Ethnology, 1881-'82. Washington: 1884.)

=Davis, T. W. Rhys.=

See Hibbert Lectures, 1881.

=Davis, W. W. H.=

Spanish conquest of New Mexico. Doylestown (Pa.): 1869.

=Deane, J. B.=

Serpent worship. London: 1833.

=Delano, Amasa.=

Voyage. Boston: 1847.

=Dennys, N. B.=

The folk-lore of China, and its affinities with that of the

Aryan and Semitic races. London and Hongkong: 1876.

=Diaz del Castillo, Bernal.=

The memoirs of. Written by himself, containing a true and

full account of the discovery and conquest of Mexico and New

Spain. Translated by John I. Lockhart. Vols. I-II. London:

1844.

=Dillon, P.=

Narrative and successful result of a voyage in the south seas

to ascertain the actual fate of La Perouse's expedition.

Vols. I-II. London: 1829.

=Dobrizhoffer, Martin.=

An account of the Abipones, an equestrian people of Paraguay.

Vol. I-III. London: 1822.

=Dodge, Richard I.=

Our wild Indians: thirty-three years' personal experience

among the red men of the great West. Hartford (Conn.): 1882.

=Domenech, Em.=

Seven years' residence in the great deserts of North America.

Vols. I-II. London: 1860.

=Dorman, Rushton M.=

Origin of primitive superstitions. Philadelphia: 1881.

=Dubois, J. A.=

Description of the character, manners, and customs of the

people of India. London: 1817.

=Du Cange, Charles du F.=

Glossarium ad scriptores mediæ et infirmæ Latinitatis. Vols.

I-VI. Paris: 1733.

=Du Halde, P.=

The general history of China. Containing a geographical,

historical, chronological, political, and physical

description of the empire of China, Chinese-Tartary, Corea,

and Thibet. Vols. I, II, IV. London: 1836.

=Dulaure, J. A.=

Histoire abrégée de différens cultes. Vols. I-II. Paris:

1825.

=Dupuis.=

Origine de tons le cultes, ou religion universelle. Vols.

I-II. Paris: [N.D.].

=Duran, Diego.=

Historia antigua de la Nueva España con noticias de los ritos

y costumbres de los Yndios y esplicacion del calendario

Mexicano. Escrita en el año de 1585. Vols. I-III. Manuscript

in the Library of Congress at Washington.

=Eastman, Mary H.=

Dacotah; or, life and legends of the Sioux around Fort

Snelling. New York: 1849.

=Emerson, Ellen R.=

Indian myths or legends, traditions, and symbols of the

aborigines of America. Boston: 1884.

=Emory, William H.=

Notes of a military reconnoissance from Fort Leavenworth, in

Missouri, to San Diego, in California. (Senate ex. doc. 7;

30th cong., 1st sess.) Washington: 1848.

=Etmüller, Michael.=

Opera omnia. Lyons: 1690.

=Eye, J. L. August von.=

See Iconographic Encyclopædia.

=Fernandez, Alonso.=

Historia eclesiastica de nuestros tiempos. Toledo: 1611.

=Flemming, Samuel Augustus.=

De remediis ex corpore humano desumtis. Erfurt: 1738.

=Fletcher, Robert.=

On prehistoric trephining and cranial amulets. (In

Contributions to North American Ethnology. Vol. V,

Washington: 1882.)

=Forlong, J. G. R.=

Rivers of life, or the sources and streams of the faiths of

man in all lands. Vols. I-II and chart. London: 1883.

=Forster, George.=

A voyage round the world, in his Britannic majesty's sloop

_Resolution_. Vols. I-II. London: 1777.

=Fosbrooke, Thomas Dudley.=

British monachism; or, manners and customs of the monks and

nuns of England. London: 1817.

=Franklin, John.=

Narrative of a second expedition to the shores of the Polar

sea, in the years 1825, 1826, and 1827. London: 1828.

=Fraser, John.=

The aborigines of Australia: their ethnic position and

relations. (In Jour. of Trans. of Victoria Institute, vol.

XXII, pp. 154-186, London: 1889.)

=Frazer, J. G.=

Totemism. Edinburg: 1887.

=French, B. F.=

Historical collections of Louisiana. Compiled with historical

and biographical notes by B. F. French, part 1--Historical

documents from 1678 to 1691. New York: 1846.

=Freycinet, Louis C. D. de.=

Voyage round the world. London: 1823.

=Frommann, Johannes Christianus.=

Tractatus de fascinatione. Nuremberg: 1675.

=Gabb, William M.=

On the Indian tribes and languages of Costa Rica. (In Proc.

Am. Philos. Soc., vol. XIV, pp. 483-602, Philadelphia: 1876.)

=Gage, Thomas.=

The English-American, his travail by sea and land: or, a new

survey of the West-Indies. London: 1648.

=Gallatin, Albert.=

Notes on the semicivilized nations of Mexico, Yucatan, and

Central America. (In Trans. Am. Ethnological Soc., vol. I,

New York: 1845.)

=Gatschet, Albert S.=

Migration legend of the Creek Indians. Vol. I, Philadelphia:

1884. Vol. II, St. Louis: 1888.

=Gayarre, Charles.=

Louisiana: its colonial history and romance. New York: 1851.

=Gilmour, James.=

Among the Mongols. London: 1883.

=Gomara, Francisco L. de.=

Historia general de las Indias. (In Vedin, Historiadores

primitivos de Indias, vol. I, pp. 157-294, Madrid: 1852.)

=Gomara, Francisco L. de.=

Conquista de Méjico. Segunda parte de la crónica general de

las Indias. (In ibid., pp. 295-455.)

=Gore, J. Howard.=

Tuckahoe, or Indian bread. (In Smithsonian Institution Ann.

Rep. for 1881, Washington: 1883.)

=Gregg, Josiah.=

Commerce of the prairies. Vols. I-II. New York and London:

1844.

=Grimm, Jacob.=

Teutonic mythology. Translated from the fourth edition, with

notes and appendix by James Steven Sallybrass. Vols. I-IV.

London: 1880-'88.

=Grinnell, Fordyce.=

The healing art as practiced by the Indians of the plains.

=Grossman, F. E.=

The Pima Indians of Arizona. (In Smithsonian Institution Ann.

Rep. for 1871, pp. 407-419, Washington: 1873.)

=Gubernatis, Angelo de.=

Zoological mythology or the legends of animals. Vols. I-II.

London: 1872.

=Gumilla, Joseph.=

El Orinoco ilustrado, historia natural, civil, y geographica,

de este gran rio. Madrid: 1741.

=Hakluyt, Richard.=

Collection of the early voyages, travels, and discoveries of

the English nation. Vols. III and V. London: 1810-'12.

=Hakluyt Society.=

Works. London: Vol. II, 1817; vol. XVI, 1854; vol. XXI, 1857;

vol. XLI, 1869; vol. XLVIII, 1873.

=Harmon, Daniel W.=

Journal of voyages and travels in the interiour of North

America. Andover: 1820.

=Harris, W. Cornwallis.=

The highlands of Æthiopia. Vols. I-III. London: 1844.

=Hatch, Edwin.=

See Hibbert Lectures, 1888.

=Hawkesworth, John.=

An account of the voyages undertaken by the order of his

present majesty for making discoveries in the southern

hemisphere. Vols. I-III. London: 1773.

=Heath, Perry S.=

A Hoosier in Russia. New York: 1888.

=Henderson, John G.=

Aboriginal remains near Naples, Illinois. (In Smithsonian

Institution Ann. Rep. for 1882, Washington: 1884.)

=Hennepin, Louis.=

See French, B. F.

=Herrera, Antonio de.=

Historia general de los hechos de los Castellanos en las

islas i tierra firme del mar Oceano. Vols. I-V. Madrid:

1726-'30.

=Hibbert Lectures, 1879.=

On the origin and growth of religion as illustrated by the

religion of ancient Egypt, by P. Le Page Renouf. London:

1880.

=Hibbert Lectures, 1881.=

On the origin and growth of religion as illustrated by some

points in the history of Indian Buddhism, by T. W. Rhys

Davis. New York: 1882.

=Hibbert Lectures, 1888.=

The influence of Greek ideas and usages upon the Christian

church, by Edwin Hatch. London: 1890.

=Higgins, Godfrey.=

Anacalypsis, an attempt to draw aside the veil of the Saitic

Isis. Vol. I, II. London: 1836.

=Hind, Henry Youle.=

Narrative of the Canadian Red River exploring expedition of

1857 and of the Assiniboine and Saskatchewan exploring

expedition of 1858. Vols. I-II. London: 1860.

=Hoffman, Walter J.=

Folk-lore of the Pennsylvania Germans. (In Jour. of Am.

Folk-Lore, Vol. I, No. 2, Boston: 1888.)

=Hone, William.=

Every-day book and table book. Vol. II. London: 1838.

=Humboldt, Alexander de.=

Researches concerning the institutions and monuments of the

ancient inhabitants of America. Translated by Helen Maria

Williams. Vol. I. London: 1814.

=Icazbalecta, Joaquin G.=

See Mendieta, Gerónimo de.

=Iconographic Encyclopædia.=

Prehistoric archæology by Daniel G. Brinton. History of

culture translated from the German of Dr. J. L. August von

Eye. Vol. II. Philadelphia: 1886.

=Inman, Thomas.=

Ancient faiths embodied in ancient names: or an attempt to

trace the religious belief, sacred rites, and holy emblems of

certain nations. Vols. I-II. London and Liverpool: 1868-'69.

=James, Edwin.=

See Tanner, John.

=Jarvis, Samuel F.=

Discourse on the religion of the Indian tribes of North

America. (In Collections of N. Y. Hist. Soc. for 1821, Vol.

III, New York: 1821.)

=Joutel.=

See French, B. F.

=Kane, Paul.=

Wanderings of an artist among the Indians of North America.

London: 1859.

=Kelly, Fanny.=

Narrative of my captivity among the Sioux Indians.

Cincinnati: 1871.

=Kennon, George.=

Tent life in Siberia. New York and London: 1883.

=King, Edward= (_Lord Kingsborough_).

Antiquities of Mexico: comprising facsimiles of ancient

Mexican paintings and hieroglyphics. Vols. I-IX. London:

1831-'48.

=King, P. P.= (and others).

Narrative of the surveying voyages of the _Adventure_ and

_Beagle_, between the years 1826 and 1836. Vols. I-III,

London: 1839.

=Kingsborough.=

See King, Edward.

=Knox, J.=

A new collection of voyages, discoveries, and travels.

Printed for J. Knox. Vol. II. London: 1767.

=Kohl, J. G.=

Kitchi-gami. Wanderings around Lake Superior. London: 1860.

=Kotzebue, Otto von.=

A voyage of discovery into the South Sea and Beering's

Straits. Vols. I-III. London: 1821.

=Kraskenninikoff, S.=

History of Kamtschatka, and the Kurilski islands, with the

countries adjacent. Translated by James Grieve. Glocester:

1764.

=Laet, Joannes de.=

L'histoire du nouveau monde ou description des Indes

Occidentales. Leyde: 1640.

=Lafitau, Joseph François.=

Mœurs des sauvages Ameriquains, comparées aux mœurs des

premiers temps. Vols. I-II. Paris: 1724.

=Landa, Diego de.=

Relation des choses de Yucatan. (Translated and edited by

Brasseur de Bourbourg.) Forms vol. III of Collection de

documents dans les langues indigènes, pour servir à l'étude

de l'histoire et de la philologie de l'Amérique ancienne.

Paris: 1864.

=Lang, Andrew.=

Custom and myth. New York: 1885.

=Langsdorff, G. H. von.=

Voyages and travels in various parts of the world during the

years 1803-'07. Parts I-II. London: 1813-14.

=Lanzoni, Joseph.=

Ephemeridum physico-medicarum. Vols. I-II. Leipsig: 1694.

=Lea, Henry Charles.=

History of the inquisition of the middle ages. Vols. I-III.

New York: 1888.

=Le Clercq, Chrestien.=

Nouvelle relation de la Gaspesie. Paris: 1691.

=Le Jeune, Paul.=

See Relations des Jésuites.

=Lenormant, François.=

Chaldean magic: its origin and development. London: 1877.

=Lisiansky, Urey.=

Voyage round the world, in the years 1803-1806. London: 1814.

=Long, Stephen H.=

Account of an expedition from Pittsburgh to the Rocky

mountains, performed in the years 1819-'20. Compiled by Edwin

James. Vol. I. Philadelphia: 1823.

=Mackenzie, Alexander.=

Voyages from Montreal, on the river St. Laurence, through the

continent of North America, to the Frozen and Pacific oceans,

in the years 1789 and 1793. London: 1801.

=Madden, R. R.=

The shrines and sepulchres of the old and new world. Vols.

I-II. London: 1851.

=Malte-Brun.=

Universal geography, or a description of all the parts of the

world, on a new plan. Vols. I, II, and III. Philadelphia,

1817; Ibid., 1827; Ibid., 1832.

=Malte-Brun.=

Universal geography. Vols. I-V. Boston: 1825-'26.

=Manning, Thomas.=

See Markham, Clements R.

=Markham, Clements R.=

First part of the royal commentaries of the Yncas by the Ynca

Garcilasso de la Vega. (Forms Vol. 41 of "Works issued by the

Hakluyt Society," London: 1869.)

=Markham, Clements R.=

Narratives of the rites and laws of the Yncas. Translated

from the original Spanish manuscripts, and edited by Clements

R. Markham. (Forms Vol. 48 of Hakluyt's Society's Works,

London: 1873.)

=Markham, Clements R.=

Narratives of the mission of George Bogle to Tibet, and of

the journey of Thomas Manning to Lhasa. London: 1876.

=Massingberd, Francis C.=

The English reformation. London: 1842; Ibid., 1857.

=Matthews, Washington.=

The mountain chant: a Navajo ceremony. (In Ann. Rep. Bu.

Eth., 1883-'84, pp. 379-467, Washington: 1887.)

=Matthews, Washington.=

The prayer of a Navajo shaman. (In the American

Anthropologist, Washington, D. C., vol. I, No. 2, April,

1888.)

=Maurice, Thomas.=

Indian antiquities: or, dissertations relative to ...

Hindostan. Vols. I-V. London: 1800-'01.

=Maximilian Prince of Wied.=

Travels in the interior of North America. London: 1843.

=Meignan, Victor.=

From Paris to Pekin. London: 1885.

=Mendieta, Gerónimo de.=

Historia eclesiástica Indiana; obra escrita á fines del siglo

XVI. La publica por primera vez Joaquin Garcia Icazbalceta.

Mexico: 1870.

=Miles, W. Augustus.=

How did the natives of Australia become acquainted with the

demigods and dæmonia and with the superstitions of the

ancient races? (In Jour. Ethnological Soc. of London, vol.

III, London: 1854.)

=Molina, Christoval de.=

An account of the fables and rites of the Yncas. Translated

by C. R. Markham. (In Hakluyt Society's Works, vol. 48,

London: 1873.)

=Molina, Ignacio.=

Compendio de la historia geográfica, natural y civil del

reyno de Chile. (Translation of Mendoza and Cruz y

Bahamonde.) Vols. I-II. Madrid: 1788-'95.

=Montesinos, Fernando.=

Mémoires historiques sur l'ancien Péron. (Forms Vol. XVII of

Ternaux-Compans, Voyages, Paris: 1840.)

=Montfaucon, Bernard de.=

L'antiquité expliquêe et representée en figures. Tom. II,

pts. 1 and 2. Paris: 1722.

=Mooney, James.=

Holiday customs of Ireland. Reprinted from the Proceedings of

the American Philosophical Society (May 3, 1889; pp.

377-427). Philadelphia: 1889.

=Müller, Max.=

Lectures on the science of religion. New York: 1872.

=Müller, Max.=

The sacred books of the East, translated by various oriental

scholars and edited by Max Müller. Vol. V (the Bundahis,

Bahman Yast, and Shâyast lâ-Shâyast), Oxford: 1880. Vol. XIV

(the sacred laws of the Âryas--Vasish_th_a and Baudhâyana),

Oxford: 1882.

=New York Historical Society.=

Collections ... for the year 1821. Vol. III. New York: 1821.

=Nightingale, J.=

The religions and religious ceremonies of all nations.

London: 1821.

=North Carolina.=

Colonial records. Vol. I--1662-1712. Raleigh: 1886.

=Notes and Queries.=

First series. London: Vol. IV, July-December, 1851. Fourth

series, Vol. V, January-June, 1870; Ibid., Vol. VIII,

July-December, 1871.

=Pane, Roman.=

Des antiquités des Indiens. Translation of Brasseur de

Bourbourg. Paris: 1864.

=Parkman, Francis.=

The Jesuits in North America in the seventeenth century.

Boston: 1867.

=Parr, Bartholomew.=

London medical dictionary. Vol. I. Philadelphia: 1820.

=Pennant, Thomas.=

A tour in Scotland, 1769. (In Pinkerton, Collection of

voyages and travels, vol. III, pp. 1-569, London: 1809.)

=Perrot, Nicholas.=

Memoire sur les mœurs, coustumes et relligion des sauvages

de l'Amérique septentrionale. Leipzig and Paris: 1864.

=Pettigrew, Thomas J.=

On superstitions connected with the history and practice of

medicine and surgery. Philadelphia: 1844.

=Pettit, James S.=

Apache campaign notes--'86. (In Jour. Military Service

Institution, vol. VII, pp. 331-338, New York: 1886.)

=Peyronie, Gauthier de la.=

Voyages de M. P. S. Pallas. Tome 4. Paris: 1793.

=Picart, Bernard.=

Ceremonies et coutumes religieuses de tous les peuples du

monde. Vols. I-IX. Amsterdam: 1733-'39.

=Pimentel, Francisco.=

Cuadro descriptivo y comparativo de las lenguas indígenas de

México. Vol. III. México: 1875.

=Pinkerton, John.=

A general collection of the best and most interesting voyages

and travels in all parts of the world. London: Vol. I, 1808;

vol. III, 1809; vol. VII, 1811; vol. X, 1811; vol. XI, 1812;

vol. XVI, 1814.

=Pliny.=

Natural history. Translation of Bostock and Riley. Vols.

I-VI. London: 1855-'57, 1887.

=Popol Vuh.=

Popol Vuh. Le livre sacré et les mythes de l'antiquité

américaine. (Translation of Brasseur de Bourbourg.) Paris:

1861.

=Powers, Stephen.=

Tribes of California. (Contributions to North American

Ethnology, vol. III, Washington: 1877.)

=Purchas, Samuel.=

Haklvytvs posthumus or Purchas his pilgrimage. Vols. I-V.

London: 1825-'26.

=Rau, Charles.=

Ancient aboriginal trade in North America. (In Smithsonian

Institution Ann. Rep. for 1872, pp. 348-394, Washington:

1873.)

=Relations des Jésuites.=

Relations des Jésuites contenant ce qui s'est passé de plus

remarquable dans les missions des pères de la compagnie de

Jésus dans la Nouvelle-France. Vol. I. Quebec: 1858.

=Renouf, P. Le Page.=

See Hibbert Lectures, 1879.

=Richardson, John.=

Arctic searching expedition. Vols. I-II. London: 1851.

=Robinson, A.=

Life in California. New York: 1846.

=Ross, Alexander.=

The fur hunters of the far West. Vols. I-II. London: 1855.

=Salverte, Eusche.=

Philosophy of magic, prodigies, and apparent miracles. With

notes, etc., by Anthony Todd Thomson. Vols. I-II. London:

1846.

=Saxon Leechdoms.=

See Cockayne, Oswald.

=Scheffer, John.=

The history of Lapland wherein are shewed the original

manners, habits, marriages, conjurations, etc., of that

people. Oxford: 1674.

=Schoolcraft, Henry R.=

Information respecting the history, condition and prospects

of the Indian tribes of the United States. Part IV.

Philadelphia: 1854.

=Schultze, Fritz.=

Fetichism: a contribution to anthropology and the history of

religion. Translated by J. Fitzgerald. (Forms No. 69 of

Humboldt library of popular science literature.) New York:

1885.

=Schweinfurth, Georg.=

The heart of Africa. Translated by Ellen E. Frewer. Vols.

I-II. London: 1873.

=Scott, Walter.=

Letters on demonology and witchcraft. Addressed to J. G.

Lockhart, esq. New York: 1842.

=Scott, Walter.=

Lady of the lake.

=Sextus Placitus.=

De medicamentis ex animalibus. Lyons: 1537.

=Shakespeare, William.=

Macbeth. Collated with the old and modern editions [by

Charles Jennens]. London: 1773.

=Shâyast lâ-Shâyast.=

See Müller, Max.

=Shea, John G.=

The Catholic church in colonial days. New York: 1886.

=Simpson, J.H.=

Report of an expedition into the Navajo country in 1849.

(Forms part of senate ex. doc. 64, 31st cong., 1st sess.).

Washington: 1850.

=Smart, Charles.=

Notes on the "Tonto" Apaches. (In Smithsonian Institution

Ann. Rep. for 1867, Washington: 1868).

=Smet, P. J. de.=

Oregon missions and travels over the Rocky mountains in

1845-'46. New York: 1847.

=Smith, Buckingham.=

Coleccion de varios documentos para la historia de la Florida

y tierras adyacentes. Tom. I. London: 1857.

=Smith, Buckingham.=

Relation of Alvar Nuñez Cabeça de Vaca translated from the

Spanish. New York: 1871.

=Smith, Edmund R.=

The Araucanians; or, notes of a tour among the Indian tribes

of southern Chili. New York: 1855.

=Smith, John.=

True travels, adventures and observations. Vol. I. The

generall historie of Virginia, New-England, and the Summer

Iles, vol. II. Richmond: 1819.

=Smyth, R. Brough.=

Aborigines of Victoria: with notes relating to the habits of

the natives of other parts of Australia and Tasmania. Vols.

I-II. London: 1878.

=Snyder, J. F.=

Indian remains in Cass County, Illinois. (In Smithsonian

Institution Ann. Rep. for 1881, pp. 568-579, Washington:

1883.)

=Speke, John Hanning.=

Journal of the discovery of the source of the Nile. Edinburgh

and London: 1863.

=Spencer, Herbert.=

Descriptive sociology; or, groups of sociological facts,

classified and arranged. Nos. I-V. New York: 1873-'76.

=Spencer, Herbert.=

Ecclesiastical institutions: being part VI of the principles

of sociology. New York: 1886.

=Squier, E. G.=

The serpent symbol, and the worship of the reciprocal

principles of nature in America. New York: 1851.

=Squier, E. G.=

Aboriginal monuments of the state of New York. (In

Smithsonian Contributions to Knowledge, vol. II, Washington:

1851.)

=Squier, E. G., and Davis, E. H.=

Ancient monuments of the Mississippi valley. (Forms

Smithsonian Contributions to Knowledge, vol. I, Washington:

1848.)

=Staden de Homberg, Hans.=

Histoire d'un pays dans le Nouveau Monde, nommé Amérique.

Marbourg, 1557. (Forms Vol. III of Ternaux-Compans, Voyages,

Paris: 1837.)

=Stanley, H. M.=

Through the dark continent. Vols. I-II. New York: 1878.

=Strabo.=

The geography of Strabo. Literally translated by H. C.

Hamilton and W. Falconer. Vol. I. London: 1854.

=Strutt, Joseph.=

Sports and pastimes of the people of England. London: 1855.

=Tanner, John.=

Narrative of the captivity and adventures of John Tanner ...

during three years' residence among the Indians. Prepared for

the press by Edwin James. New York: 1830.

=Ternaux-Compans.=

Voyages, relations et mémoires originaux pour servir à

l'histoire de la découverte de l'Amérique. Paris: Vols. III,

VII, 1837; vols. IX, X, 1838; vols. XV, XVII, 1840.

=Theal, George McC.=

Kaffir folk-lore. London: 1882.

=Thiers, Jean-Baptiste.=

Traité des superstitions que regardent les sacremens. Vols.

I-IV. Paris: 1741.

=Thomas, Cyrus.=

Notes on certain Maya and Mexican manuscripts. (In Ann. Rep.

Bu. Ethnology for 1881-'82, pp. 1-65, Washington: 1884.)

=Thurn, Everard F. im.=

Among the Indians of Guiana. London: 1883.

=Torquemada, Juan de.=

Primera [-tercera] parte de los veinte i un libros rituales i

monarchia Indiana. Vols. I-III. Madrid: 1723.

=Tylor, Edward B.=

Researches into the early history of mankind and the

development of civilization. London: 1870.

=Tylor, Edward B.=

Primitive culture. Vols. I-II. London: 1871.

=Vaca.=

See Cabeça de Vaca; Smith, Buckingham.

=Vasishtha and Baudhâyana.=

See Müller, Max.

=Vedia, Enrique de.=

Historiadores primitivos de Indias. Vols. I-II. Madrid:

1852-'53.

=Vega, Garcilasso de la.=

First part of the royal commentaries of the Yncas by the Ynca

Garcilasso de la Vega. Translated and edited by Clements R.

Markham. (Forms vol. XLI of Hakluyt Society's Works, London:

1869.)

=Venegas, Miguel.=

A natural and civil history of California. Vols. I-II.

London: 1759.

=Vetancurt, Agustin de.=

Teatro Mexicano. Descripcion breve de los sucesos ejemplares,

historicos, politicos, militares y religiosos del nuevo mundo

occidental de las Indias. Vols. I-III. Mexico: 1870-'71.

=Villagrá, Gaspar de.=

Historia de la Nueva Mexico. Alcala: 1610.

=Villagutierre, Juan de.=

Historia de la conquista de la provincia de el Itza. [Madrid:

1701.]

=Vining, Edward P.=

An inglorious Columbus. New York: 1885.

=Waitz, Theodor.=

Introduction to anthropology. Edited by J. Frederick

Collingwood. London: 1863.

=Wallace, Alfred R.=

A narrative of travels on the Amazon and Rio Negro, with an

account of the native tribes. London: 1853.

=Whipple, A. W.=

Reports of explorations and surveys to ascertain the most

practicable and economical route for a railroad from the

Mississippi river to the Pacific ocean. Vol. III. Washington:

1856.

=Whitney, W. Norton.=

Notes from the history of medical progress in Japan.

Yokohama: 1885.

=Williams, Monier.=

Modern India and the Indians. London: 1878.

=Winstanley, W.=

A visit to Abyssinia: an account of travel in modern

Ethiopia. Vols. I-II. London: 1881.

=Wrangell, Ferdinand P. von.=

Narrative of an expedition to the Polar Sea. New York: 1841.

=Wright, Thomas.=

Narratives of sorcery and magic, from the most authentic

sources. Vols. I-II. London: 1851.

=Ximenez, Francisco.=

Las historias del origen de los Indios de esta provincia de

Guatemala. Translated by C. Scherzer. Vienna: 1857.

INDEX.

A.

Acosta, José, cited on sacrifices of Indian corn 525

Alarcon, quoted on Indian customs 491, 494, 511

quoted on Indian sacred cords 555

Albinos, not medicine-men among the Apaches 460

Alegre, Francisco J., cited on Indian remedies 472

cited on ceremonial scratching among Indians 492

Amulets of the Apache 587-91

Arriaga, José de, cited on Indian medicine-men 594

Ashes, use of, in religious formalities 536

Asylum, right of, among Apache and other Indians 453-454

B.

Backus, E., quoted on magic powder of Indians 513

Baker, Frank, cited on "hand of glory" 486

Baker, Samuel, cited on African customs 489

Baking, origin of 542

Balboa, Vasco Nuñez, cited on Indian medicine-men 467

cited on Peruvian festival 527

Bancroft, H. H., cited on Indian medicine-men 457, 511

cited on mutilation by Indians 483

cited on scratching, by Indians 491

cited on Indian cakes 524

cited on Indian use of feathers 534, 535

Barcia, Gabriel de Cardenas, cited on sacred meal of Indians 512

quoted on magic powder of Indians 549

Bean, aversion to, by Egyptians and Abyssinians 517

Beans, string of, used as signal by Tecumseh 555

Benzoni, Girolamo, cited on Indian medicine-men 461

Black, William G., cited on magic knots and cords 570, 572, 573,

575, 576, 577, 579, 580

Blankets, blessed, used at Zuñi feasts 526

Bledos, meaning of the term 522

Blindness among Indian medicine-men 470

Blount, Thomas, cited on symbolic use of meal 513, 514

Bock, Carl, cited on Borneo water vessels 494

Bollaert, William, cited on emeralds of Peruvians 590

Brand, John, cited on bell-ringing 465

"hand of glory" 486

cited on powders 514, 532, 536

cited on sacred cakes 541, 544, 545, 546, 547

cited on cords and girdles 557, 561, 568, 569, 570, 571,

573, 575, 576, 578, 579, 580

Brasseur de Bourbourg, cited on Indian medicine-men 466

cited on origin of labrets 498

cited on tzoalli 523

Bread, sacred 541-547

unleavened 543, 544

Brinton, Daniel G., cited on Indian medicine-men 457, 480, 532

cited on Peruvian quipu 562

cited on chalchihuitl among Mexicans 590

quoted on influence of Indian medicine-men 593, 594

Bruce, James, quoted on Abyssinian hair dressing 492

Bull-roarer, use of among Indians 476-479

Buns, hot cross, of Good Friday 544-545

Burton, Robert, cited on magic cords and girdles 568, 569, 575

cited on exorcism 584

C.

Cakes, sacred 518, 541-547

Cameron, V. Lovett, cited on African customs 494, 514, 515

Castañeda, cited on Indian bread 522

Castration of Indian priests and medicine-men 454

Catlin, George, cited on Indian medicine-men 463

cited on Indian wigs 475

Chalchihuitl, an Indian amulet 588-591

Christmas foods 547

Clavigero, Francisco S., cited on Indian labret 497

cited on Indian mats of reeds 527-528

cited on Indian food 523

Clay-eating 537-540

Coleman, Charles, cited on Hindu powders 515

cited on sacred cords 565

Columbus, Christopher, quoted on magic powder of Indians 513

Commerce between "Buffalo" Indians and Pueblos 529, 530

Confessions of patient to Indian medicine-men 465, 466

Corbusier, Wm. F., quoted on galena among the Indians 549

cited on use of pollen by Indians 505

cited on Indian medicine-men 460

cited on Indian wigs 474

Cord of St. Francis, the 556-557

Cords, used in casting lots 558-559

magic wind, of the Lapps 560-561

mnemonic 561-563

sacred, of the Parsis and Brahmins 563-567

Mahometan belief concerning 566

measuring 572-573

sacred, ophic origin of 574

formerly used in binding prisoners 574-575

unclassified superstitions concerning 576-580

superstitions concerning 553-580

Countercharms to Indian "medicine" 459-460

Coxe, William, quoted on Indian magic powder 548

Crantz, David, cited on scratching among Eskimo 491

Crispellæ 541

Cross, place of the, in Indian symbolism 479-480

Cushing, F. H., cited on Zuñi water-vessels 494

cited on Zuñi Indians 452

cited on Zuñi drinking tubes 494

D.

Dall, William H., cited on Eskimo labrets 496

Davis, John, cited on Pueblo rebellion 555

Diaz, Bernal, cited on Indian medicine-women 469

cited on chalchihuitl among the Mexicans 591, 592

Diaz, Melchior, cited on Indian wig-making 475

Disease, method of treating by Indian medicine-men 462-468

Divination with grains and seeds 454-532, 533

Dobrizhoffer, Father, quoted on Abipones medicine-men 459-463

Dorman, Rushton M., cited on Peruvian priests 456

Dorsey, J. Owen, cited on Siouan medicine 452

Down of birds in ceremonial observances 533-535

Drinking reed and tubes, use of among Indians 493-498

Drinks and drugs used by Indian medicine-men 454, 455-456

Du Halde, P., cited on cords worn by Lamas 561

Dupuis, cited on castration of priests of Cybele 454

Duran, Diego, cited on Mexican priests 454, 456, 464

cited on Indian drinking tubes 495, 496

cited on sacred meal of Indians 510

cited on Indian idol of dough 524, 525, 529

quoted on clay eating by Mexicans 538

cited on cords among Mexicans 558

cited on Mexican headdress 582

Dust from churches, superstitions concerning 537

E.

Earth eating 537-540

Emerson, Mrs. Ellen Russell, cited on Indian customs 490, 495

Epileptic and insane, how regarded by Apache 460-461

Etmüller, Michael, quoted on girdles and cords 571, 572

F.

"Far," radical of "farina," etc. 545-546

Feathers, use of, in ceremonial observances 533-535

use of, in medicine hat 582

Fernandez, Alonso, quoted on sacrificial bread of Pueblos 545

Forlong, J. G. R., quoted on manna 517

quoted on sacred cakes 518, 544

cited on sacred cords 564, 565, 578

Fosbrooke, Thomas D., quoted on use of rushes at Easter 528

cited on symbolic use of ashes 536

Franklin, Sir John, cited on earth-eating by Eskimo 539

Frazer, J. G., cited on Indian customs 485

Frommann, J. C., on magic knots 569

G.

Galena, powdered, ceremonial use of, by Indians 548-549

pieces of, used in sacrifices 549

Gibberish always used by Indian medicine-men 464

Girdles, superstitions concerning 557-558, 570-572, 577

use of, in parturition 570-571

of human skin 571

Gomara cited on Indian medicine-men 459, 463, 464, 470, 472, 512

cited on Indian medicine-women 469

cited on Indian necklaces 488

cited on Indian cakes 526

cited on Indian mats 527

cited on clay-eating by Indians 538, 539

cited on chalchihuitl among Mexicans 590

Gonzales de Mendoza quoted on Indians throwing meal 510

Graffenreid, Baron de, cited on magic powder of Indians 512

Grimm, Jacob, cited on ancient German superstitions 487, 491,

541, 559, 561, 568, 570, 573

Grossman, Capt., cited on Apache purification 475

H.

Harris, W. Cornwallis, quoted on magic cords 574-575

Hawkins, ----, cited on scratching among Indians 491

Hair and wigs, use of, by Indian medicine-men 474-475

"Hand of glory," superstitions concerning 486

Hangman's rope, superstitions concerning 574, 575

Headdresses of Indian gods 582

of Apache medicine-men 584

Heath, Perry S., cited on use of down at Russian weddings 535

cited on Russian cakes 542

cited on Russian kostia 547

Hereditary priesthood among Indians 455-456

Herodotus, cited on Egyptian priests 454

Herrera, Antonio, quoted on Indian medicine-men 459, 461, 463,

472, 475, 553

quoted on Indian medicine-women 469

quoted on cross among Indians 480

quoted on Indian labrets 497

quoted on sacred meal of Indians 510

quoted on "powder of grass" 519

cited on Indian cakes 527

quoted on cords among Indians 558, 559, 574

cited on Indian headdress 582

Higgins, Godfrey, cited on hierophants of Athens 454

cited on Hindu powders 516

cited on use of flour in sacrifice 517

cited on use of pollen by the ancients 532

cited on girdles 557

Hind, Henry Youle, cited on Indian medicine-men 464, 513

cited on finger necklace 483

cited on Indian powder 513

Hoddentin, employment of, by the Apache 499-507

bags for carrying 500

offered to sun, moon, etc. 501-502

employment in corn culture 502

employment in sickness 502-505

employment as an amulet 503-506

a prehistoric food 518

the yiauhtli of the Aztecs 521-522

analogues of 530-532

Hoffman, W. J., cited on Ojibwa medicine 452, 511

Hutchinson, consul, cited on African magic powders 515

I.

Impotence, self-induced in Indian medicine-men 454

Indian corn, sacrifice of 525

Insanity, how regarded in Apache "medicine" 460

Izze-kloth of the Apache 550-558

Izze-kloth, analogues of other people 558

J.

James, Edwin, cited on Indian sacrifices 526

Jus primæ noctis claimed by Indian medicine-men 461

K.

Kalm, quoted on use of roots of rushes by Indians 520, 521

Kan or Apache gods 581-582

Kane, Paul, cited on scratching by Indians 491

Kelly, Fanny, cited on Sioux medicine-men 453

quoted on Sioux games with bones 486

Kennan, Geo., quoted on use of roots by Siberians 521

Kingsborough, Edward, quoted on Indian medical practice 594

Knots, magic wind, of the Lapps 560-561

mnemonic use of 562-563

magic, preventive of sexual intercourse 567, 569, 570

true lovers 567, 568-576

magic, various powers of 568-570

nuptial 568-570

use of in parturition 570-571

used in capturing hyena 574

used in finding lost animal 574

in garments 576

cure for warts, scrofula, epilepsy, etc. 578-579

Kohl, J. G., cited on mutilation by Indians 483, 484

cited on Ojibwa customs 490, 511, 531

Kolben, Peter, cited on Hottentot customs 485, 536

Kraskenninikoff, cited on Eskimo remedies 472, 473

Kunque, use of by the Apache and Pueblo 508-511

analogy of to flour in Spanish carnival 509-510

L.

Labrets, tubes used for, by Indians 497-498

Lafitau, Joseph François, cited on sacred powder of Indians 512

La Flèche, Francis, cited on Indian ghost food 527

La Salle, Robert C., quoted on use of corn by Indians in burials

513

Lea, Henry Charles, cited on sacred cords 567

Le Clerq, Chrestien, quoted on cross as an Indian symbol 480

Lucky days and seasons 461

Lycanthropy, power of, claimed by Indian medicine-men 458-459

M.

Malte-Brun, cited on earth-eating by Siberians 539

cited on cords and girdles 561, 562, 564

Mason, Otis T., cited on superstition connected with scratching

493

Maurice, Thomas, cited on sacred cords 566

Meal, sacred, use of, by Apache and Pueblo 508-511

use of, by other people 510-515

Measuring cords 572-573

Meat, sacred, of the Zuñis 545

Medicine cord of the Apache 550-558

Medicine hat of the Apache 502-503, 580-581

symbolism of 582

Medicine-men of the Indians, who may be 451-457

no organization of 452

manner of becoming one 453-454

powers claimed by 454-459, 462, 470-471

penalty for failure of, to cure disease 466-467

food of 470

disposal of, when dead 470

Medicine-women of the Indians 468-469

Medidas 572

Mendieta, Geronimo, cited on Indian medicine-women 469

quoted on Indian idols of flour or seeds 526

quoted on Indian divination with corn 533

Metamorphosis, power of, claimed by Indian medicine-men 458-459

Montesinos, Fernando, cited on Peruvian sacred flour 511

Montfaucon, Bernard de, cited on girdles of Saliens 559

Mud, plastering the head with, by Indians 475-476

Müller, Max, cited on scratching among the Parsi 493

cited on parched grain among the Hindus 546

cited on Hindu drinking custom 496

cited on sacred cords of Hindus 563, 567

Music, use of, by Indian medicine-men 465

N.

Name of an American Indian not to be divulged by himself 461

when given 461-462

battle or agnomen 462

Necklaces, of human fingers 480-487

of various parts of the human body 483-489

of human teeth 487-489

P.

Painting in Apache ceremonies 583

Pancakes, superstitions concerning 541, 542, 543

Parkman, Francis, cited on Indian medicine-men 455, 459, 475

Parturition, use of cords and knots in 570-572

Payment of Indian medicine-men 467-468

Pennant, Thomas, quoted on magic knots 569, 578

Perrot, Nicolas, quoted on magic powder of Indians 514

Pettit, Lieut., cited on Indian medicine-men 473

Phylacteries of the Apache 591-592

Picart, Bernard, cited on Indian medicine-men 457, 512

cited on Indian necklaces 488

cited on Indian drinking tubes 495

cited on Indian labrets 498

cited on sacred powders of Hindus 516

cited on reeds among the Romans 528

quoted on hair powder 535

quoted on cords 556-557, 558, 559, 561, 563, 564, 576

cited on Arab divination 584

Pimentel, Francisco, quoted on Indian medicine-men 593

Pliny, Caius, cited on Roman superstitions 486, 487, 568, 570,

572, 574, 575, 578, 579

Pollen, use of by Israelites and Egyptians 517-518

use of among Hindus and Romans 532

Polo, Marco, cited on cords worn by Brahmans 563

Porter, J. Hampden, cited on ceremonial scratching among Indians

492

Powder, sacred, use of, by various peoples 513-517

Powder of grass and straw used as food 519-520

sacred, general use of, among Indians 528-529

hair, use by Indians 535-536

Prehistoric foods used in covenant 540-541

sacrificed by Romans 545

Purchas, Samuel, quoted on Indian "mud-heads" 476

Q.

Quipu of the Peruvians 553

R.

Rain-making one of the powers ascribed to Indian medicine-men

455-456

Rebellion of the Pueblos 555

Reeds or rushes, superstitious uses of 527-528

Remedies of the Indian medicine-men 471-474

Rhombus, or bull-roarer, use of, among Indians 476-479

Richardson, Sir John, cited on Indian medicine-women 469

Rockhill, W. W., cited on flour-throwing by Tibetans 516

Rosary, origin of 554

used as a mnemonic cord 561

S.

Sage, seeds and roots of, used in tzoalli 526-527

Sahagun cited on Aztec customs 464, 486, 495, 518, 523, 528,

538, 559, 521

Salverte, Eusebe, cited on Indian medicine-men 458, 464

cited on Roman covenant bread 540

cited on amulets 578

Sashes, medicine, of the Apache 593

Scalp shirts in Indian "medicine" 476

Schultze, Fritz, cited on Indian medicine-men and women 470, 471

Schweinfurth, Georg A., cited on African customs 488, 560

Scott, Walter, cited on lycanthropy 459

quoted on lightning-riven wood 587

Scratch stick, employment of, among uncivilized peoples 490-493

not used for combs 491

origin of 492

Shirts of scalps in Indian "medicine" 476

Shirts, medicine, of the Apache 593

Simon, Padre, quoted on Indian idolatry 594

Simpson, John, cited on use of magic powder by Indians 509

Smith, John, cited on sacred meal of Indians 511, 512

Smyth, Brough, cited on Australian aboriginal customs 485, 535,

537, 540, 574

Snake-killing, prohibition of, by Indian medicine-men 470

Soul cakes 546

Speke, John H., cited on African customs 488, 494, 514, 515, 560

Spencer, Charles, cited on Indian medicine-men 458

Spencer, Herbert, cited on Indian medicine-men 455, 457, 458,

459, 461, 467, 468, 472

cited on ancient German priests 463

cited on Indian customs 492

Spirit dance of the Apache 582-584, 585-586

Stanley, Henry M., quoted on African amulets 485, 560

cited on African customs 515, 575

Stolen property, power to recover claimed by Indian medicine-men

461

Strutt, Joseph, quoted on magic cakes 547

Stuart, King James, quoted on magic knots 569

Sweat bath, a necessary part of Indian medicine 455

T.

Talismans of the Apache 587-590

Tanner, John, cited on Indian sacks of human skin 484

cited on scratching by Indians 490

cited on Indian powders 513

cited on Indian headdress 555, 556

Theal, Geo. M., quoted on rhombus among Kaffirs 479

Torquemada, Juan de, quoted on Aztec customs 522, 523, 524, 525

cited on Indian headdresses 582

Tule or flag, roots used as food 520-521

Tylor, E. B., cited on Indian medicine-men 458

cited on bull-roarer 478

Tzi-daltai of the Apaches 587

Tzoalli, cakes of, used in Indian sacrifices 523-528

idols formed of 525-526

U.

Unleavened bread 543-544

V.

Vaca, Cabeza de, cited on Mexican customs 455

cited on Floridian medicine-men 470, 472

cited on clay-eating by Indians 538

quoted on galena among the Indians 548

Vetancurt, Augustin de, quoted on Aztec customs 522

cited on Apache commerce 530

Villagrá, quoted on throwing meal by Indians 510

Vining, Edward P., cited on mnemonic knots of Japanese 562

W.

Wheat, origin of 542

Whipple, A. W., cited on Indian commerce 530

Whitney, W. Norton, cited on Japanese "medicine" 531

Wigs, use of by Indian medicine-men 474-475

Winstanley, W., cited on cords worn by Abyssinians 560

Wounds by wild beasts a qualification for Indian priesthood

457-458

X.

Ximenez, Francisco, cited on myths of Guatemala 528

Francisco, quoted on divination by Guatemalan Indians 533

Francisco, quoted on chalchihuitl among the Mexicans 590

* * * * *

Transcriber's Notes:

Obvious typographical errors have been repaired. Non-standard

spellings, including those in other languages, were retained as in the

original.

Hyphenation and accent variants that could not be clearly resolved,

were retained.

The few cases of ellipses shown as asterisks were also retained.

Latin-1 and UTF-8 texts: Footnote 490, C^{ie} indicates a "C" followed

by a superscript of the characters "ie."

Latin-1 and UTF-8 texts: _Underscores_ enclose italicised content;

=Equal signs= enclose bold content.

p. 579, paragraph beginning "Dr. Joseph Lanzoni": both "chermisinum"

and "chermesinum" occurred in the original as shown.

p. 585, paragraph beginning "At intervals": "Three several times they"

is as in the original.

The Medicine-Men of the Apache. (1892 N 09 / 1887-1888 (pages 443-604)) · 第 6 / 6 章