It was Daniel who sat with the lions. But there are degrees of bravery. On

Long Street, within sight of my window--just where the street gets into its

most tangled traffic--there has hung for many years the painted signboard

of a veterinary surgeon. Its artist was in the first flourish of youth. Old

age had not yet chilled him when he mixed his gaudy colors. The surgeon's

name is set up in modest letters, but the horse below flames with color.

What a flaring nostril! What an eager eye! How arched the neck! Here is a

wrath and speed unknown to the quadrupeds of this present Long Street. Such

mild-eyed, accumbent, sharp-ribbed horses as now infest the curb--mere

whittlings from a larger age--hang their heads at their degeneracy. Indeed,

these horses seem to their owners not to be worth the price of a nostrum.

If disease settles in them, let them lean against a post until the fit is

past! And of a consequence, the doctor's work has fallen off. It has

become a rare occasion when it is permitted him to stroke his chin in

contemplation of some inner palsy. Therefore to give his wisdom scope,

the doctor some time since announced the cellar of the building to be a

hospital for dogs. Must I press the analogy? I have seen the doctor with

bowl and spoon in hand take leave of the cheerful world. He opens the

cellar door. A curdling yelp comes up the stairs. In the abyss below there

are twenty dogs at least, all of them sick, all dangerous. Not since Orion

led his hunting pack across the heavens has there been so fierce a sound.

The door closes. There is a final yelp, such as greets a bone. Doubtless,

by this time, they are munching on the doctor. Good sir, had you lived in

pre-apostolic days, your name would have been lined with Daniel's in the

hymn. I might have spent my earliest treble in your praise.

But there are other kinds of dogs. Gentlest of readers, have you ever

passed a few days at Tunbridge Wells? It lies on one of the roads that run

from London to the Channel and for several hundred years persons have gone

there to take the waters against the more fashionable ailments. Its chief

fame was in the days when rich folk, to ward off for the season a touch of

ancestral gout, travelled down from London in their coaches. We may fancy

Lord Thingumdo crossing his sleek legs inside or putting his head to the

window on the change of horses. He has outriders and a horn to sound his

coming. His Lordship has a liver that must be mended, but also he has

a weakness for the gaming table. Or Lady Euphemia, wrapped in silks,

languishes mornings in her lodgings with a latest novel, but goes forth at

noon upon the Pantilles to shop in the stalls. A box of patches must be

bought. A lace flounce has caught her eye. Bless her dear eyes, as she

bends upon her purchase she is fair to look upon. The Grand Rout is set for

tonight. Who knows but that the Duke will put the tender question and will

ask her to name the happy day?

But these golden days are past. Tunbridge Wells has sunk from fashion. The

gaming tables are gone. A band still plays mornings in the Pantilles--or

did so before the war--but cheaper gauds are offered in the shops. Emerald

brooches are fallen to paste. In all the season there is scarcely a single

demand for a diamond garter. If there were now a Rout, the only dancers

would be stiff shadows from the past. The healing waters still trickle from

the ground and an old woman serves you for a penny, but the miracle has

gone. The old world is cured and dead.

Tunbridge Wells is visited now chiefly by old ladies whose husbands--to

judge by the black lace caps--have left Lombard Street for heaven. At the

hotel where I stopped, which was at the top of the Commons outside the

thicker town, I was the only man in the breakfast room. Two widows, each

with a tiny dog on a chair beside her, sat at the next table. This was

their conversation:

"Did you hear her last night?"

"Was it Flossie that I heard?"

"Yes. The poor dear was awake all night. She got her feet wet yesterday

when I let her run upon the grass."

But after breakfast--if the day is sunny and the wind sits in a favoring

quarter--one by one the widows go forth in their chairs. These are wicker

contrivances that hang between three wheels. Burros pull them, and men walk

alongside to hold their bridles. Down comes the widow. Down comes a maid

with her wraps. Down comes a maid with Flossie. The wraps are adjusted. The

widow is handed in. Her feet are wound around with comforters against a

draft. Her salts rest in her lap. Her ample bag of knitting is safe aboard.

Flossie is placed beside her. Proot! The donkey starts.

All morning the widow sits in the Pantilles and listens to the band and

knits. Flossie sits on the flagging at her feet with an intent eye upon the

ball of worsted. Twice in a morning--three times if the gods are kind--the

ball rolls to the pavement. Flossie has been waiting so long for this

to happen. It is the bright moment of her life--the point and peak of

happiness. She darts upon it. She paws it exultantly for a moment. Brief is

the rainbow and brief the Borealis. The finger of Time is swift.

The poppy blooms and fades. The maid captures the ball of worsted and

restores it.

It lies in the widow's lap. The band plays. The needles click to a long

tune. The healing waters trickle from the ground. The old woman whines

their merits. Flossie sits motionless, her head cocked and her eye upon the

ball. Perhaps the god of puppies will again be good to her.

ROADS OF MORNING

My grandfather's farm lay somewhere this side of the sunset, so near that

its pastures barely missed the splash of color. But from the city it was a

two hours' journey by horse and phaeton. My grandfather drove. I sat next,

my feet swinging clear of the lunchbox. My brother had the outside, a place

denied to me for fear that I might fall across the wheel. When we were

all set, my mother made a last dab at my nose--an unheeded smudge having

escaped my vigilance. Then my grandfather said, "Get up,"--twice, for the

lazy horse chose to regard the first summons as a jest. We start. The great

wheels turn. My brother leans across the guard to view the miracle. We

crunch the gravel. We are alive for excitement. My brother plays we are

a steamboat and toots. I toot in imitation, but higher up as if I were a

younger sort of steamboat. We hold our hands on an imaginary wheel and

steer. We scorn grocery carts and all such harbor craft. We are on a long

cruise. Street lights will guide us sailing home.

Of course there were farms to the south of the city and apples may have

ripened there to as fine a flavor, and to the east, also, doubtless there

were farms. It would be asking too much that the west should have all the

haystacks, cherry trees and cheese houses. If your judgment skimmed upon

the surface, you would even have found the advantage with the south. It was

prettier because more rolling. It was shaggier. The country to the south

tipped up to the hills, so sharply in places that it might have made its

living by collecting nickels for the slide. Indeed, one might think that a

part of the city had come bouncing down the slope, for now it lay resting

at the bottom, sprawled somewhat for its ease. Or it might appear--if your

belief runs on discarded lines--that the whole flat-bottomed earth had been

fouled in its celestial course and now lay aslant upon its beam with its

cargo shifted and spilled about.

The city streets that led to the south, which in those days ended in lanes,

popped out of sight abruptly at the top of the first ridge. And when the

earth caught up again with their level, already it was dim and purple and

tall trees were no more than a roughened hedge. But what lay beyond that

range of hills--what towns and cities--what oceans and forests--how beset

with adventure--how fearful after dark--these things you could not see,

even if you climbed to some high place and strained yourself on tiptoe. And

if you walked from breakfast to lunch--until you gnawed within and were but

a hollow drum--there would still be a higher range against the sky. There

are misty kingdoms on this whirling earth, but the ways are long and steep.

The lake lay to the north with no land beyond, the city to the east. But to

the west--

Several miles outside the city as it then was, and still beyond its

clutches, the country was cut by a winding river bottom with sharp edges of

shale. Down this valley Rocky River came brawling in the spring, over-fed

and quarrelsome. Later in the year--its youthful appetite having caught an

indigestion--it shrunk and wasted to a shadow. By August you could cross it

on the stones. The uproar of its former flood was marked upon the shale and

trunks of trees here and there were wedged, but now the river plays drowsy

tunes upon the stones. There is scarcely enough movement of water to flick

the sunlight. A leaf on its idle current is a lazy craft whose skipper

nods. There were hickory trees on the point above. May-apples grew in the

deep woods, and blackberries along the fences. And in the season sober

horses plowed up and down the fields with nodding heads, affirming their

belief in the goodness of the soil and their willingness to help in its

fruition.

Yet the very core of this valley in days past was a certain depth of water

at a turn of the stream. There was a clay bank above it and on it small

naked boys stood and daubed themselves. One of them put a band of clay

about himself by way of decoration. Another, by a more general smudge, made

himself a Hottentot and thereby gave his manners a wider scope and license.

But by daubing yourself entire you became an Indian and might vent yourself

in hideous yells, for it was amazing how the lungs grew stouter when the

clay was laid on thick. Then you tapped your flattened palm rapidly against

your mouth and released an intermittent uproar in order that the valley

might he warned of the deviltry to come. You circled round and round and

beat upon the ground in the likeness of a war dance. But at last, sated

with scalps, off you dived into the pool and came up a white man. Finally,

you stood on one leg and jounced the water from your ear, or pulled a

bloodsucker from your toes before he sapped your life--for this tiny

creature of the rocks was credited with the gift of prodigious inflation,

and might inhale you, blood, sinews, suspenders and all, if left to his

ugly purpose.

Farms should not be too precisely located; at least this is true of farms

which, like my grandfather's, hang in a mist of memory. I read once of a

wonderful spot--quite inferior, doubtless, to my grandfather's farm--which

was located by evil directions intentionally to throw a seeker off.

Munchausen, you will recall, in the placing of his magic countries, was not

above this agreeable villainy. Robinson Crusoe was loose and vague in the

placing of his island. It is said that Izaak Walton waved a hand obscurely

toward the stream where he had made a catch, but could not be cornered to a

nice direction, lest his pool be overrun. In early youth, I myself went, on

a mischievous hint, to explore a remote region which I was told lay in the

dark behind the kindling pile. But because I moved in a fearful darkness,

quite beyond the pale light from the furnace room, I lost the path. It did

not lead me to the peaks and the roaring waters.

But the farm was reached by more open methods. Dolly and the phaeton were

the chief instruments. First--if you were so sunk in ignorance as not to

know the road--you inquired of everybody for the chewing gum factory, to be

known by its smell of peppermint. Then you sought the high bridge over the

railroad tracks. Beyond was Kamm's Corners. Here, at a turn of the road,

was a general store whose shelves sampled the produce of this whole fair

world and the factories thereof. One might have thought that the proprietor

emulated Noah at the flood by bidding two of each created things to find a

place inside.

Beyond Kamm's Corners you came to the great valley. When almost down the

hill you passed a house with broken windows and unkept grass. This house,

by report, was haunted, but you could laugh at such tales while the morning

sun was up. At the bottom of the hill a bridge crossed the river, with

loose planking that rattled as though the man who made nails was dead.

Beyond the bridge, at the first rise of ground, the horse stopped--for I

assume that you drove a sagacious animal--by way of hint that every one

of sound limb get out and walk to the top of the hill. A suspicious horse

turned his head now and again and cast his eye upon the buggy to be sure

that no one climbed in again.

Presently you came to the toll-gate at the top and paid its keeper five

cents, or whatever large sum he demanded. Then your grandfather--if by

fortunate chance you happened to have one--asked after his wife and

children, and had they missed the croup; then told him his corn was looking

well.

My grandfather--for it is time you knew him--lived with us. Because of a

railway accident fifteen years before in which one of his legs was cut off

just below the knee, he had retired from public office. Several years of

broken health had been followed by years that were for the most part free

from suffering. My own first recollection reverts to these better years.

I recall a tall man--to my eyes a giant, for he was taller even than my

father--who came into the nursery as I was being undressed. There was a

wind in the chimney, and the windows rattled. He put his crutches against

the wall. Then taking me in his arms, he swung me aloft to his shoulder

by a series of somersaults. I cried this first time, but later I came to

demand the performance.

Once, when I was a little older, I came upon one of his discarded wooden

legs as I was playing in the garret of the house. It was my first

acquaintance with such a contrivance. It lay behind a pile of trunks and I

was, at the time, on my way to the center of the earth, for the cheerful

path dove into darkness behind the chimney. You may imagine my surprise. I

approached it cautiously. I viewed it from all sides by such dusty light as

fell between the trunks. Not without fear I touched it. It was unmistakably

a leg--but whose? Was it possible that there was a kind of Bluebeard in the

family, who, for his pleasure, lopped off legs? There had been no breath of

such a scandal. Yet, if my reading and studies were correct, such things

had happened in other families not very different from ours; not in our own

town maybe, but in such near-by places as Kandahar and Serendib--places

which in my warm regard were but as suburbs to our street, to be gained if

you persevered for a hundred lamp-posts. Or could the leg belong to Annie

the cook? Her nimbleness with griddle-cakes belied the thought: And once,

when the wind had swished her skirts, manifestly she was whole and sound.

Then all at once I knew it to be my grandfather's. Grown familiar, I pulled

it to the window. I tried it on, but made bad work of walking.

To the eye my grandfather had two legs all the way down and, except for

his crutches and an occasional squeak, you would not have detected his

infirmity. Evidently the maker did no more than imitate nature, although,

for myself, I used to wonder at the poverty of his invention. There would

be distinction in a leg, which in addition to its usual functions, would

also bend forward at the knee, or had a surprising sidewise joint--and

there would be profit, too, if one cared to make a show of it. The greatest

niggard on the street would pay two pins for such a sight.

As my grandfather was the only old gentleman of my acquaintance, a wooden

leg seemed the natural and suitable accompaniment of old age. Persons, it

appeared, in their riper years, cast off a leg, as trees dropped their

leaves. But my grandmother puzzled me. Undeniably she retained both of

hers, yet her hair was just as white, and she was almost as old. Evidently

this law of nature worked only with men. Ladies, it seemed, were not

deciduous. But how the amputation was effected in men--whether by day or

night--how the choice fell between the right and left--whether the wooden

leg came down the chimney (a proper entrance)--how soon my father would go

the way of all masculine flesh and cast his off--these matters I could not

solve. The Arabian Nights were silent on the subject. Aladdin's uncle,

apparently, had both his legs. He was too brisk in villainy to admit a

wooden leg. But then, he was only an uncle. If his history ran out to the

end, doubtless he would go with a limp in his riper days. The story of the

Bible--although it trafficked in such veterans as Methuselah--gave not a

hint. Abraham died full of years. Here would have been a proper test--but

the book was silent.

My grandfather in those days had much leisure time. He still kept an office

at the rear of the house, although he had given up the regular practice

of the law. But a few old clients lingered on, chiefly women who carried

children in their arms and old men without neckties who came to him for

free advice. These he guided patiently in their troubles, and he would sit

an hour to listen to a piteous story. In an extremity he gave them money,

or took a well-meant but worthless note. Often his callers overran the

dinner hour and my mother would have to jingle the dinner bell at the door

to rouse them. Occasionally he would be called on for a public speech, and

for several days he would be busy at his desk. Frequently he presided at

dinners and would tell a story and sing a song, for he had a fine bass

voice and was famous for his singing.

He read much in those last years in science. When he was not reading

Trowbridge to his grandchildren, it was Huxley to himself. But when his

eyes grew tired, he would on an occasion--if there was canning in the

house--go into the kitchen where my mother and grandmother worked, and help

pare the fruit. Seriously, as though he were engaged upon a game, he would

cut the skin into thinnest strips, unbroken to the end, and would hold up

the coil for us to see. Or if he broke it in the cutting it was a point

against him in the contest.

His diversion rather than his profit was the care and rental of about

twenty small houses, some of which he built to fit his pensioners. My

brother and myself often made the rounds with him in the phaeton. At most

of the houses he was affectionately greeted as "Jedge" and was held in long

conversations across the fence. And to see an Irishman was to see a friend.

They all knew him and said, "Good mornin'," as we passed. He and they were

good Democrats together.

I can see in memory a certain old Irishman in a red flannel shirt, with his

foot upon the hub, bending across the wheel and gesticulating in an endless

discussion of politics or crops, while my brother and I were impatient to

be off. Dolly was of course patient, for she had long since passed her

fretful youth. If by any biological chance it had happened that she had

been an old lady instead of a horse, she would have been the kind that

spent her day in a rocker with her knitting. Any one who gave Dolly an

excuse for standing was her friend. There she stood as though she wished

the colloquy to last forever.

It was seldom that Dolly lost her restraint. She would, indeed, when she

came near the stable, somewhat hasten her stride; and when we came on our

drives to the turning point and at last headed about for home, Dolly would

know it and show her knowledge by a quickening of the ears and the quiver

of a faint excitement. Yet Dolly lost her patience when there were flies.

Then she threw off all repression and so waved her tail that she regularly

got it across the reins. This stirred my grandfather to something not

far short of anger. How vigorously would he try to dislodge the reins

by pulling and jerking! Dolly only clamped down her tail the harder.

Experience showed that the only way was to go slowly and craftily and

without heat or temper--a slackening of the reins--a distraction of Dolly's

attention--a leaning across the dashboard--a firm grasping of the tail out

near the end--a sudden raising thereof. Ah! It was done. We all settled

back against the cushions. Or perhaps a friendly fly would come to our

assistance and Dolly would have to use her tail in another direction.

The whip was seldom used. Generally it stood in its socket. It was

ornamental like a flagstaff. It forgot its sterner functions. But Dolly

must have known the whip in some former life, for even a gesture toward the

socket roused her. If it was rattled she mended her pace for a block. But

if on a rare occasion my grandfather took it in his hand, Dolly lay one ear

back in our direction, for she knew then he meant business. And what an

excitement would arise in the phaeton! We held on tight for fear that she

might take it into her mild old head to run away.

But Dolly had her moments. One sunny summer afternoon while she grazed

peacefully in the orchard, with her reins wound around the whip handle--the

appropriate place on these occasions--she was evidently stung by a bee. My

brother was at the time regaling himself in a near-by blackberry thicket.

He looked up at an unusual sound. Without warning, Dolly had leaped to

action and was tearing around the orchard dragging the phaeton behind

her. She wrecked the top on a low hanging branch, then hit another tree,

severing thereby all connection between herself and the phaeton, and at

last galloped down the lane to the farm house, with the broken shafts and

harness dangling behind her. Kipling's dun "with the mouth of a bell and

the heart of Hell and the head of the gallows-tree," could hardly have

shown more spirit. It was as though one brief minute of a glorious youth

had come back to her. It was a last spurting of an old flame before it sunk

to ash.

My grandfather gave his leisure to his grandchildren. He carved for us with

his knife, with an especial knack for willow whistles. He showed us the

colors that lay upon the world when we looked at it through one of the

glass pendants of the parlor chandelier. He sat by us when we played

duck-on-the-rock. He helped us with our kites and gave a superintendence to

our toys. It is true that he was superficial with tin-tags and did not know

the difference in value between a Steam Engine tag--the rarest of them

all--and a common Climax, but we forgave him as one forgives a friend who

is ignorant of Persian pottery. He employed us as gardeners and put a

bounty on weeds. We watered the lawn together, turn by turn. When I was

no more than four years old, he taught us to play casino with him--and

afterwards bezique. How he cried out if he got a royal sequence! With what

excitement he announced a double bezique! Or if one of us seemed about to

score and lacked but a single card, how intently he contended for the last

few tricks to thwart our declaration! And if we got it despite his lead

of aces, how gravely he squinted on the cards against deception, with his

glasses forward on his nose!

When he took his afternoon nap and lay upon his back on the sofa in the

sitting-room, we made paper pin-wheels to see whether his breath would

stir them. This trick having come to his notice by a sudden awakening, he

sometimes thereafter played to be asleep and snored in such a mighty gust

that the wheels spun. He was like a Dutch tempest against a windmill.

If a Dime Museum came to town we made an afternoon of it. He took us to all

the circuses and gave us our choice of side-shows. We walked up and

down before the stretches of painted canvas, balancing in our desire a

sword-swallower against an Indian Princess. Most of the fat women and all

the dwarfs that I have known came to my acquaintance when in company with

my grandfather. As a young man, it was said, he once ran away from home to

join a circus as an acrobat, having acquired the trick of leaping upon a

running horse. I fancy that his knack of throwing us to his shoulder by a

double somersault was a recollection of his early days. You may imagine

with what awe we looked on him even though he now went on crutches. He was

the epitome of adventure, the very salt of excitement. It was better having

him than a pirate in the house. When the circus had gone and life was drab,

he was our tutor in the art of turning cart-wheels and making hand-stands

against the door.

And once, when we were away from him, he walked all morning about the

garden and in his loneliness he gathered into piles the pebbles that we had

dropped.

I was too young to know my grandfather in his active days when he was

prominent in public matters. His broader abilities are known to others. But

though more than twenty years have passed since his death, I remember his

tone of voice, his walk, his way of handling a crutch, all his tricks of

speech and conduct as though he had just left the room. And I can think of

nothing more beautiful than that a useful man who has faced the world for

seventy years and has done his part, should come back in his old age to the

nursery and be the playfellow of his grandchildren.

But the best holiday was a trip to the farm.

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