The Family

There was a time when asking a person in the West where he was from was

a shooting matter. Visitors today have no hesitancy about asking that or

about how long one has lived here or what brought one here in the first

place. Is it more eccentric to spend one’s life here than in a small

hamlet in Vermont or elsewhere? Lack of initiative or drive may be

partly responsible and surely sentiment is. Some of us just love the

home place.

My father, W. E. Watson, came west for his health at the age of

nineteen. Friends in Wisconsin had recommended Silver City and had given

him letters to Mr. Pat Rose and Mrs. Lettie B. Morrill. Among the first

people he met was Mr. A. J. Spaulding, and for several years they were

closely associated. They made Claremont, near the later town of

Mogollon, their headquarters for many prospecting expeditions. This was

during the days of Indian raids but they never encountered an unfriendly

Indian. Once when Mr. Spaulding had gone into Silver City for supplies

and was expected back that evening, Dad hiked over the mountains to

Whitewater and caught a mess of trout. He had returned to the cabin when

a rider came up calling out that the Indians were on the warpath and

were in the mountains and that all the people were to go to Meaders on

the Frisco River for safety’s sake. Dad said he was expecting Spaulding

so would not leave. He took his binoculars and scanned the hillsides. A

movement far up on the canyon wall caught his eye. He watched the brush

intently and presently made out the figure of a man, the queerest he had

ever seen, more startling than an Indian even. Surmounting the pack on

the man’s back was a large rectangular contrivance, attached to his belt

were many packets, in one hand he carried a gun and in the other a

butterfly net. Dad went to meet him. This was the beginning of an

interesting friendship with H. H. Rusby, a botanist who was looking for

medicinal herbs for Parke Davis Co. of Detroit and also collecting

specimens of flora and fauna. Mr. Rusby had seen no Indian sign, nor had

Mr. Spaulding, who returned later that evening. They were not molested

but the next day they learned that Capt. Cooley had been killed not many

miles from their cabin.

My father’s parents were English. His father was born at Littleport,

Cambridgeshire. He worked with his father, who was a bridge builder,

from age 14 until he came to America in 1848. He lived in Chicago for

one year, then joined in the Gold Rush the following year and traveled

overland to California and tried his luck at Placerville. After two

years of varying success he returned to New York and crossed the ocean

to his old home. In 1853 he was married to Miss Sarah Wilson of

Spaulding, in the Ely Cathedral. They came to Chicago, later moving to

Janesville, Wisconsin, where as contractor and builder, especially of

bridges for the Chicago and Northwestern Railroad, he was quite

prominent.

On Mother’s side of the family one of the earliest ancestors in this

country was Pieter, son of Claes, who came from Holland to New Amsterdam

in 1636. Very few of the Dutch emigrants had surnames—they were merely

“sons of”. Pieter was later identified in the records as Peiter Claesen,

who in 1655, superintended the bowery and cattle of Peter Stuyvestant.

The entry in colonial records dated July 10, 1655, reads: “Pieter

Clausen agreed to fodder and winter, according to custom, all the cattle

which Petrus Steuyvestant has at present in his bowery at Amersfoot

(Flatlands), also to sow all the land that is suitable for sowing,

provided that he deduct from the rent the grain sown thereon. For said

service the sum of 325 gr(?) be paid; to leave the manure of his own and

the general’s in the bowery.” He was magistrate of Flatlands from 1655

to 1664. When Peter Stuyvestant surrendered New Netherland to the

British, Pieter Claesen was required to take another name or to adopt a

surname and he chose “Wykhof” which meant “Household Courtier” or “Clerk

of the Court,” but the family soon changed to the English spelling of

Wyckoff.

Little is known of the Robbins line except that great grandfather

Wyckoff Robbins was born in Ohio, married and moved to Missouri. One

son, my grandfather, Edwin Augustus, married Betsy Hartwell in Bowen,

Illinois, in 1869. The Hartwells had come from England to Massachusetts

in 1636. Later one of the family had married a French Huguenot named Dee

in New Jersey, whose family had settled first in North Carolina. Betsy’s

mother was that Dee. Her father, John N. Hartwell, married three times

and had fourteen children, an economic necessity in those days. One of

them lost his life in the War Between the States. John N. was a close

friend of young Abraham Lincoln in Illinois, and always supported and

admired him. One of Grandmother’s stories recalled the day she was sent

into the field where her father was plowing to tell him of Lincoln’s

death. They returned to the house and her father prepared for his

journey to Springfield where he went to “pay his list respects to a

great man and his good friend.” Grandfather Robbins had spent nearly two

years in Andersonville Prison during the war. Ill and discouraged, he

did not want to settle down with his family. Then he met Betsy, fell in

love, married her, worked as a carpenter and made a home in Quincy,

Illinois. He was restless so they decided to take advantage of the

Homestead Act of 1862 and find land for themselves in the West as other

discharged soldiers were doing. They went to Missouri, Colorado, and

finally to New Mexico. Farming did not appeal to Grandfather but the

lure and adventure of mining did. However, he found that his trade of

carpentry furnished a better living than the mining game. After several

years in Silver City he came to Pinos Altos as chief carpenter at the

Deep Down where a St. Louis syndicate was building a mill. It was here

that Mother rejoined her family and met Will E. Watson whom she married

in 1889.

Like most American families we are a hodge podge of nationalities.

Members have been farmers and traveling salesmen, doctors and ministers,

missionaries and teachers. Dad tried many things but settled for the

mercantile business. He was “store-keeper” and Postmaster in Pinos Altos

for many years where he worked early and late to accommodate customers,

but he was never so busy that he could not take time off for fishing and

hunting and enjoying the great out-of-doors.

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